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Circumbinary disks are common around post-asymptotic giant branch (post-AGB) stars with a stellar companion on orbital time scales of a few 100 to few 1000 days. The presence of a disk is usually inferred from the system's spectral energy…

(abridged) Stable circumbinary discs around evolved post-Asymptotic Giant branch (post-AGB) binary systems show many similarities with protoplanetary discs around young stellar objects. These discs can provide constraints on both binary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 A. Corporaal , J. Kluska , H. Van Winckel , D. Kamath , M. Min

We present the first near-IR milli-arcsecond-scale image of a post-AGB binary that is surrounded by hot circumbinary dust. A very rich interferometric data set in six spectral channels was acquired of IRAS08544-4431 with the new RAPID…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-10 M. Hillen , J. Kluska , J. -B. Le Bouquin , H. Van Winckel , J. -P. Berger , D. Kamath , V. Bujarrabal

The binary system GG Tau A is observed to have a circumbinary disc with a dust ring located further out than expected, assuming a co-planar disc and a corresponding semi-major axis of 34 AU. Given the binary separation, this large cavity…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Hossam Aly , Giuseppe Lodato , Paolo Cazzoletti

Spatially resolving the inner dust cavity of the transitional disks is a key to understanding the connection between planetary formation and disk dispersal. The disk around the Herbig star HD 139614 is of particular interest since it…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 A. Matter , L. Labadie , J. -C. Augereau , J. Kluska , A. Crida , A. Carmona , J. F. Gonzalez , W. F. Thi , J. -B. Le Bouquin , J. Olofsson , B. Lopez

Post-AGB binaries are surrounded by circumbinary disks of gas and dust that are similar to protoplanetary disks found around young stars. We aim to understand the structure of these disks and identify the physical phenomena at play in their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 J. Kluska , H. Van Winckel , M. Hillen , J. -P. Berger , D. Kamath , J. -B. Le Bouquin , M. Min

In this chapter the focus is on the properties of post-Asymptotic Giant Branch (post-AGB) stars in binary systems. Their Spectral Energy Distributions (SEDs) are very characteristic: they show a near-infrared excess, indicative of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Hans Van Winckel

The dynamical interactions between young binaries can perturb the material distribution of their circumstellar disks, and modify the planet formation process. In order to constrain the impact and nature of the binary interaction in the RW…

Circumstellar disks are thought to experience a rapid "transition" phase in their evolution that can have a considerable impact on the formation and early development of planetary systems. We present new and archival high angular resolution…

Binary post-asymptotic giant branch (post-AGB) stars are thought to be the products of a strong but poorly-understood interaction during the AGB phase. The aim of this contribution is to update the orbital elements of a sample of galactic…

Several classes of stellar binaries with post-main sequence (post-MS) components - millisecond pulsars with the white dwarf companions (MSP+WD) and periods P_b~30 d, binaries hosting post-asymptotic giant branch (post-AGB) stars or barium…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Roman R. Rafikov

We calculate the flux received from a binary system obscured by a circumbinary disc. The disc is modelled using two dimensional hydrodynamical simulations, and the vertical structure is derived by assuming it is isothermal. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Caroline Terquem , Paul Magnus Sørensen-Clark , Jérôme Bouvier

The post-Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) star HR4049 is in an eccentric binary system with a relatively short period probably surrounded by a dusty circumbinary disk. Extremely anomalous oxygen isotopic ratios, O16/O17 ~ O16/O18 ~ 7, have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Maria Lugaro , Onno Pols , Amanda I. Karakas , Chris A. Tout

So far, only one rotating disk has been clearly identified and studied in AGB or post-AGB objects (in the Red Rectangle), by means of observations with high spectral and spatial resolution. However, disks are thought to play a key role in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-25 V. Bujarrabal , A. Castro-Carrizo , J. Alcolea , H. Van Winckel

We aim at describing and understanding binary interaction processes in systems with very evolved companions. Here, we focus on understanding the origin and determining the properties of the high-velocity outflow observed in one such system.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-12 D. Bollen , H. Van Winckel , D. Kamath

The well studied carbon star V Hydrae is known to exhibit a complex asymmetric environment made of a dense equatorial wind and high-velocity outflows, hinting at its transition from the AGB phase to the asymmetric planetary nebula phase. In…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 L. Planquart , A. Jorissen , A. Escorza , O. Verhamme , H. Van Winckel

Active pre-main-sequence binaries with separations of around ten stellar radii present a wealth of phenomena unobserved in common systems. The study of these objects is extended from Classical T Tauri stars to the Herbig Ae star HD 104237.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-25 P. J. V. Garcia , M. Benisty , C. Dougados , F. Bacciotti , J. -M. Clausse , F. Massi , A. Mérand , R. Petrov , G. Weigelt

We aim to study the structure of the nebula around the post-AGB, binary star 89 Her. The presence of a rotating disk around this star had been proposed but not been yet confirmed by observations. We present high-resolution PdBI maps of CO…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. Bujarrabal , H. Van Winckel , R. Neri , J. Alcolea , A. Castro-Carrizo , P. Deroo

The origin of chemically peculiar stars and non-zero eccentricity in evolved close binaries have been long-standing problems in binary stellar evolution. Answers to these questions may trace back to an intense mass transfer during AGB…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Zhuo Chen , Natalia Ivanova , Jonathan Carroll-Nellenback

We present an analysis of our extensive data-set on IRAS 08544-4431. It is the first object we discuss of our newly defined sample of stars, selected for their position in the 'RV Tauri' box in the IRAS [12]-[25], [25]-[60] two-color…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Maas , H. Van Winckel , T. Lloyd Evans , L. -A. Nyman , D. Kilkenny , P. Martinez , F. Marang , F. van Wyk