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Many algorithms have been developed for NP-hard problems on graphs with small treewidth $k$. For example, all problems that are expressable in linear extended monadic second order can be solved in linear time on graphs of bounded treewidth.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-05-17 Frank Kammer , Torsten Tholey

We revisit the \textsc{$k$-Secluded Tree} problem. Given a vertex-weighted undirected graph $G$, its objective is to find a maximum-weight induced subtree $T$ whose open neighborhood has size at most $k$. We present a fixed-parameter…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-06-27 Huib Donkers , Bart M. P. Jansen , Jari J. H. de Kroon

We study the private $k$-median and $k$-means clustering problem in $d$ dimensional Euclidean space. By leveraging tree embeddings, we give an efficient and easy to implement algorithm, that is empirically competitive with state of the art…

Given a set $ P $ of $n$ points and a set $ H $ of $n$ half-planes in the plane, we consider the problem of computing a smallest subset of points such that each half-plane contains at least one point of the subset. The previously best…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Gang Liu , Haitao Wang

Approximate K nearest neighbor (AKNN) search is a fundamental and challenging problem. We observe that in high-dimensional space, the time consumption of nearly all AKNN algorithms is dominated by that of the distance comparison operations…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Jianyang Gao , Cheng Long

The {Congested Clique} is a distributed-computing model for single-hop networks with restricted bandwidth that has been very intensively studied recently. It models a network by an $n$-vertex graph in which any pair of vertices can…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Leonid Barenboim , Victor Khazanov

Higher order cumulants of point processes, such as skew and kurtosis, require significant computational effort to calculate. The traditional counts-in-cells method implicitly requires a large amount of computation since, for each sampling…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. J. Thacker , H. M. P. Couchman

We present several modifications to the previously proposed MSPP algorithm that can speed-up its execution considerably. The MSPP algorithm leverages a multiscale representation of the environment in $n$ dimensions. The information of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-02-16 Florian Hauer , Panagiotis Tsiotras

We study the aggregate/group nearest neighbor searching for the MAX operator in the plane. For a set $P$ of $n$ points and a query set $Q$ of $m$ points, the query asks for a point of $P$ whose maximum distance to the points in $Q$ is…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-09-10 Haitao Wang

Given two sets $S$ and $T$ of points in the plane, of total size $n$, a {many-to-many} matching between $S$ and $T$ is a set of pairs $(p,q)$ such that $p\in S$, $q\in T$ and for each $r\in S\cup T$, $r$ appears in at least one such pair.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Sayan Bandyapadhyay , Anil Maheshwari , Michiel Smid

Emergency evacuation is the process of movement of people away from the threat or actual occurrence of hazards such as natural disasters, terrorist attacks, fires and bombs. In this paper, we focus on evacuation from a building, but the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-05-05 Gopinath Mishra , Subhra Mazumdar , Arindam Pal

Traditional problems in computational geometry involve aspects that are both discrete and continuous. One such example is nearest-neighbor searching, where the input is discrete, but the result depends on distances, which vary continuously.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Ahmed Abdelkader , David M. Mount

This paper gives simple distributed algorithms for the fundamental problem of computing graph distances in the Congested Clique model. One of the main components of our algorithms is fast matrix multiplication, for which we show an…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-03-24 Keren Censor-Hillel , Ami Paz

The paper is devoted to the study of a new class of optimal control problems governed by discontinuous constrained differential inclusions of the sweeping type with involving the duration of the dynamic process into optimization. We develop…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-18 Giovanni Colombo , Boris S. Mordukhovich , Dao Nguyen , Trang Nguyen

Floor planning is an important and difficult task in architecture. When planning office buildings, rooms that belong to the same organisational unit should be placed close to each other. This leads to the following NP-hard mathematical…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Jonathan Klawitter , Felix Klesen , Alexander Wolff

Neighborhood algorithms may take a considerable percentage of computer time in discrete element methods (DEM). While the sort-and-sweep algorithm is ideal in some ways, as it only deal with particles whose relative positions change in one…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Dominik Krengel , Yuki Watanabe , Ko Kandori , Jian Chen , Hans-Georg Matuttis

The treedepth of a graph $G$ is the least possible depth of an elimination forest of $G$: a rooted forest on the same vertex set where every pair of vertices adjacent in $G$ is bound by the ancestor/descendant relation. We propose an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-05-06 Wojciech Nadara , Michał Pilipczuk , Marcin Smulewicz

Estimating the density of a distribution from its samples is a fundamental problem in statistics. Hypothesis selection addresses the setting where, in addition to a sample set, we are given $n$ candidate distributions -- referred to as…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Maryam Aliakbarpour , Zhan Shi , Ria Stevens , Vincent X. Wang

Consider a variant of the Mastermind game in which queries are $\ell_p$ distances, rather than the usual Hamming distance. That is, a codemaker chooses a hidden vector $\mathbf{y}\in\{-k,-k+1,\dots,k-1,k\}^n$ and answers to queries of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Manuel Fernandez , David P. Woodruff , Taisuke Yasuda

We consider the problem of designing sublinear time algorithms for estimating the cost of a minimum metric traveling salesman (TSP) tour. Specifically, given access to a $n \times n$ distance matrix $D$ that specifies pairwise distances…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Yu Chen , Sampath Kannan , Sanjeev Khanna