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Estimating queue lengths at signalized intersections is a long-standing challenge in traffic management. Partial observability of vehicle flows complicates this task despite the availability of two privacy-preserving data sources: (i)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Ting Gao , Elvin Isufi , Winnie Daamen , Erik-Sander Smits , Serge Hoogendoorn

Network operators are facing new challenges when meeting the needs of their customers. The challenges arise due to the rise of new services, such as HD video streaming, IoT, autonomous driving, etc., and the exponential growth of network…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Nguyen Phuc Tran , Oscar Delgado , Brigitte Jaumard , Fadi Bishay

Quantization method plays a crucial role in improving model efficiency and reducing deployment costs, enabling the widespread application of deep learning models on resource-constrained devices. However, the quantization process inevitably…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Jinhao Zhang , Yunquan Zhang , Boyang Zhang , Zeyu Liu , Daning Cheng

Photonics can offer a hardware-native route for machine learning (ML). However, efficient deployment of photonics-enhanced ML requires hybrid workflows that integrate optical processing with conventional CPU/GPU based neural network…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Yuan Wang , Oleksandr Kyriienko

Exploring the expected quantizing scheme with suitable mixed-precision policy is the key point to compress deep neural networks (DNNs) in high efficiency and accuracy. This exploration implies heavy workloads for domain experts, and an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Cheng Gong , Ye Lu , Surong Dai , Deng Qian , Chenkun Du , Tao Li

Access to quantum computing is steadily increasing each year as the speed advantage of quantum computers solidifies with the growing number of usable qubits. However, the inherent noise encountered when running these systems can lead to…

This study delves into the application of graph neural networks in the realm of traffic forecasting, a crucial facet of intelligent transportation systems. Accurate traffic predictions are vital for functions like trip planning, traffic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Razib Hayat Khan , Jonayet Miah , S M Yasir Arafat , M M Mahbubul Syeed , Duc M Ca

Quality of Experience (QoE) modeling is crucial for optimizing video streaming services to capture the complex relationships between different features and user experience. We propose a novel approach to QoE modeling in video streaming…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Kamal Singh , Priyanka Rawat , Sami Marouani , Baptiste Jeudy

The Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architecture has emerged as a powerful paradigm for scaling deep learning models, yet it is fundamentally limited by challenges such as expert imbalance and the computational complexity of classical routing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Reda Heddad , Lamiae Bouanane

Additively manufactured metals exhibit heterogeneous microstructure which dictates their material and failure properties. Experimental microstructural characterization techniques generate a large amount of data that requires expensive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-10 Roberto Perera , Davide Guzzetti , Vinamra Agrawal

Quantum Machine Learning (QML) is an accelerating field of study that leverages the principles of quantum computing to enhance and innovate within machine learning methodologies. However, Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) computers…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Koustubh Phalak , Swaroop Ghosh

Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architectures scale large language models efficiently by employing a parametric ``router'' to dispatch tokens to a sparse subset of experts. Typically, this router is trained once and then frozen, rendering routing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Boxuan Lyu , Soichiro Murakami , Hidetaka Kamigaito , Peinan Zhang

The advent of novel 5G services and applications with binding latency requirements and guaranteed Quality of Service (QoS) hastened the need to incorporate autonomous and proactive decision-making in network management procedures. The…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Marco Skocaj , Francesca Conserva , Nicol Sarcone Grande , Andrea Orsi , Davide Micheli , Giorgio Ghinamo , Simone Bizzarri , Roberto Verdone

The innovative services empowered by the Internet of Things (IoT) require a seamless and reliable wireless infrastructure that enables communications within heterogeneous and dynamic low-power and lossy networks (LLNs). The Routing Protocol…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Hossam Farag , Cedomir Stefanovic

Accurate workload prediction and advanced resource reservation are indispensably crucial for managing dynamic cloud services. Traditional neural networks and deep learning models frequently encounter challenges with diverse,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Jitendra Kumar , Deepika Saxena , Kishu Gupta , Satyam Kumar , Ashutosh Kumar Singh

Implicit neural representations have shown potential in various applications. However, accurately reconstructing the image or providing clear details via image super-resolution remains challenging. This paper introduces Quantum Fourier…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Hongni Jin , Gurinder Singh , Kenneth M. Merz

Machine learning (ML) has attracted a great research interest for physical layer design problems, such as channel estimation, thanks to its low complexity and robustness. Channel estimation via ML requires model training on a dataset, which…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-16 Ahmet M. Elbir , Sinem Coleri

Quantum machine learning (QML) aims to use quantum computers to enhance machine learning, but it is often limited by the required number of samples due to quantum noise and statistical limits on expectation value estimates. While efforts…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Nathaniel Helgesen , Michael Felsberg , Jan-Åke Larsson

The Internet is integral to modern life, influencing communication, business, and lifestyles globally. As dependence on Internet services grows, the demand for high-quality service delivery increases. Service providers must maintain high…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Parsa Hassani Shariat Panahi , Amir Hossein Jalilvand , Abolfazl Diyanat

Quantum Neural Networks (QNNs) are suggested as one of the quantum algorithms which can be efficiently simulated with a low depth on near-term quantum hardware in the presence of noises. However, their performance highly relies on choosing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Su Yeon Chang , Michele Grossi , Bertrand Le Saux , Sofia Vallecorsa