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The predominant approach to open-domain dialog generation relies on end-to-end training of neural models on chat datasets. However, this approach provides little insight as to what these models learn (or do not learn) about engaging in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Abdelrhman Saleh , Tovly Deutsch , Stephen Casper , Yonatan Belinkov , Stuart Shieber

We consider testing statistical hypotheses about densities of signals in deconvolution models. A new approach to this problem is proposed. We constructed score tests for the deconvolution with the known noise density and efficient score…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-12-02 Mikhail Langovoy

Discourse analysis allows us to attain inferences of a text document that extend beyond the sentence-level. The current performance of discourse models is very low on texts outside of the training distribution's coverage, diminishing the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Katherine Atwell , Anthony Sicilia , Seong Jae Hwang , Malihe Alikhani

There has recently been an explosion of work on spoken dialogue systems, along with an increased interest in open-domain systems that engage in casual conversations on popular topics such as movies, books and music. These systems aim to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Marilyn Walker , Colin Harmon , James Graupera , Davan Harrison , Steve Whittaker

One critical issue for chat systems is to stay consistent about preferences, opinions, beliefs and facts of itself, which has been shown a difficult problem. In this work, we study methods to assess and bolster utterance consistency of chat…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Mian Zhang , Lifeng Jin , Linfeng Song , Haitao Mi , Dong Yu

In this paper we define and investigate the problem of \emph{persona authentication}: learning a conversational policy to verify the consistency of persona models. We propose a learning objective and prove (under some mild assumptions) that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Fengyi Tang , Lifan Zeng , Fei Wang , Jiayu Zhou

Perplexity (per word) is the most widely used metric for evaluating language models. Despite this, there has been no dearth of criticism for this metric. Most of these criticisms center around lack of correlation with extrinsic metrics like…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-04-01 Kushal Arora , Anand Rangarajan

Empathy is critical for effective and satisfactory conversational communication. Prior efforts to measure conversational empathy mostly focus on expressed communicative intents -- that is, the way empathy is expressed. Yet, these works…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Zhichao Xu , Jiepu Jiang

Understanding and communicating data uncertainty is crucial for making informed decisions in sectors like finance and healthcare. Previous work has explored how to express uncertainty in various modes. For example, uncertainty can be…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Chase Stokes , Chelsea Sanker , Bridget Cogley , Vidya Setlur

Estimating the ratio of two probability densities from a finite number of observations is a central machine learning problem. A common approach is to construct estimators using binary classifiers that distinguish observations from the two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Werner Zellinger

Dialogue assessment plays a critical role in the development of open-domain dialogue systems. Existing work are uncapable of providing an end-to-end and human-epistemic assessment dataset, while they only provide sub-metrics like coherence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Yukun Zhao , Lingyong Yan , Weiwei Sun , Chong Meng , Shuaiqiang Wang , Zhicong Cheng , Zhaochun Ren , Dawei Yin

Humans tend to follow the Uniform Information Density (UID) principle by distributing information evenly in utterances. We study if decoding algorithms implicitly follow this UID principle, and under what conditions adherence to UID might…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Saranya Venkatraman , He He , David Reitter

Morden deep ensembles technique achieves strong uncertainty estimation performance by going through multiple forward passes with different models. This is at the price of a high storage space and a slow speed in the inference (test) time.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Ha Manh Bui , Anqi Liu

Deep Neural Networks(DNN) have excessively advanced the field of computer vision by achieving state of the art performance in various vision tasks. These results are not limited to the field of vision but can also be seen in speech…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-06-07 Chirag Agarwal , Bo Dong , Dan Schonfeld , Anthony Hoogs

Dialog is a natural modality for interaction between customers and businesses in the service industry. As customers call up the service provider, their interactions may be routine or extraordinary. We believe that these interactions, when…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-15 Q Vera Liao , Biplav Srivastava , Pavan Kapanipathi

Although current state-of-the-art language models have achieved impressive results in numerous natural language processing tasks, still they could not solve the problem of producing repetitive, dull and sometimes inconsistent text in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 An Nguyen

Dialogue systems for mental health care aim to provide appropriate support to individuals experiencing mental distress. While extensive research has been conducted to deliver adequate emotional support, existing studies cannot identify…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Seungyeon Seo , Gary Geunbae Lee

Discourse coherence plays an important role in the translation of one text. However, the previous reported models most focus on improving performance over individual sentence while ignoring cross-sentence links and dependencies, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-15 Hao Xiong , Zhongjun He , Hua Wu , Haifeng Wang

There is growing interest in explainable recommender systems that provide recommendations along with explanations for the reasoning behind them. When evaluating recommender systems, most studies focus on overall recommendation performance.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Yeonbin Son , Matthew L. Bolton

Learning suitable and well-performing dialogue behaviour in statistical spoken dialogue systems has been in the focus of research for many years. While most work which is based on reinforcement learning employs an objective measure like…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Stefan Ultes