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We consider likelihood-based two-step estimation of latent variable models, in which just the measurement model is estimated in the first step and the measurement parameters are then fixed at their estimated values in the second step where…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-26 Jouni Kuha , Zsuzsa Bakk

This paper contributes to interpretable machine learning via visual knowledge discovery in general line coordinates (GLC). The concepts of hyperblocks as interpretable dataset units and general line coordinates are combined to create a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Charles Recaido , Boris Kovalerchuk

In a context of constant increase in competition and heightened regulatory pressure, accuracy, actuarial precision, as well as transparency and understanding of the tariff, are key issues in non-life insurance. Traditionally used…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-03-28 Markéta Krùpovà , Nabil Rachdi , Quentin Guibert

Uplift modeling is an area of machine learning which aims at predicting the causal effect of some action on a given individual. The action may be a medical procedure, marketing campaign, or any other circumstance controlled by the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-23 Michał Sołtys , Szymon Jaroszewicz

Real-world clinical problems are often characterized by multimodal data, usually associated with incomplete views and limited sample sizes in their cohorts, posing significant limitations for machine learning algorithms. In this work, we…

This paper describes techniques for growing classification and regression trees designed to induce visually interpretable trees. This is achieved by penalizing splits that extend the subset of features used in a particular branch of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-10-22 Alex Goldstein , Andreas Buja

Unforeseen events are frequent in the real-world environments where robots are expected to assist, raising the need for fast replanning of the policy in execution to guarantee the system and environment safety. Inspired by human behavioural…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Èric Pairet , Paola Ardón , Michael Mistry , Yvan Petillot

When quantitative models are used to support decision-making on complex and important topics, understanding a model's ``reasoning'' can increase trust in its predictions, expose hidden biases, or reduce vulnerability to adversarial attacks.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-09 Dimitris Bertsimas , Arthur Delarue , Patrick Jaillet , Sebastien Martin

Gradient boosting is widely popular due to its flexibility and predictive accuracy. However, statistical inference and uncertainty quantification for gradient boosting remain challenging and under-explored. We propose a unified framework…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-30 Haimo Fang , Kevin Tan , Giles Hooker

Spectral-spatial based deep learning models have recently proven to be effective in hyperspectral image (HSI) classification for various earth monitoring applications such as land cover classification and agricultural monitoring. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Yue Shi , Liangxiu Han , Wenjiang Huang , Sheng Chang , Yingying Dong , Darren Dancey , Lianghao Han

Modeling environmental ecosystems is critical for the sustainability of our planet, but is extremely challenging due to the complex underlying processes driven by interactions amongst a large number of physical variables. As many variables…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Shiyuan Luo , Juntong Ni , Shengyu Chen , Runlong Yu , Yiqun Xie , Licheng Liu , Zhenong Jin , Huaxiu Yao , Xiaowei Jia

Gradient boosting of prediction rules is an efficient approach to learn potentially interpretable yet accurate probabilistic models. However, actual interpretability requires to limit the number and size of the generated rules, and existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Fan Yang , Pierre Le Bodic , Michael Kamp , Mario Boley

The growing prevalence of extreme weather events driven by climate change poses significant challenges to power system resilience. Infrastructure damage and prolonged power outages highlight the urgent need for effective grid-hardening…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-30 Sifat Chowdhury , Yihsu Chen , Yu Zhang

Ensemble methods, particularly boosting, have established themselves as highly effective and widely embraced machine learning techniques for tabular data. In this paper, we aim to leverage the robust predictive power of traditional boosting…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-04-03 Camille Olivia Little , Genevera I. Allen

The estimation of advantage is crucial for a number of reinforcement learning algorithms, as it directly influences the choices of future paths. In this work, we propose a family of estimates based on the order statistics over the path…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Lanxin Lei , Zhizhong Li , Dahua Lin

We try to answer the question: "can we 'modify' our neighborhoods to make them less vulnerable to flooding?" We minimize flooding vulnerability for a city in the central plain of Luzon, by modeling the city as a biological organism with…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 Vena Pearl Boñgolan , Oreste Terranova , Edward Nataniel Apostol , Joshua Kevin Cruz

Detecting opportunities and threats from massive text data is a challenging task for most. Traditionally, companies would rely mainly on structured data to detect and predict risks, losing a huge amount of information that could be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Hasna Najmi , Mounia Mikram , Maryem Rhanoui , Siham Yousfi

Predicting species persistence within ecological communities is a fundamental challenge for both empirical and theoretical ecology. Existing methods span from mechanistic models, whose parameters are difficult to estimate from data, to…

Gradient boosted decision trees are a popular machine learning technique, in part because of their ability to give good accuracy with small models. We describe two extensions to the standard tree boosting algorithm designed to increase this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-01 Natalia Ponomareva , Thomas Colthurst , Gilbert Hendry , Salem Haykal , Soroush Radpour

Successful human-robot cooperation hinges on each agent's ability to process and exchange information about the shared environment and the task at hand. Human communication is primarily based on symbolic abstractions of object properties,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-01-24 Andrea Baisero , Stefan Otte , Peter Englert , Marc Toussaint
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