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Blockchain is a popular method to ensure security for trusted systems. The benefits include an auditable method to provide decentralized security without a trusted third party, but the drawback is the large computational resources needed to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-24 Erik Blasch , Ronghua Xu , Yu Chen , Genshe Chen , Dan Shen

Aircraft engine blade maintenance relies on inspection records shared across manufacturers, airlines, maintenance organizations, and regulators. Yet current systems are fragmented, difficult to audit, and vulnerable to tampering. This paper…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Mahmoud Hafez , Eman Ouda , Mohammed A. Mohammed Eltoum , Khaled Salah , Yusra Abdulrahman

The primary purpose of this paper is to provide a design of a blockchain-based system, which produces a verifiable record of achievements. Such a system has a wide range of potential benefits for students, employers and higher education…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Bakri Awaji , Ellis Solaiman , Lindsay Marshall

Blockchain is a radical innovation with a unique value proposition that shifts trust from institutions to algorithms. Still, the potential of blockchains remains elusive due to knowledge gaps between computer science research and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-06 Olga Labazova , Erol Kazan , Tobias Dehling , Tuure Tuunanen , Ali Sunyaev

Blockchain technology supports decentralized, consensus-driven data storage and processing, ensuring integrity and auditability. It is increasingly adopted for use cases with multiple stakeholders with shared ownership scenarios like…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Francisco Faria , Samih Eisa , David R. Matos , Miguel L. Pardal

Many institutions and organizations require nostrification and verification of qualification as a prerequisite for hiring. The idea is to recognize the authenticity of a copy or digital document issued by an institution in a foreign country…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Monther Aldwairi , Mohamad Badra , Rouba Borghol

This is an exploration of Blockchain technology that is growing in popularity and it seems to be able to disrupt a plethora of industries. A research is being conducted to examine Blockchain potential to be adopted by enterprises from…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-12-14 Theodosis Mourouzis , Chrysostomos Filipou

In the industry, blockchains are increasingly used as the backbone of product and process traceability. Blockchain-based traceability participates in the demonstration of product and/or process compliance with existing safety standards or…

Easy access to data is one of the main avenues to accelerate scientific research. As a key element of scientific innovations, data sharing allows the reproduction of results, helps prevent data fabrication, falsification, and misuse.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-24 Visara Urovi , Vikas Jaiman , Arno Angerer , Michel Dumontier

Blockchain, as the basis for cryptocurrencies, has received extensive attentions recently. Blockchain serves as an immutable distributed ledger technology which allows transactions to be carried out credibly in a decentralized environment.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Min An , Qiyuan Fan , Hao Yu , Haiyang Zhao

Not only in our country and Asia, but the agriculture sector is also lagging all over the world while using new technologies and innovations. Farmers are not getting the accurate price and compensation of their products because of several…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Naresh Kshetri , Chandra Sekhar Bhusal , Dilip Kumar , Devendra Chapagain

Hyperledger Fabric is a platform for permissioned blockchain networks that enables secure and auditable distributed data storage for enterprise applications. There is a growing interest in applications based on this platform, but its use…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Carlos Melo , Glauber Gonçalves , Francisco A. Silva , André Soares

The outbreak of COVID-19 pandemic has exposed an urgent need for effective contact tracing solutions through mobile phone applications to prevent the infection from spreading further. However, due to the nature of contact tracing, public…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-22 Hao Xu , Lei Zhang , Oluwakayode Onireti , Yang Fang , William Bill Buchanan , Muhammad Ali Imran

Contact tracing is an important method to control the spread of an infectious disease such as COVID-19. However, existing contact tracing methods alone cannot provide sufficient coverage and do not successfully address privacy concerns of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Xiaoyuan Liu , Ni Trieu , Evgenios M. Kornaropoulos , Dawn Song

In teleradiology, medical images are transmitted to offsite radiologists for interpretation and the dictation report is sent back to the original site to aid timely diagnosis and proper patient care. Although teleradiology offers great…

Modern blockchain systems are a fresh look at the paradigm of distributed computing, applied under assumptions of large-scale public networks. They can be used to store and share information without a trusted central party. There has been…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-03-19 Sara Cohen , Aviv Zohar

Blockchain has become a popular emergent technology in many industries. It is suitable for a broad range of applications, from its base role as an immutable distributed ledger to the deployment of distributed applications. Many…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Inwon Kang , Aparna Gupta , Oshani Seneviratne

Data privacy refers to ensuring that users keep control over access to information, whereas data accessibility refers to ensuring that information access is unconstrained. Conflicts between privacy and accessibility of data are natural to…

Although Blockchain has been successfully used in many different fields and applications, it has been traditionally regarded as an energy-intensive technology, essentially due to the past use of inefficient consensus algorithms that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Tiago M. Fernández-Caramés , Paula Fraga-Lamas

Blockchains have recently been under the spotlight due to the boom of cryptocurrencies and decentralized applications. There is an increasing demand for querying the data stored in a blockchain database. To ensure query integrity, the user…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Cheng Xu , Ce Zhang , Jianliang Xu
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