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Brillouin-Mandelstam scattering is one of the most accessible nonlinear optical phenomena and has been widely studied since its theoretical discovery one hundred years ago. The scattering mechanism is a three-wave-mixing process between two…

A recently reported phase sensitive Brillouin light scattering technique is improved by use of a magnetic modulator. This modulator is based on Brillouin light scattering in a thin ferrite film. Using this magnetic modulator in time- and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-07-06 F. Fohr , A. A. Serga , T. Schneider , J. Hamrle , B. Hillebrands

Highly coherent lasers are central to modern photonics. To date, high-coherence operation has been achieved predominantly in microcavity and fiber-based platforms. More recently, free-space Brillouin-laser experiments have revealed…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Jiabao Peng , Longjie Zhang , Zhenxu Bai , Stephan Fritzsche , Zhiwei Lu

Distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs) are one of the basic photonic structures used to define microcavities for fundamental light-matter coupling studies, as well as to optimize performance of optoelectronic and photonic devices, e.g., lasers…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Helena Janowska , Anna Musiał , Grzegorz Sęk

We calculate the systematic errors in the weak gravitational lensing power spectrum which would be caused by spatially varying calibration (i.e. multiplicative) errors, such as might arise from uncorrected seeing or extinction variations.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jacek Guzik , Gary Bernstein

Lattice defects play a key role in determining the properties of crystalline materials. Probing the 3D lattice strains that govern their interactions remains a challenge. Bragg Coherent Diffraction Imaging (BCDI) allows strain to be…

Non-contact measurement of the refractive index and thickness of multilayer biological tissues is of great significance for biomedical applications and can greatly improve medical diagnosis and treatment. In this work, we introduce a…

光学 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Yu-Lin Ku , Yao-Gen Shu

We develop a statistical theory of stimulated Brillouin backscatter (BSBS) of a spatially and temporally partially incoherent laser beam for laser fusion relevant plasma. We find a new collective regime of BSBS (CBSBS) with intensity…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-03 Alexander O. Korotkevich , Pavel M. Lushnikov , Harvey A. Rose

The use of coherent x-ray beams has been greatly developing for the past decades. They are now used by a wide scientific community to study biological materials, phase transitions in crystalline materials, soft matter, magnetism, strained…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-09-01 V. L. R. Jacques , S. Ravy , D. Le Bolloc'h , E. Pinsolle , M. Sauvage-Simkin , F. Livet

We propose a nonlocal strain measure for use with digital image correlation (DIC). Whereas the traditional notion of compatibility (strain as the derivative of the displacement field) is problematic when the displacement field varies…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-09-10 R. B. Lehoucq , P. L. Reu , D. Z. Turner

Brillouin scattering has applications ranging from signal processing, sensing and microscopy, to quantum information and fundamental science. Most of these applications rely on the electrostrictive interaction between light and phonons.…

VIPA-based spectrometers have enabled rapid Brillouin spectrum measurements and current designs of multi-stage VIPA spectrometers offer enough spectral extinction to probe transparent tissue, cells and biomaterials. However, in highly…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Eitan Edrei , Malte Gather , Giuliano Scarcelli

Distributed fiber sensing based on correlation-aided phase-sensitive optical time domain reflectometry is presented. The focus is on correlation as an enabler for high spatial resolution. Results from different applications are presented.

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-03 André Sandmann , Florian Azendorf , Michael Eiselt

Brillouin Light Scattering is a powerful technique to measure the microwave excitations present in a magnetic system. In microfocused mode, the light is focused on the sample using a microscope objective. This accelerates substantially the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Nessrine Benaziz , Thibaut Devolder , Jean-Paul Adam

Coherent X-ray photons with energies higher than 50 keV offer new possibilities for imaging nanoscale lattice distortions in bulk crystalline materials using Bragg peak phase retrieval methods. However, the compression of reciprocal space…

We observe an interference pattern using a simple fiber-optic interferometer consisting of an electrical spectrum analyzer and a narrowband light source, which is commonly employed for observing the Brillouin gain spectrum. This…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yosuke Mizuno , Neisei Hayashi , Kentaro Nakamura

The phenomenon of collinear correlated photon pairs diffraction by an ultrasonic wave is investigated for Bragg incidence. A BBO crystal was used for producing collinear correlated photon pairs via type-I spontaneous parametric…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Piotr Kwiek

Bragg coherent diffraction imaging (BCDI) fails to reliably retrieve phases in micro-crystals exhibiting strong strain inhomogeneities, which restricts its applicability. Here we show that three-dimensional Bragg ptychography (3DBP)…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Peng Li , David Yang , Christoph Rau , Marc Allain , Felix Hofmann , Virginie Chamard

Bounding box regression is one of the important steps of object detection. However, rotation detectors often involve a more complicated loss based on SkewIoU which is unfriendly to gradient-based training. Most of the existing loss…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Siliang Ma , Yong Xu

Coherent fading has been regarded as a critical issue in phase-sensitive optical frequency domain reflectometry ({\phi}-OFDR) based distributed fiber-optic sensing. Here, we report on an approach for fading noise suppression in {\phi}-OFDR…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-09 Yuxiang Feng , Weilin Xie , Yinxia Meng , Jiang Yang , Qiang Yang , Yan Ren , Tianwai Bo , Zhongwei Tan , Wei Wei , Yi Dong