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The alpha-decay half-lives of recently synthesized superheavy nuclei (SHN) are investigated based on a unified fission model (UFM) where a new method to calculate the assault frequency of alpha-emission is used. The excellent agreement with…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-28 Jianmin Dong , Wei Zuo , Jianzhong Gu , Yanzhao Wang , Bangbao Peng

Self-consistent mean field (MF) and beyond-mean-field (BMF) calculations of masses, separation energies and $2^{+}_{1}$ excitation energies of even-even nuclei where experimental data is available are presented. The functionals used are…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Tomás R. Rodríguez , Alexander Arzhanov , Gabriel Martínez-Pinedo

To synthesize new superheavy elements, the accurate prediction of nuclear masses of superheavy nuclei is essential for calculations of reaction $Q$ values, neutron separation energies and $\alpha$-decay energies, which are important for…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Dawei Guan , Junchen Pei

This paper presents a local energy distribution based hyperparameter determination for stochastic simulated annealing (SSA). SSA is capable of solving combinatorial optimization problems faster than typical simulated annealing (SA), but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Naoya Onizawa , Kyo Kuroki , Duckgyu Shin , Takahiro Hanyu

We show how to describe the coupling of electrons to non-uniform magnetic fields in the framework of the widely used norm-conserving pseudopotential appro ximation for electronic structure calculations. Our derivation applies to magnetic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chris J. Pickard , Francesco Mauri

Spectroscopic factors (SF) play an important role in nuclear physics and astrophysics. The traditional method of extracting SF from direct transfer reactions suffers from serious ambiguities. We discuss a modified method which is based on…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. M. Mukhamedzhanov , F. M. Nunes

Double--folded optical $\alpha$--nucleus potentials can be used to calculate elastic scattering cross sections in a wide mass-- and energy region. Because of the systematic behavior of the potential parameters we are able to obtain reliable…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 P. Mohr , H. Abele , U. Atzrott , G. Staudt , R. Bieber , K. Grün , H. Oberhummer , T. Rauscher , E. Somorjai

Ground state energies and decay widths of particle unstable nuclei are calculated within the Hartree-Fock approximation by performing a complex scaling of the many-body Hamiltonian. Through this transformation, the wave functions of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-01-23 A. T. Kruppa , P. -H. Heenen , H. Flocard , R. J. Liotta

The density matrix expansion is used to derive a local energy density functional for finite range interactions with a realistic meson exchange structure. Exchange contributions are treated in a local momentum approximation. A generalized…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Hofmann , H. Lenske

In the calculation of probabilities of physical processes occurring in a background classical field, the local constant field approximation (LCFA) relies on the possibility of neglecting the space-time variation of the external field within…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-31 A. Di Piazza , M. Tamburini , S. Meuren , C. H. Keitel

Linear scaling methods for density-functional theory (DFT) simulations are formulated in terms of localised orbitals in real-space, rather than the delocalised eigenstates of conventional approaches. In local-orbital methods, relative to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-05-30 N. D. M. Hine , M. Robinson , P. D. Haynes , C. -K. Skylaris , M. C. Payne , A. A. Mostofi

We develop an automated procedure to select the local potential of a separable pseudopotential that minimizes transferability errors for the isolated atom, and we show that this optimization leads to significant improvements in the accuracy…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-05 Casey O. Barkan , Andrew M. Rappe

We present a modification of the $\Delta$SCF method of calculating energies of excited states, in order to make it applicable to resonance calculations of molecules adsorbed on metal surfaces, where the molecular orbitals are highly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-03-06 Jeppe Gavnholt , Thomas Olsen , Mads Engelund , Jakob Schiøtz

In the present study we generalize the self-consistent Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) theory formulated in the coordinate space to the case which incorporates an arbitrary mixing between protons and neutrons in the particle-hole (p-h) and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Perlinska , S. G. Rohozinski , J. Dobaczewski , W. Nazarewicz

We calculate the effect of intense laser fields on nuclear alpha decay processes, using realistic and quantitative nuclear potentials. We show that alpha decay rates can indeed be modified by strong laser fields to some finite extent. We…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Jintao Qi , Tao Li , Ruihua Xu , Libin Fu , Xu Wang

Electronic structure codes usually allow to calculate the work function as a part of the theoretical description of surfaces and processes such as adsorption thereon. This requires a proper calculation of the electrostatic potential in all…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Doll

We consider a long range scalar force that mainly couples to dark matter and unstable Standard Model states, like the muon, with tiny strength. Probing this type of force would present a challenge to observations. We point out that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-13 Hooman Davoudiasl , Pier Paolo Giardino

We treat the local exchange parameter, alpha, of the Slater's Xalpha method as a fitting parameter and determine its value by constraining some physical quantity obtained from the self-consistent solution of the Xalpha method to be equal to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rajendra R. Zope , Brett I. Dunlap

We investigate the stability and softness of nuclei against quadrupole, octupole, and hexadecapole deformation. By applying the spherical Skyrme-force Hartree-Fock Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer quasi-particle random phase approximation, we…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Le-Anh Nguyen , Minh-Loc Bui , Panagiota Papakonstantinou , Naftali Auerbach

We study the predictions of three mean-field theoretical approaches in the description of the ground state properties of some spherical nuclei far from the stability line. We compare binding energies, single particle spectra, density…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 G. Co' , V. De Donno , P. Finelli , M. Grasso , M. Anguiano , A. M. Lallena , C. Giusti , A. Meucci , F. D. Pacati