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Monocular visual localization plays a pivotal role in advanced driver assistance systems and autonomous driving by estimating a vehicle's ego-motion from a single pinhole camera. Nevertheless, conventional monocular visual odometry…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Hui Zhang , Zhiyang Wu , Qianqian Shangguan , Kang An

Deducing a 3D human pose from a single 2D image is inherently challenging because multiple 3D poses can correspond to the same 2D representation. 3D data can resolve this pose ambiguity, but it is expensive to record and requires an…

The monocular depth estimation task has recently revealed encouraging prospects, especially for the autonomous driving task. To tackle the ill-posed problem of 3D geometric reasoning from 2D monocular images, multi-frame monocular methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Zizhang Wu , Zhuozheng Li , Zhi-Gang Fan , Yunzhe Wu , Yuanzhu Gan , Jian Pu , Xianzhi Li

The scale ambiguity problem is inherently unsolvable to monocular SLAM without the metric baseline between moving cameras. In this paper, we present a novel scale estimation approach based on an object-level SLAM system. To obtain the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Shuangfu Song , Junqiao Zhao , Tiantian Feng , Chen Ye , Lu Xiong

Conventional depth-free multi-view datasets are captured using a moving monocular camera without metric calibration. The scales of camera positions in this monocular setting are ambiguous. Previous methods have acknowledged scale ambiguity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Fereshteh Forghani , Jason J. Yu , Tristan Aumentado-Armstrong , Konstantinos G. Derpanis , Marcus A. Brubaker

Depth estimation is a crucial step for image-guided intervention in robotic surgery and laparoscopic imaging system. Since per-pixel depth ground truth is difficult to acquire for laparoscopic image data, it is rarely possible to apply…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Baoru Huang , Jian-Qing Zheng , Anh Nguyen , Chi Xu , Ioannis Gkouzionis , Kunal Vyas , David Tuch , Stamatia Giannarou , Daniel S. Elson

Colorectal cancer remains one of the deadliest cancers in the world. In recent years computer-aided methods have aimed to enhance cancer screening and improve the quality and availability of colonoscopies by automatizing sub-tasks. One such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Anita Rau , Binod Bhattarai , Lourdes Agapito , Danail Stoyanov

Single-view depth estimation suffers from the problem that a network trained on images from one camera does not generalize to images taken with a different camera model. Thus, changing the camera model requires collecting an entirely new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-04 Jose M. Facil , Benjamin Ummenhofer , Huizhong Zhou , Luis Montesano , Thomas Brox , Javier Civera

Estimating the motion of the camera together with the 3D structure of the scene from a monocular vision system is a complex task that often relies on the so-called scene rigidity assumption. When observing a dynamic environment, this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Seokju Lee , Francois Rameau , Fei Pan , In So Kweon

Despite recent improvement of supervised monocular depth estimation, the lack of high quality pixel-wise ground truth annotations has become a major hurdle for further progress. In this work, we propose a new unsupervised depth estimation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-25 Huan Liu , Junsong Yuan , Chen Wang , Jun Chen

It has long been an ill-posed problem to predict absolute depth maps from single images in real (unseen) indoor scenes. We observe that it is essentially due to not only the scale-ambiguous problem but also the focal-ambiguous problem that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Chengrui Wei , Meng Yang , Lei He , Nanning Zheng

Supervised deep learning methods have shown promising results for the task of monocular depth estimation; but acquiring ground truth is costly, and prone to noise as well as inaccuracies. While synthetic datasets have been used to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 Jogendra Nath Kundu , Phani Krishna Uppala , Anuj Pahuja , R. Venkatesh Babu

Video depth estimation is crucial in various applications, such as scene reconstruction and augmented reality. In contrast to the naive method of estimating depths from images, a more sophisticated approach uses temporal information,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Elena Kosheleva , Sunil Jaiswal , Faranak Shamsafar , Noshaba Cheema , Klaus Illgner-Fehns , Philipp Slusallek

We propose a monocular depth estimator SC-Depth, which requires only unlabelled videos for training and enables the scale-consistent prediction at inference time. Our contributions include: (i) we propose a geometry consistency loss, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Jia-Wang Bian , Huangying Zhan , Naiyan Wang , Zhichao Li , Le Zhang , Chunhua Shen , Ming-Ming Cheng , Ian Reid

Recent research has highlighted the utility of Planar Parallax Geometry in monocular depth estimation. However, its potential has yet to be fully realized because networks rely heavily on appearance for depth prediction. Our in-depth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Haoqian Liang , Zhichao Li , Ya Yang , Naiyan Wang

Obtaining accurate depth measurements out of a single image represents a fascinating solution to 3D sensing. CNNs led to considerable improvements in this field, and recent trends replaced the need for ground-truth labels with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 Matteo Poggi , Fabio Tosi , Stefano Mattoccia

Monocular depth estimation is an important task with rapid progress, but how to evaluate it is not fully resolved, as evidenced by a lack of standardization in existing literature and a large selection of evaluation metrics whose trade-offs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Siyang Wu , Jack Nugent , Willow Yang , Jia Deng

The recent development of \emph{foundation models} for monocular depth estimation such as Depth Anything paved the way to zero-shot monocular depth estimation. Since it returns an affine-invariant disparity map, the favored technique to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Rémi Marsal , Alexandre Chapoutot , Philippe Xu , David Filliat

Effectively measuring and modeling the reliability of a trained model is essential to the real-world deployment of monocular depth estimation (MDE) models. However, the intrinsic ill-posedness and ordinal-sensitive nature of MDE pose major…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-20 Mochu Xiang , Jing Zhang , Nick Barnes , Yuchao Dai

Depth map estimation from images is an important task in robotic systems. Existing methods can be categorized into two groups including multi-view stereo and monocular depth estimation. The former requires cameras to have large overlapping…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Jialei Xu , Xianming Liu , Yuanchao Bai , Junjun Jiang , Kaixuan Wang , Xiaozhi Chen , Xiangyang Ji