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For years, recursive neural networks (RvNNs) have been shown to be suitable for representing text into fixed-length vectors and achieved good performance on several natural language processing tasks. However, the main drawback of RvNNs is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 Jihun Choi , Kang Min Yoo , Sang-goo Lee

While achieving tremendous success in various fields, existing multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) with a black-box neural network makes decisions in an opaque manner that hinders humans from understanding the learned knowledge and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Zichuan Liu , Yuanyang Zhu , Zhi Wang , Yang Gao , Chunlin Chen

Decision trees are widely used for classification and regression tasks in a variety of application fields due to their interpretability and good accuracy. During the past decade, growing attention has been devoted to globally optimized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Antonio Consolo , Edoardo Amaldi , Andrea Manno

This paper presents a tree-to-tree transduction method for sentence compression. Our model is based on synchronous tree substitution grammar, a formalism that allows local distortion of the tree topology and can thus naturally capture…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-01-23 Trevor Anthony Cohn , Mirella Lapata

Early programming models for software-defined networking (SDN) focused on basic features for controlling network-wide forwarding paths, but more recent work has considered richer features, such as packet scheduling and queueing, that affect…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Anshuman Mohan , Yunhe Liu , Nate Foster , Tobias Kappé , Dexter Kozen

Molecular phylogenetic techniques do not generally account for such common evolutionary events as site insertions and deletions (known as indels). Instead tree building algorithms and ancestral state inference procedures typically rely on…

In this paper we combine the principled approach to modalities from multimodal type theory (MTT) with the computationally well-behaved realization of identity types from cubical type theory (CTT). The result -- cubical modal type theory…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Frederik Lerbjerg Aagaard , Magnus Baunsgaard Kristensen , Daniel Gratzer , Lars Birkedal

Ensembles of decision trees perform well on many problems, but are not interpretable. In contrast to existing approaches in interpretability that focus on explaining relationships between features and predictions, we propose an alternative…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-08-26 Sarah Tan , Matvey Soloviev , Giles Hooker , Martin T. Wells

Because of their superior ability to preserve sequence information over time, Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks, a type of recurrent neural network with a more complex computational unit, have obtained strong results on a variety of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-06-02 Kai Sheng Tai , Richard Socher , Christopher D. Manning

In this paper, we present Raptr--a Byzantine fault-tolerant state machine replication (BFT SMR) protocol that combines strong robustness with high throughput, while attaining near-optimal theoretical latency. Raptr delivers exceptionally…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Andrei Tonkikh , Balaji Arun , Zhuolun Xiang , Zekun Li , Alexander Spiegelman

We describe an approach to modelling a Byzantine tolerant distributed algorithm as a family of related finite state machines, generated from a single meta-model. Various artefacts are generated from each state machine, including diagrams…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-06-18 Graham Kirby , Alan Dearle , Stuart Norcross

This work introduces a novel interpretable machine learning method called Mixture of Decision Trees (MoDT). It constitutes a special case of the Mixture of Experts ensemble architecture, which utilizes a linear model as gating function and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Simeon Brüggenjürgen , Nina Schaaf , Pascal Kerschke , Marco F. Huber

Pre-training Transformer from large-scale raw texts and fine-tuning on the desired task have achieved state-of-the-art results on diverse NLP tasks. However, it is unclear what the learned attention captures. The attention computed by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Yau-Shian Wang , Hung-Yi Lee , Yun-Nung Chen

Behavior Trees (BTs) have become a popular framework for designing controllers of autonomous agents in the computer game and in the robotics industry. One of the key advantages of BTs lies in their modularity, where independent modules can…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Michele Colledanchise , Lorenzo Natale

Speculative decoding is a technique to leverage hardware concurrency in order to enable multiple steps of token generation in a single forward pass, thus improving the efficiency of large-scale autoregressive (AR) Transformer models.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Yangchao Wu , Zongyue Qin , Alex Wong , Stefano Soatto

Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks, a type of recurrent neural network with a more complex computational unit, have been successfully applied to a variety of sequence modeling tasks. In this paper we develop Tree Long Short-Term Memory…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-04-05 Xingxing Zhang , Liang Lu , Mirella Lapata

High-dimensional policies, such as those represented by neural networks, cannot be reasonably interpreted by humans. This lack of interpretability reduces the trust users have in policy behavior, limiting their use to low-impact tasks such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 John Mern , Sidhart Krishnan , Anil Yildiz , Kyle Hatch , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

One of the most appreciated features of Fault Trees (FTs) is their simplicity, making them fit into industrial processes. As such processes evolve in time, considering new aspects of large modern systems, modelling techniques based on FTs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Roberta De Fazio , Stefano Marrone , Laura Verde , Vincenzo Reccia , Paolo Valletta

A Behavior Tree (BT) is a way to structure the switching between different tasks in an autonomous agent, such as a robot or a virtual entity in a computer game. BTs are a very efficient way of creating complex systems that are both modular…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Michele Colledanchise , Petter Ögren

Behavior Trees are a task switching policy representation that can grant reactiveness and fault tolerance. Moreover, because of their structure and modularity, a variety of methods can be used to generate them automatically. In this short…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Matteo Iovino , Christian Smith