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Large and well-annotated datasets are essential for advancing deep learning applications, however often costly or impossible to obtain by a single entity. In many areas, including the medical domain, approaches relying on data sharing have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Francesco Di Salvo , David Tafler , Sebastian Doerrich , Christian Ledig

Recent advances in Diffusion Probabilistic Models (DPMs) have set new standards in high-quality image synthesis. Yet, controlled generation remains challenging, particularly in sensitive areas such as medical imaging. Medical images feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Sarah Cechnicka , Matthew Baugh , Weitong Zhang , Mischa Dombrowski , Zhe Li , Johannes C. Paetzold , Candice Roufosse , Bernhard Kainz

How can we generate samples from a conditional distribution that we never fully observe? This question arises across a broad range of applications in both modern machine learning and classical statistics, including image post-processing in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-26 Anirban Chatterjee , Sayantan Choudhury , Rohan Hore

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) are the driving force behind the state-of-the-art in image generation. Despite their ability to synthesize high-resolution photo-realistic images, generating content with on-demand conditioning of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Markos Georgopoulos , James Oldfield , Grigorios G Chrysos , Yannis Panagakis

Generative models are successfully used for image synthesis in the recent years. But when it comes to other modalities like audio, text etc little progress has been made. Recent works focus on generating audio from a generative model in an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-30 Chae Young Lee , Anoop Toffy , Gue Jun Jung , Woo-Jin Han

Variational Auto-Encoders (VAEs) are capable of learning latent representations for high dimensional data. However, due to the i.i.d. assumption, VAEs only optimize the singleton variational distributions and fail to account for the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Da Tang , Dawen Liang , Tony Jebara , Nicholas Ruozzi

Recently, 3D generation methods have shown their powerful ability to automate 3D model creation. However, most 3D generation methods only rely on an input image or a text prompt to generate a 3D model, which lacks the control of each…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Peng Li , Suizhi Ma , Jialiang Chen , Yuan Liu , Congyi Zhang , Wei Xue , Wenhan Luo , Alla Sheffer , Wenping Wang , Yike Guo

The goal of exemplar-based texture synthesis is to generate texture images that are visually similar to a given exemplar. Recently, promising results have been reported by methods relying on convolutional neural networks (ConvNets)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Zi-Ming Wang , Meng-Han Li , Gui-Song Xia

Learning meaningful causal representations from observations has emerged as a crucial task for facilitating machine learning applications and driving scientific discoveries in fields such as climate science, biology, and physics. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Jiaxu Ren , Yixin Wang , Biwei Huang

Recent approaches have achieved great success in image generation from structured inputs, e.g., semantic segmentation, scene graph or layout. Although these methods allow specification of objects and their locations at image-level, they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-28 Ke Ma , Bo Zhao , Leonid Sigal

Medical image segmentation is inherently an ambiguous task due to factors such as partial volumes and variations in anatomical definitions. While in most cases the segmentation uncertainty is around the border of structures of interest,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-08-05 Raghavendra Selvan , Frederik Faye , Jon Middleton , Akshay Pai

Variational auto-encoders (VAEs) are deep generative latent variable models that can be used for learning the distribution of complex data. VAEs have been successfully used to learn a probabilistic prior over speech signals, which is then…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Mostafa Sadeghi , Simon Leglaive , Xavier Alameda-PIneda , Laurent Girin , Radu Horaud

The usage of deep generative models for image compression has led to impressive performance gains over classical codecs while neural video compression is still in its infancy. Here, we propose an end-to-end, deep generative modeling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Jun Han , Salvator Lombardo , Christopher Schroers , Stephan Mandt

Conditional GANs are widely used in translating an image from one category to another. Meaningful conditions to GANs provide greater flexibility and control over the nature of the target domain synthetic data. Existing conditional GANs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Binod Bhattarai , Tae-Kyun Kim

In the last few years the systematic adoption of deep learning to visual generation has produced impressive results that, amongst others, definitely benefit from the massive exploration of convolutional architectures. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-10 Giuseppe Marra , Francesco Giannini , Michelangelo Diligenti , Marco Gori

In this work, we investigate into the performance of mainstream neural generative models on the very task of swapping faces. We have experimented on CVAE, CGAN, CVAE-GAN, and conditioned diffusion models. Existing finely trained models have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Wei Jiang , Wentao Dong

Diffusion probabilistic models have been shown to generate state-of-the-art results on several competitive image synthesis benchmarks but lack a low-dimensional, interpretable latent space, and are slow at generation. On the other hand,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Kushagra Pandey , Avideep Mukherjee , Piyush Rai , Abhishek Kumar

Synthesizing a realistic image from textual description is a major challenge in computer vision. Current text to image synthesis approaches falls short of producing a highresolution image that represent a text descriptor. Most existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Haileleol Tibebu , Aadil Malik , Varuna De Silva

Deep generative models allow for photorealistic image synthesis at high resolutions. But for many applications, this is not enough: content creation also needs to be controllable. While several recent works investigate how to disentangle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Michael Niemeyer , Andreas Geiger

Image paragraph generation is the task of producing a coherent story (usually a paragraph) that describes the visual content of an image. The problem nevertheless is not trivial especially when there are multiple descriptive and diverse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-02 Jing Wang , Yingwei Pan , Ting Yao , Jinhui Tang , Tao Mei