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We propose the model of a short-lived very powerful source of high energy neutrinos. It is formed as a result of the dynamical evolution of a galactic nucleus prior to its collapse into a massive black hole and formation of high-luminosity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-03 V. S. Berezinsky , V. I. Dokuchaev

Offset active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are AGNs that are in ongoing galaxy mergers, which produce kinematic offsets in the AGNs relative to their host galaxies. Offset AGNs are also close relatives of dual AGNs. We conduct a systematic search…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Julia M. Comerford , Jenny E. Greene

According to the traditional scenario for core-collapse supernovae, the core of the collapsing star forms a neutron star and its gravitational energy release sends out a shockwave into the stellar envelope. However, in a significant number…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-11-14 En-Hao Feng , Rong-Feng Shen , Wei-Peng Lin

Variability studies hold information on otherwise unresolvable regions in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). Population studies of large samples likewise have been very productive for our understanding of AGN. These two themes are coming…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-05-31 Andy Lawrence

We present evidence of the co-existence of either an AGN or an ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX), together with a young super stellar cluster in the 3 central parsecs of NGC4303. The galaxy contains a low luminosity AGN and hosts a number of…

We present the rest-frame optical morphologies of active galactic nucleus (AGN) host galaxies at 1.5<z<3, using near-infrared imaging from the Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Camera 3, the first such study of AGN host galaxies at these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-11 Kevin Schawinski , Ezequiel Treister , C. Megan Urry , Carolin N. Cardamone , Brooke Simmons , Sukyoung K. Yi

Galaxy mergers are likely to play a role in triggering active galactic nuclei (AGN), but the conditions under which this process occurs are poorly understood. In Paper I, we constructed a sample of spatially offset X-ray AGN that represent…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 R. Scott Barrows , Julia M. Comerford , Jenny E. Greene , David Pooley

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) produce the highest intrinsic luminosities in the Universe from within a compact region. The central engine is thought to be powered by accretion onto a supermassive black hole. A fraction of this huge release…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-07 Beatriz Agís González , Damien Hutsemékers , Giovanni Miniutti

Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) are intensely accreting supermassive black holes at the centers of massive galaxies. Though these objects occupy little spatial extent of the galaxy itself, they are thought to have far reaching affects,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-24 Rachel Cionitti , Brandon Coleman , Allison Kirkpatrick , Greg Troiani

The role of star-formation driven outflows in the obscuration of the central source in the Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) is discussed. The outflow from a sub-parsec scale accretion disc is numerically modelled for parameters appropriate to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergei Nayakshin , Jorge Cuadra

Current stellar evolution models predict that during the core collapse of massive stars, a considerable amount of the stellar material will fall back onto the compact, collapsed remnants (neutron stars or black holes), usually in the form…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xiang-Dong Li

Active galactic nuclei are supermassive black holes surrounded by an accretion disk, two populations of clouds, bipolar jets, and a dusty torus. The clouds move in Keplerian orbits at high velocities. In particular, the broad-line region…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Ana Laura Müller , Gustavo E. Romero

To understand the formation and growth of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and their co-evolution with host galaxies, it is essential to know the impact of environment on the activity of active galactic nuclei (AGN). We present new Chandra…

Disks of gas accreting onto supermassive black holes, powering active galactic nuclei (AGN), can capture stars from nuclear star clusters or form stars in situ via gravitational instability. The density and thermal conditions of these disks…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Alexander J. Dittmann , Adam S. Jermyn , Matteo Cantiello

We consider the fuelling of the central massive black hole in Active Galactic Nuclei, through an inhomogeneous accretion flow. Performing simple analytical treatments, we show that shocks between elements (clumps) forming the accretion flow…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 W. Ishibashi , T. J. -L. Courvoisier

Aperiodic optical variability is a common property of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs), though its physical origin is still open to question. To study the origin of the optical -- ultraviolet variability in AGN, we compare light curves of two…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Kawaguchi , S. Mineshige , M. Umemura , E. L. Turner

Core-collapse supernovae are the endproducts of massive stars, and yield radio events whose brightness depends on the intensity of the interaction experienced by the supernova ejecta with the circumstellar presupernova wind material. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-01 Miguel A. Perez-Torres

Stellar-mass black holes (BHs) are predicted to be embedded in the disks of active galactic nuclei (AGN) due to gravitational drag and in-situ star formation. However, clear evidence for AGN disk-embedded BHs is currently lacking. Here, as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Hiromichi Tagawa , Shigeo S. Kimura , Zoltán Haiman , Rosalba Perna , Imre Bartos

The physical origin of radio emission in Radio Quiet Active Galactic Nuclei (RQ AGN) remains unclear, whether it is a downscaled version of the relativistic jets typical of Radio Loud (RL) AGN, or whether it originates from the accretion…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Ehud Behar , Ranieri D. Baldi , Ari Laor , Assaf Horesh , Jamie Stevens , Tasso Tzioumis

Within the standard accretion disk theory for active galactic nuclei (AGN), the observed X-rays are often modeled by Compton up-scattering of ultraviolet (UV) disk photons inside a hot disk corona. Here, we point out that for many AGN,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daniel Proga