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Building on the Renormalization Group (RG) method the beam-beam interaction in circular colliders is studied. A regularized symplectic RG beam-beam map, that describes successfully the long-time asymptotic behavior of the original system…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephan I. Tzenov

Molecular circuits capable of autonomous learning could unlock novel applications in fields such as bioengineering and synthetic biology. To this end, existing chemical implementations of neural computing have mainly relied on emulating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Rajiv Teja Nagipogu , John H. Reif

We show that neural networks can be optimized to represent minimum energy paths as continuous functions, offering a flexible alternative to discrete path-search methods such as Nudged Elastic Band (NEB). Our approach parameterizes reaction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Kalyan Ramakrishnan , Lars L. Schaaf , Chen Lin , Guangrun Wang , Philip Torr

Grover's algorithm is a fundamental quantum algorithm that achieves a quadratic speedup for unstructured search problems of size $N$. Recent studies have reformulated this task as a maximization problem on the unitary manifold and solved it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Zhijian Lai , Dong An , Jiang Hu , Zaiwen Wen

The development of next-generation molecular simulation models requires moving beyond pre-defined functional forms toward machine learning (ML) techniques that directly capture multiscale physics. Here, we demonstrate such an approach using…

Motion planning problems have been studied by both the robotics and the controls research communities for a long time, and many algorithms have been developed for their solution. Among them, incremental sampling-based motion planning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2012-05-01 Oktay Arslan , Panagiotis Tsiotras

During the last decade, sampling-based path planning algorithms, such as Probabilistic RoadMaps (PRM) and Rapidly-exploring Random Trees (RRT), have been shown to work well in practice and possess theoretical guarantees such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2011-05-09 Sertac Karaman , Emilio Frazzoli

Finding representative reaction pathways is necessary for understanding mechanisms of molecular processes, but is considered to be extremely challenging. We propose a new method to construct reaction paths based on mean first-passage times.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Sanghyun Park , Klaus Schulten

As they carry great potential for modeling complex interactions, graph neural network (GNN)-based methods have been widely used to predict quantum mechanical properties of molecules. Most of the existing methods treat molecules as molecular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Zeren Shui , George Karypis

Reactions forming a pathway can be rewritten by making explicit the different molecular components involved in them. A molecular component represents a biological entity (e.g. a protein) in all its states (free, bound, degraded, etc.). In…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2013-10-01 Andrea Maggiolo-Schettini , Paolo Milazzo , Giovanni Pardini

Optimizing paths on networks is crucial for many applications, from subway traffic to Internet communication. As global path optimization that takes account of all path-choices simultaneously is computationally hard, most existing routing…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-09-05 Chi Ho Yeung , David Saad , K. Y. Michael Wong

We present a novel sparse modeling approach to non-rigid shape matching using only the ability to detect repeatable regions. As the input to our algorithm, we are given only two sets of regions in two shapes; no descriptors are provided so…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2012-10-01 J. Pokrass , A. M. Bronstein , M. M. Bronstein , P. Sprechmann , G. Sapiro

Solving the intricate quantum behavior of interacting particles is key to unlocking the mysteries of condensed matter, but capturing their complex correlations across different scales remains a monumental challenge. We introduce a neural…

Stratified digraphs are popular models for feedforward neural networks. However, computation of their path homologies has been limited to low dimensions due to high computational complexity. A recursive algorithm is proposed to compute…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Zhengtong Zhu , Zhiyi Chi

We propose a novel approach for sampling-based and control-based motion planning that combines a representation of the environment obtained via a modified version of optimal Rapidly-exploring Random Trees (RRT*), with landmark-based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Mahroo Bahreinian , Marc Mitjans , Roberto Tron

GraphRT is a graph based deep learning model that predicts the retention time (RT) of peptides in liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC MSMS) experiments. Each amino acid is represented as a graph, capturing its atomic and…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-02-06 Mark Drvodelic , Mingming Gong , Andrew I. Webb

We investigate and provide optimal sets of reaction coordinates for mixed pairs of molecules displaying polar, uniaxial, or spherical symmetry in two and three dimensions. These coordinates are non-redundant, i.e., they implicitly involve…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-01 Thomas Heinemann , Sabine H. L. Klapp

Over the past decade, reflection matrix microscopy (RMM) and advanced image reconstruction algorithms have emerged to address the fundamental imaging depth limitations of optical microscopy in thick biological tissues and complex media. In…

光学 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Sungsam Kang , Seokchan Yoon , Wonshik Choi

This chapter gives a self-contained review of the how standard open quantum system Hamiltonians can be mapped analytically onto representations in which the environments appear as one dimensional harmonic chains with nearest neighbour…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Alex W. Chin , Susana F. Huelga , Martin B. Plenio

The Euclidean distance geometry problem arises in a wide variety of applications, from determining molecular conformations in computational chemistry to localization in sensor networks. When the distance information is incomplete, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Abiy Tasissa , Rongjie Lai