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相关论文: On the Capacity of DNA Labeling

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DNA labeling is a tool in molecular biology and biotechnology to visualize, detect, and study DNA at the molecular level. In this process, a DNA molecule is labeled by a set of specific patterns, referred to as labels, and is then imaged.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Christoph Hofmeister , Anina Gruica , Dganit Hanania , Rawad Bitar , Eitan Yaakobi

Labeling of DNA molecules is a fundamental technique for DNA visualization and analysis. This process was mathematically modeled in [1], where the received sequence indicates the positions of the used labels. In this work, we develop error…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Dganit Hanania , Eitan Yaakobi

Enzymatic DNA labeling is a powerful tool with applications in biochemistry, molecular biology, biotechnology, medical science, and genomic research. This paper contributes to the evolving field of DNA-based data storage by presenting a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-15 Daniella Bar-Lev , Tuvi Etzion , Eitan Yaakobi , Zohar Yakhini

Composite DNA is a recent novel method to increase the information capacity of DNA-based data storage above the theoretical limit of 2 bits/symbol. In this method, every composite symbol does not store a single DNA nucleotide but a mixture…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Tuan Thanh Nguyen , Chen Wang , Kui Cai , Yiwei Zhang , Zohar Yakhini

The yearly global production of data is growing exponentially, outpacing the capacity of existing storage media, such as tape and disk, and surpassing our ability to store it. DNA storage - the representation of arbitrary information as…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-10-04 Thomas Heinis , Roman Sokolovskii , Jamie J. Alnasir

A purely electrical sensing scheme is presented that determines the concentration of macromolecules in solution by measuring the capacitance between planar microelectrodes. Concentrations of DNA in the ng/mL range have been used in samples…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-01-20 Anja Henning , Joerg Henkel , Frank F Bier , Ralph Hoelzel

DNA-based storage is an emerging technology that enables digital information to be archived in DNA molecules. This method enjoys major advantages over magnetic and optical storage solutions such as exceptional information density, enhanced…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Daniella Bar-Lev , Itai Orr , Omer Sabary , Tuvi Etzion , Eitan Yaakobi

Due to the redundant nature of DNA synthesis and sequencing technologies, a basic model for a DNA storage system is a multi-draw "shuffling-sampling" channel. In this model, a random number of noisy copies of each sequence is observed at…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Kel Levick , Reinhard Heckel , Ilan Shomorony

The DNA storage channel is considered, in which the $M$ Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecules comprising each codeword are stored without order, sampled $N$ times with replacement, and then sequenced over a discrete memoryless channel. For…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Nir Weinberger , Neri Merhav

Owing to its longevity and enormous information density, DNA, the molecule encoding biological information, has emerged as a promising archival storage medium. However, due to technological constraints, data can only be written onto many…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2018-03-12 Reinhard Heckel , Gediminas Mikutis , Robert N. Grass

DNA is a leading candidate as the next archival storage media due to its density, durability and sustainability. To read (and write) data DNA storage exploits technology that has been developed over decades to sequence naturally occurring…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2022-05-12 Jasmine Quah , Omer Sella , Thomas Heinis

One of the primary sequencing methods gaining prominence in DNA storage is nanopore sequencing, attributed to various factors. In this work, we consider a simplified model of the sequencer, characterized as a channel. This channel takes a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Omer Yerushalmi , Tuvi Etzion , Eitan Yaakobi

A rigorous thermodynamic expression is derived for the total biological information capacity per unit length of a DNA molecule. The total information includes the usual four letter coding sequence information plus that excess information…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-11-27 A. Widom , J. Swain , Y. N. Srivastava , S. Sivasubramanian , V. I. Valenzi

Due to its longevity and enormous information density, DNA is an attractive medium for archival storage. In this work, we study the fundamental limits and tradeoffs of DNA-based storage systems under a simple model, motivated by current…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Reinhard Heckel , Ilan Shomorony , Kannan Ramchandran , David N. C. Tse

Data collection and labeling are critical bottlenecks in the deployment of machine learning applications. With the increasing complexity and diversity of applications, the need for efficient and scalable data collection and labeling…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Qianyu Huang , Tongfang Zhao

Many modern applications deal with multi-label data, such as functional categorizations of genes, image labeling and text categorization. Classification of such data with a large number of labels and latent dependencies among them is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-05 Zahra Ahmadi , Stefan Kramer

An ancestry labeling scheme assigns labels (bit strings) to the nodes of rooted trees such that ancestry queries between any two nodes in a tree can be answered merely by looking at their corresponding labels. The quality of an ancestry…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-09-16 Pierre Fraigniaud , Amos Korman

A method for encoding information in DNA sequences is described. The method is based on the precision-resolution framework, and is aimed to work in conjunction with a recently suggested terminator-free template independent DNA synthesis…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-14 Siddharth Jain , Farzad Farnoud , Moshe Schwartz , Jehoshua Bruck

Label distribution learning (LDL) is an effective method to predict the label description degree (a.k.a. label distribution) of a sample. However, annotating label distribution (LD) for training samples is extremely costly. So recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Yuheng Jia , Jiawei Tang , Jiahao Jiang

Counts of attribute-value combinations are central to the profiling of a dataset, particularly in determining fitness for use and in eliminating bias and unfairness. While counts of individual attribute values may be stored in some dataset…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Yuval Moskovitch , H. V. Jagadish
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