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Existing vision-language models (VLMs) have demonstrated impressive performance in reasoning-based segmentation. However, current benchmarks are primarily constructed from high-quality images captured under idealized conditions. This raises…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Wanjun Du , Zifeng Yuan , Tingting Chen , Fucai Ke , Beibei Lin , Shunli Zhang

Autonomous Vehicle (AV) perception systems require more than simply seeing, via e.g., object detection or scene segmentation. They need a holistic understanding of what is happening within the scene for safe interaction with other road…

Climate changes lead to more frequent and intense weather events, posing escalating risks to road traffic. Crowdsourced data offer new opportunities to monitor and investigate changes in road traffic flow during extreme weather. This study…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-10-24 Songhua Hu , Kailai Wang , Lingyao Li , Yingrui Zhao , Zhenbing He , Yunpeng , Zhang

In this paper, we present a synthesis pipeline and dataset for training / testing data in the task of traffic sign recognition that combines the advantages of data-driven and analytical modeling: GAN-based texture generation enables…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Anne Sielemann , Lena Loercher , Max-Lion Schumacher , Stefan Wolf , Masoud Roschani , Jens Ziehn

Most existing autonomous-driving datasets (e.g., KITTI, nuScenes, and the Waymo Perception Dataset), collected by human-driving mode or unidentified driving mode, can only serve as early training for the perception and prediction of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Xiangyu Li , Chen Wang , Yumao Liu , Dengbo He , Jiahao Zhang , Ke Ma

The current state-of-the-art in severe weather removal predominantly focuses on single-task applications, such as rain removal, haze removal, and snow removal. However, real-world weather conditions often consist of a mixture of several…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Yang Wen , Anyu Lai , Bo Qian , Hao Wang , Wuzhen Shi , Wenming Cao

Unlike humans, who can effortlessly estimate the entirety of objects even when partially occluded, modern computer vision algorithms still find this aspect extremely challenging. Leveraging this amodal perception for autonomous driving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Ahmed Rida Sekkat , Rohit Mohan , Oliver Sawade , Elmar Matthes , Abhinav Valada

In the field of autonomous driving, two important features of autonomous driving car systems are the explainability of decision logic and the accuracy of environmental perception. This paper introduces DME-Driver, a new autonomous driving…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Wencheng Han , Dongqian Guo , Cheng-Zhong Xu , Jianbing Shen

Concurrent perception datasets for autonomous driving are mainly limited to frontal view with sensors mounted on the vehicle. None of them is designed for the overlooked roadside perception tasks. On the other hand, the data captured from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-28 Xiaoqing Ye , Mao Shu , Hanyu Li , Yifeng Shi , Yingying Li , Guangjie Wang , Xiao Tan , Errui Ding

Controllable synthetic data generation can substantially lower the annotation cost of training data. Prior works use diffusion models to generate driving images conditioned on the 3D object layout. However, those models are trained on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Yunsong Zhou , Michael Simon , Zhenghao Peng , Sicheng Mo , Hongzi Zhu , Minyi Guo , Bolei Zhou

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) rely on environment perception and behavior prediction to reason about agents in their surroundings. These perception systems must be robust to adverse weather such as rain, fog, and snow. However, validation of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Harrison Delecki , Masha Itkina , Bernard Lange , Ransalu Senanayake , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

Driven by rapid advances in large-scale generative models, synthetic data has emerged as a promising solution for visual understanding. While modern diffusion models achieve remarkable photorealistic image synthesis, their potential in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Jinjin Zhang , Xiefan Guo , Yizhou Jin , Nan Zhou , Di Huang

Existing autonomous driving datasets are predominantly oriented towards well-structured urban settings and favourable weather conditions, leaving the complexities of rural environments and adverse weather conditions largely unaddressed.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Tzu-Yun Tseng , Alexey Nekrasov , Malcolm Burdorf , Bastian Leibe , Julie Stephany Berrio , Mao Shan , Zhenxing Ming , Stewart Worrall

The rapid advancement of generative models has led to a growing prevalence of highly realistic AI-generated images, posing significant challenges for digital forensics and content authentication. Conventional detection methods mainly rely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Dabbrata Das , Mahshar Yahan , Md Tareq Zaman , Md Rishadul Bayesh

Contemporary deep-learning object detection methods for autonomous driving usually assume prefixed categories of common traffic participants, such as pedestrians and cars. Most existing detectors are unable to detect uncommon objects and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Kaican Li , Kai Chen , Haoyu Wang , Lanqing Hong , Chaoqiang Ye , Jianhua Han , Yukuai Chen , Wei Zhang , Chunjing Xu , Dit-Yan Yeung , Xiaodan Liang , Zhenguo Li , Hang Xu

Research on damage detection of road surfaces using image processing techniques has been actively conducted, achieving considerably high detection accuracies. Many studies only focus on the detection of the presence or absence of damage.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-24 Hiroya Maeda , Yoshihide Sekimoto , Toshikazu Seto , Takehiro Kashiyama , Hiroshi Omata

Road damage can create safety and comfort challenges for both human drivers and autonomous vehicles (AVs). This damage is particularly prevalent in rural areas due to less frequent surveying and maintenance of roads. Automated detection of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Tzu-Yun Tseng , Hongyu Lyu , Josephine Li , Julie Stephany Berrio , Mao Shan , Stewart Worrall

This paper aims to address the challenge of data generation beyond the training data and proposes a framework for Structural Extrapolated Data GEneration (SEDGE) based on suitable assumptions on the underlying data-generating process. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Kun Zhang , Jiaqi Sun , Yiqing Li , Ignavier Ng , Namrata Deka , Shaoan Xie

For autonomous vehicles to viably replace human drivers they must contend with inclement weather. Falling rain and snow introduce noise in LiDAR returns resulting in both false positive and false negative object detections. In this article…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Akhil Kurup , Jeremy Bos

Existing lane-level simulation road network generation is labor-intensive, resource-demanding, and costly due to the need for large-scale data collection and manual post-editing. To overcome these limitations, we propose automatically…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Liang Xie , Wenke Huang
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