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相关论文: FineEHR: Refine Clinical Note Representations to I…

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Leveraging knowledge from electronic health records (EHRs) to predict a patient's condition is essential to the effective delivery of appropriate care. Clinical notes of patient EHRs contain valuable information from healthcare…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Nayeon Kim , Yinhua Piao , Sun Kim

Automatic subphenotyping from electronic health records (EHRs)provides numerous opportunities to understand diseases with unique subgroups and enhance personalized medicine for patients. However, existing machine learning algorithms either…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Ruohan Wang , Zilong Wang , Ziyang Song , David Buckeridge , Yue Li

Electronic Health Records (EHRs) contain rich, longitudinal patient information across structured (e.g., labs, vitals, and imaging) and unstructured (e.g., clinical notes) modalities. While deep learning models such as RNNs and Transformers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Mohammad Al Olaimat , Shaika Chowdhury , Serdar Bozdag

Electronic Medical Records (EMR) are a rich source of patient information, including measurements reflecting physiologic signs and administered therapies. Identifying which variables are useful in predicting clinical outcomes can be…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-04-03 Eugene Laksana , Melissa Aczon , Long Ho , Cameron Carlin , David Ledbetter , Randall Wetzel

Objective: To transform heterogeneous clinical data from electronic health records into clinically meaningful constructed features using data driven method that rely, in part, on temporal relations among data. Materials and Methods: The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-22 Edward Choi , Andy Schuetz , Walter F. Stewart , Jimeng Sun

Evaluating the clinical similarities between pairwise patients is a fundamental problem in healthcare informatics. A proper patient similarity measure enables various downstream applications, such as cohort study and treatment comparative…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-02-12 Zihao Zhu , Changchang Yin , Buyue Qian , Yu Cheng , Jishang Wei , Fei Wang

Augmentation of disease diagnosis and decision-making in healthcare with machine learning algorithms is gaining much impetus in recent years. In particular, in the current epidemiological situation caused by COVID-19 pandemic, swift and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Leopold Franz , Yash Raj Shrestha , Bibek Paudel

Electronic health record (EHR) data are becoming an increasingly common data source for understanding clinical risk of acute events. While their longitudinal nature presents opportunities to observe changing risk over time, these analyses…

The continuously increasing cost of the US healthcare system has received significant attention. Central to the ideas aimed at curbing this trend is the use of technology, in the form of the mandate to implement electronic health records…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-03-24 Pranjul Yadav , Michael Steinbach , Vipin Kumar , Gyorgy Simon

Electronic Health Records (EHR) are data generated during routine clinical care. EHR offer researchers unprecedented phenotypic breadth and depth and have the potential to accelerate the pace of precision medicine at scale. A main EHR…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-04-28 Vaclav Papez , Spiros Denaxas , Harry Hemingway

Clinical trials are essential for drug development but often suffer from expensive, inaccurate and insufficient patient recruitment. The core problem of patient-trial matching is to find qualified patients for a trial, where patient…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Xingyao Zhang , Cao Xiao , Lucas M. Glass , Jimeng Sun

While electronic health records (EHRs) are widely used across various applications in healthcare, most applications use the EHRs in their raw (tabular) format. Relying on raw or simple data pre-processing can greatly limit the performance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Fahmida Liza Piya , Mehak Gupta , Rahmatollah Beheshti

Dynamic assessment of patient status (e.g. by an automated, continuously updated assessment of outcome) in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) is of paramount importance for early alerting, decision support and resource allocation. Extraction and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 Jacob Deasy , Ari Ercole , Pietro Liò

The broad adoption of Electronic Health Records (EHR) has led to vast amounts of data being accumulated on a patient's history, diagnosis, prescriptions, and lab tests. Advances in recommender technologies have the potential to utilize this…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Suman Bhoi , Lee Mong Li , Wynne Hsu

Electronic Health Records (EHR)-based disease prediction models have demonstrated significant clinical value in promoting precision medicine and enabling early intervention. However, existing large language models face two major challenges:…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Junke Wang , Hongshun Ling , Li Zhang , Longqian Zhang , Fang Wang , Yuan Gao , Zhi Li

In recent years, increasingly augmentation of health data, such as patient Electronic Health Records (EHR), are becoming readily available. This provides an unprecedented opportunity for knowledge discovery and data mining algorithms to dig…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-09 Xi Sheryl Zhang , Fengyi Tang , Hiroko Dodge , Jiayu Zhou , Fei Wang

Coding diagnosis and procedures in medical records is a crucial process in the healthcare industry, which includes the creation of accurate billings, receiving reimbursements from payers, and creating standardized patient care records. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Siddhartha Nuthakki , Sunil Neela , Judy W. Gichoya , Saptarshi Purkayastha

The COVID-19 pandemic has posed a heavy burden to the healthcare system worldwide and caused huge social disruption and economic loss. Many deep learning models have been proposed to conduct clinical predictive tasks such as mortality…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Junyi Gao , Yinghao Zhu , Wenqing Wang , Yasha Wang , Wen Tang , Ewen M. Harrison , Liantao Ma

In this work we addressed the problem of capturing sequential information contained in longitudinal electronic health records (EHRs). Clinical notes, which is a particular type of EHR data, are a rich source of information and practitioners…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Andrey Kormilitzin , Nemanja Vaci , Qiang Liu , Hao Ni , Goran Nenadic , Alejo Nevado-Holgado

Deep learning has demonstrated success in many applications; however, their use in healthcare has been limited due to the lack of transparency into how they generate predictions. Algorithms such as Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Long V. Ho , Melissa D. Aczon , David Ledbetter , Randall Wetzel