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Medical imaging is an invaluable resource in medicine as it enables to peer inside the human body and provides scientists and physicians with a wealth of information indispensable for understanding, modelling, diagnosis, and treatment of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-25 Hanene Ben Yedder , Ben Cardoen , Ghassan Hamarneh

The healthcare environment is commonly referred to as "information-rich" but also "knowledge poor". Healthcare systems collect huge amounts of data from various sources: lab reports, medical letters, logs of medical tools or programs,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Elena-Simona Apostol , Ciprian-Octavian Truică

This study introduces a novel unsupervised medical image feature extraction method that employs spatial stratification techniques. An objective function based on weight is proposed to achieve the purpose of fast image recognition. The…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-28 Qishi Zhan , Dan Sun , Erdi Gao , Yuhan Ma , Yaxin Liang , Haowei Yang

The construction of large-scale, high-quality datasets is a fundamental prerequisite for developing robust and generalizable foundation models in motor imagery (MI)-based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). However, EEG signals collected from…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Dingkun Liu , Zhu Chen , Dongrui Wu

This study examines integrating EHRs and NLP with large language models (LLMs) to improve healthcare data management and patient care. It focuses on using advanced models to create secure, HIPAA-compliant synthetic patient notes for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Yao-Shun Chuang , Atiquer Rahman Sarkar , Yu-Chun Hsu , Noman Mohammed , Xiaoqian Jiang

Image denoising is an important pre-processing step in medical image analysis. Different algorithms have been proposed in past three decades with varying denoising performances. More recently, having outperformed all conventional methods,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Lovedeep Gondara

Given the voluminous nature of the multimedia sensed data, the Multimedia Internet of Things (MIoT) devices and networks will present several limitations in terms of power and communication overhead. One traditional solution to cope with…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 Hassan N. Noura , Ola Salman , Raphaël Couturier

Lossy compression algorithms aim to compactly encode images in a way which enables to restore them with minimal error. We show that a key limitation of existing algorithms is that they rely on error measures that are extremely sensitive to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-13 Tamar Rott Shaham , Tomer Michaeli

Medical image segmentation remains challenging due to limited annotations for training, ambiguous anatomical features, and domain shifts. While vision-language models such as CLIP offer strong cross-modal representations, their potential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Taha Koleilat , Hojat Asgariandehkordi , Omid Nejati Manzari , Berardino Barile , Yiming Xiao , Hassan Rivaz

Medical Informatics and the application of modern signal processing in the assistance of the diagnostic process in medical imaging is one of the more recent and active research areas today. This thesis addresses a variety of issues related…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2009-10-20 Harris Georgiou

The open-source PyNX toolkit [Favre-Nicolin et al (2011) arXiv:1010.2641, Mandula et al (2016)] has been extended to provide tools for coherent X-ray imaging data analysis and simulation. All calculations can be executed on graphical…

Nonlinear image registration continues to be a fundamentally important tool in medical image analysis. Diagnostic tasks, image-guided surgery and radiotherapy as well as motion analysis all rely heavily on accurate intra-patient alignment.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Mattias P. Heinrich

Managing fluid balance in dialysis patients is crucial, as improper management can lead to severe complications. In this paper, we propose a multimodal approach that integrates visual features from lung ultrasound images with clinical data…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-04 Tianqi Yang , Nantheera Anantrasirichai , Oktay Karakuş , Marco Allinovi , Alin Achim

Modern deep learning algorithms geared towards clinical adaption rely on a significant amount of high fidelity labeled data. Low-resource settings pose challenges like acquiring high fidelity data and becomes the bottleneck for developing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-23 Szu-Yeu Hu , Shuhang Wang , Wei-Hung Weng , JingChao Wang , XiaoHong Wang , Arinc Ozturk , Qian Li , Viksit Kumar , Anthony E. Samir

Photoplethysmography is a non-invasive optical technique that measures changes in blood volume within tissues. It is commonly and increasingly used for in a variety of research and clinical application to assess vascular dynamics and…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Marton A. Goda , Peter H. Charlton , Joachim A. Behar

Patient notes contain a wealth of information of potentially great interest to medical investigators. However, to protect patients' privacy, Protected Health Information (PHI) must be removed from the patient notes before they can be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Ji Young Lee , Franck Dernoncourt , Ozlem Uzuner , Peter Szolovits

Image fusion is to reduce uncertainty and minimize redundancy in the output while maximizing relevant information from two or more images of a scene into a single composite image that is more informative and is more suitable for visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-11-07 Srinivasa Rao Dammavalam , Seetha Maddala , M. H. M. Krishna Prasad

In many ultrasonic imaging systems, data acquisition and image formation are performed on separate computing devices. Data transmission is becoming a bottleneck, thus, efficient data compression is essential. Compression rates can be…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-02 Georgios Pilikos , Lars Horchens , Kees Joost Batenburg , Tristan van Leeuwen , Felix Lucka

In this paper offers a simple and lossless compression method for compression of medical images. Method is based on wavelet decomposition of the medical images followed by the correlation analysis of coefficients. The correlation analyses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-02-12 S. M. Ramesh , A. Shanmugam

The ever-growing amounts of visual contents captured on a daily basis necessitate the use of lossy compression methods in order to save storage space and transmission bandwidth. While extensive research efforts are devoted to improving…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-30 Yuval Bahat , Tomer Michaeli