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We investigate the possibilities of employing dictionary learning to address the requirements of most anomaly detection applications, such as absence of supervision, online formulations, low false positive rates. We present new results of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-10 Paul Irofti , Andra Băltoiu

One of the core problems in large-scale recommendations is to retrieve top relevant candidates accurately and efficiently, preferably in sub-linear time. Previous approaches are mostly based on a two-step procedure: first learn an…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Weihao Gao , Xiangjun Fan , Chong Wang , Jiankai Sun , Kai Jia , Wenzhi Xiao , Ruofan Ding , Xingyan Bin , Hui Yang , Xiaobing Liu

In this paper, we introduce an adaptive unsupervised learning framework, which utilizes natural images to train filter sets. The applicability of these filter sets is demonstrated by evaluating their performance in two contrasting…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-26 Mohit Prabhushankar , Dogancan Temel , Ghassan AlRegib

This paper introduces a novel unsupervised approach for image deblurring that utilizes a simple process for training data collection, thereby enhancing the applicability and effectiveness of deblurring methods. Our technique does not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Bang-Dang Pham , Anh Tran , Cuong Pham , Minh Hoai

We propose a new model for unsupervised document embedding. Leading existing approaches either require complex inference or use recurrent neural networks (RNN) that are difficult to parallelize. We take a different route and develop a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Chundi Liu , Shunan Zhao , Maksims Volkovs

Contrastive pre-training on distant supervision has shown remarkable effectiveness in improving supervised relation extraction tasks. However, the existing methods ignore the intrinsic noise of distant supervision during the pre-training…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-13 Zhen Wan , Fei Cheng , Qianying Liu , Zhuoyuan Mao , Haiyue Song , Sadao Kurohashi

Recently, contrastive self-supervised learning has become a key component for learning visual representations across many computer vision tasks and benchmarks. However, contrastive learning in the context of domain adaptation remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-25 Mamatha Thota , Georgios Leontidis

Existing text recognition methods usually need large-scale training data. Most of them rely on synthetic training data due to the lack of annotated real images. However, there is a domain gap between the synthetic data and real data, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Mingkun Yang , Minghui Liao , Pu Lu , Jing Wang , Shenggao Zhu , Hualin Luo , Qi Tian , Xiang Bai

As a representative self-supervised method, contrastive learning has achieved great successes in unsupervised training of representations. It trains an encoder by distinguishing positive samples from negative ones given query anchors. These…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Xiao Wang , Yuhang Huang , Dan Zeng , Guo-Jun Qi

The success of deep learning is usually accompanied by the growth in neural network depth. However, the traditional training method only supervises the neural network at its last layer and propagates the supervision layer-by-layer, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Linfeng Zhang , Xin Chen , Junbo Zhang , Runpei Dong , Kaisheng Ma

Annotation of large-scale 3D data is notoriously cumbersome and costly. As an alternative, weakly-supervised learning alleviates such a need by reducing the annotation by several order of magnitudes. We propose COARSE3D, a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Rong Li , Anh-Quan Cao , Raoul de Charette

Recent research has shown that it is possible to find interpretable directions in the latent spaces of pre-trained Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs). These directions enable controllable image generation and support a wide range of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Oğuz Kaan Yüksel , Enis Simsar , Ezgi Gülperi Er , Pinar Yanardag

Sign language recognition (SLR) is a machine learning task aiming to identify signs in videos. Due to the scarcity of annotated data, unsupervised methods like contrastive learning have become promising in this field. They learn meaningful…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Ariel Basso Madjoukeng , Jérôme Fink , Pierre Poitier , Edith Belise Kenmogne , Benoit Frenay

Recently, dense contrastive learning has shown superior performance on dense prediction tasks compared to instance-level contrastive learning. Despite its supremacy, the properties of dense contrastive representations have not yet been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Jong Hak Moon , Wonjae Kim , Edward Choi

Dense neural text retrieval has achieved promising results on open-domain Question Answering (QA), where latent representations of questions and passages are exploited for maximum inner product search in the retrieval process. However,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Ye Liu , Kazuma Hashimoto , Yingbo Zhou , Semih Yavuz , Caiming Xiong , Philip S. Yu

Contrastive self-supervised learning has emerged as a promising approach to unsupervised visual representation learning. In general, these methods learn global (image-level) representations that are invariant to different views (i.e.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Pedro O. Pinheiro , Amjad Almahairi , Ryan Y. Benmalek , Florian Golemo , Aaron Courville

In training object detector based on convolutional neural networks, selection of effective positive examples for training is an important factor. However, when training an anchor-based detectors with sparse annotations on an image, effort…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Jihun Yoon , Seungbum Hong , Sanha Jeong , Min-Kook Choi

In this paper, we propose a novel query design for the transformer-based object detection. In previous transformer-based detectors, the object queries are a set of learned embeddings. However, each learned embedding does not have an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Yingming Wang , Xiangyu Zhang , Tong Yang , Jian Sun

Contrastive learning has emerged as an essential approach for self-supervised learning in visual representation learning. The central objective of contrastive learning is to maximize the similarities between two augmented versions of an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Hengkui Dong , Xianzhong Long , Yun Li , Lei Chen

Graph contrastive learning has been successfully applied in text classification due to its remarkable ability for self-supervised node representation learning. However, explicit graph augmentations may lead to a loss of semantics in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Wei Ai , Jianbin Li , Ze Wang , Yingying Wei , Tao Meng , Yuntao Shou , Keqin Lib