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相关论文: Clockwork Cosmology

200 篇论文

The paper addresses the quantization of minisuperspace cosmological models by studying a possible solution to the problem of time and time asymmetries in quantum cosmology. Since General Relativity does not have a privileged time variable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mario Castagnino , Gabriel Catren , Rafael Ferraro

In general relativity, the picture of spacetime assigns an ideal clock to each worldline. Being ideal, gravitational effects due to these clocks are ignored and the flow of time according to one clock is not affected by the presence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Esteban Castro-Ruiz , Flaminia Giacomini , Časlav Brukner

Close to the Planck energy scale, the quantum nature of space-time reveals itself and all forces, including gravity, should be unified so that all interactions correspond to just one underlying symmetry. In the absence of a full quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Mairi Sakellariadou

Following the idea of a field quantization of gravity as realized in group field theory, we construct a minisuperspace model where the wavefunction of canonical quantum cosmology (either Wheeler-DeWitt or loop quantum cosmology) is promoted…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-02 Gianluca Calcagni , Steffen Gielen , Daniele Oriti

We study a class of theories in which space-time is treated classically, while interacting with quantum fields. These circumvent various no-go theorems and the pathologies of semi-classical gravity, by being linear in the density matrix and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Jonathan Oppenheim , Zachary Weller-Davies

The universal character of the gravitational interaction provided by the equivalence principle motivates a geometrical description of gravity. The standard formulation of General Relativity \`a la Einstein attributes gravity to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Lavinia Heisenberg , Tomi Sebastian Koivisto , Simon Pekar

We provide a new extension of general relativity (GR) which has the remarkable property of being more constrained than GR plus a cosmological constant, having one less free parameter. This is implemented by allowing the cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Stephon Alexander , Marina Cortês , Andrew R. Liddle , João Magueijo , Robert Sims , Lee Smolin

We develop a new approach to building cosmological models, in which small pieces of perturbed Minkowski space are joined together at reflection-symmetric boundaries in order to form a global, dynamical space-time. Each piece of this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Viraj A. A. Sanghai , Timothy Clifton

In this work, we study cosmological and astrophysical applications of the recently proposed generalized hybrid metric-Palatini gravity theory, which combines features of both the metric and the Palatini approaches to the variational method…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-20 João Luís Rosa

We showed that the principle of nongravitating vacuum energy, when formulated in the first order formalism, solves the cosmological constant problem. The most appealing formulation of the theory displays a local symmetry associated with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 E. I. Guendelman , A. B. Kaganovich

A new class of modified theory of gravity is introduced where the volume form becomes dynamical. This approach is motivated by unimodular gravity and can also be related to Brans-Dicke theory. On the level of the action, the only change…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Christian G. Boehmer , Sante Carloni

Cosmic acceleration is explained quantitatively, purely in general relativity, as an apparent effect due to quasilocal gravitational energy differences that arise in the decoupling of bound systems from the global expansion of the universe.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David L. Wiltshire

We investigate the late-time cosmological behaviour of scalar-tensor theories with a universal multiplicative coupling between the scalar field and the matter Lagrangian in the matter era. This class of theory encompasses the case of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-24 Olivier Minazzoli , Aurélien Hees

We extend the thermodynamic derivation of gravity in the Jacobson framework by generalizing the Clausius relation through a nontrivial entropy functional. We show that entropy deformations appear as modifications of the effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 H. R. Fazlollahi

Over the last years some interest has been gathered by $f(Q)$ theories, which are new candidates to replace Einstein's prescription for gravity. The non-metricity tensor $Q$ allows to put forward the assumption of a free torsionless…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Ismael Ayuso , Ruth Lazkoz , Vincenzo Salzano

This paper examines a cosmological model of scale-dependent gravity. The gravitational action is taken to be the Einstein-Hilbert term supplemented with a cosmological constant, where the couplings, $G_k$ and $\Lambda_k$, run with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Pedro D. Alvarez , Benjamin Koch , Cristobal Laporte , Angel Rincon

The clockwork mechanism is a means of naturally generating exponential hierarchies in theories without significant hierarchies among fundamental parameters. We emphasize the role of interactions in the clockwork mechanism, demonstrating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Nathaniel Craig , Isabel Garcia Garcia , Dave Sutherland

A general classical theorem is presented according to which all invariant relations among the space time metric scalars, when turned into functions on the Phase Space of full Pure Gravity (using the Canonical Equations of motion), become…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Christodoulakis , G. O. Papadopoulos

We explore the idea that the coupling between matter and spacetime is more complex than the one originally envisioned by Einstein. We propose that such coupling takes the form of a new fundamental tensor in the Einstein field equations. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Sante Carloni

The physics of low-energy quantum systems is usually studied without explicit consideration of the background spacetime. Phenomena inherent to quantum theory on curved space-time, such as Hawking radiation, are typically assumed to be only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-02 Igor Pikovski , Magdalena Zych , Fabio Costa , Caslav Brukner