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This paper describes how we successfully used the HPX programming model to port the DCA++ application on multiple architectures that include POWER9, x86, ARM v8, and NVIDIA GPUs. We describe the lessons we can learn from this experience as…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Weile Wei , Arghya Chatterjee , Kevin Huck , Oscar Hernandez , Hartmut Kaiser

Exascale computing will get mankind closer to solving important social, scientific and engineering problems. Due to high prototyping costs, High Performance Computing (HPC) system architects make use of simulation models for design space…

性能 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Alexandra Ferreron , Radhika Jagtap , Sascha Bischoff , Roxana Rusitoru

Many extreme scale scientific applications have workloads comprised of a large number of individual high-performance tasks. The Pilot abstraction decouples workload specification, resource management, and task execution via job placeholders…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Andre Merzky , Matteo Turilli , Mikhail Titov , Aymen Al-Saadi , Shantenu Jha

Modern GPGPUs provide massive arithmetic throughput, yet many scientific kernels remain limited by memory bandwidth. In particular, repeatedly loading precomputed auxiliary data wastes abundant compute resources while stressing the memory…

性能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Zijian Cao , Qiao Sun , Tiangong Zhang , Huiyuan Li

Energy efficiency has emerged as a central challenge for modern high-performance computing (HPC) systems, where escalating computational demands and architectural complexity have led to significant energy footprints. This paper presents the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Kajol Kulkarni , Samuel Kemmler , Anna Schwarz , Gulcin Gedik , Yanxiang Chen , Dimitrios Papageorgiou , Ioannis Kavroulakis , Roman Iakymchuk

Neural processing units (NPUs) are gaining prominence in power-sensitive devices like client devices, with AI PCs being defined by their inclusion of these specialized processors. Running AI workloads efficiently on these devices requires…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Sarunas Kalade , Graham Schelle

High performance computing (HPC) devices is no longer exclusive for academic, R&D, or military purposes. The use of HPC device such as supercomputer now growing rapidly as some new area arise such as big data, and computer simulation. It…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-02 Abdurrachman Mappuji , Nazrul Effendy , Muhamad Mustaghfirin , Fandy Sondok , Rara Priska Yuniar , Sheptiani Putri Pangesti

Many tools and libraries employ hardware performance monitoring (HPM) on modern processors, and using this data for performance assessment and as a starting point for code optimizations is very popular. However, such data is only useful if…

性能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-20 Jan Treibig , Georg Hager , Gerhard Wellein

We present a Cortical Neural Pool (CNP) architecture featuring a high-speed, resource-efficient CORDIC based Hodgkin-Huxley (RCHH) neuron model. Unlike shared CORDIC-based DNN approaches, the proposed neuron leverages modular and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Sonu Kumar , Arjun S. Nair , Bhawna Chaudhary , Mukul Lokhande , Santosh Kumar Vishvakarma

Transformers, while revolutionary, face challenges due to their demanding computational cost and large data movement. To address this, we propose HyFlexPIM, a novel mixed-signal processing-in-memory (PIM) accelerator for inference that…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Chang Eun Song , Priyansh Bhatnagar , Zihan Xia , Nam Sung Kim , Tajana Rosing , Mingu Kang

Reconfigurable architectures like Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) have been used for accelerating computations in several domains because of their unique combination of flexibility, performance, and power efficiency. However, FPGAs…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Murat Isik , Kayode Inadagbo , Hakan Aktas

In this work, we present a new approach to high level synthesis (HLS), where high level functions are first mapped to an architectural template, before hardware synthesis is performed. As FPGA platforms are especially suitable for…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-06-22 Shaoyi Cheng , John Wawrzynek

High-performance computing systems are more and more often based on accelerators. Computing applications targeting those systems often follow a host-driven approach in which hosts offload almost all compute-intensive sections of the code…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-05-15 E. Calore , A. Gabbana , S. F. Schifano , R. Tripiccione

Clawpack is a library for solving nonlinear hyperbolic partial differential equations using high-resolution finite volume methods based on Riemann solvers and limiters. It supports Adaptive Mesh Refinement (AMR), which is essential in…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2018-08-09 Xinsheng Qin , Randall J. LeVeque , Michael R. Motley

We provide a flexible, open-source framework for hardware acceleration, namely massively-parallel execution on general-purpose graphics processing units (GPUs), applied to the hierarchical Poincar\'e--Steklov (HPS) family of algorithms for…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-17 Owen Melia , Daniel Fortunato , Jeremy Hoskins , Rebecca Willett

High-performance computing (HPC) is a major driver accelerating scientific research and discovery, from quantum simulations to medical therapeutics. While the increasing availability of HPC resources is in many cases pivotal to successful…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Vincent R. Pascuzzi , Mehdi Goli

Power efficiency has recently become a major concern in the high-performance computing domain. HPC centers are provisioned by a power bound which impacts execution time. Naturally, a tradeoff arises between power efficiency and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-10-28 Ramy Medhat , Borzoo Bonakdarpour , Sebastian Fischmeister

To address the challenge of performance analysis on the US DOE's forthcoming exascale supercomputers, Rice University has been extending its HPCToolkit performance tools to support measurement and analysis of GPU-accelerated applications.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Keren Zhou , Laksono Adhianto , Jonathon Anderson , Aaron Cherian , Dejan Grubisic , Mark Krentel , Yumeng Liu , Xiaozhu Meng , John Mellor-Crummey

Customized hardware accelerators have been developed to provide improved performance and efficiency for DNN inference and training. However, the existing hardware accelerators may not always be suitable for handling various DNN models as…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Xiaofan Zhang , Hanchen Ye , Deming Chen

Large language models (LLMs) are adopted for software and hardware design, yet these domains are still evaluated separately. Software benchmarks typically assume fixed hardware targets, while hardware benchmarks focus on component-level…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Pei-Huan Tsai , Kuan-Lin Chiu , William Baisi , Pin-Yu Chen , Luca P. Carloni