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Building a deep learning model for a Question-Answering (QA) task requires a lot of human effort, it may need several months to carefully tune various model architectures and find a best one. It's even harder to find different excellent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-27 Sinan Tan , Hui Xue , Qiyu Ren , Huaping Liu , Jing Bai

This thesis investigates the use of problem-specific knowledge to enhance a genetic algorithm approach to multiple-choice optimisation problems.It shows that such information can significantly enhance performance, but that the choice of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2010-07-05 Uwe Aickelin

In the real world, there exist a class of optimization problems that multiple (local) optimal solutions in the solution space correspond to a single point in the objective space. In this paper, we theoretically show that for such multimodal…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Shengjie Ren , Zhijia Qiu , Chao Bian , Miqing Li , Chao Qian

This paper presents a Discriminative Deep Dyna-Q (D3Q) approach to improving the effectiveness and robustness of Deep Dyna-Q (DDQ), a recently proposed framework that extends the Dyna-Q algorithm to integrate planning for task-completion…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-07 Shang-Yu Su , Xiujun Li , Jianfeng Gao , Jingjing Liu , Yun-Nung Chen

As artificial intelligence continues to drive innovation in complex, decentralized environments, the need for scalable, adaptive, and privacy-preserving decision-making systems has become critical. This paper introduces a novel framework…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Aarav Lala , Kalyan Cherukuri

Video quality assessment (VQA) has attracted growing attention in recent years. While the great expense of annotating large-scale VQA datasets has become the main obstacle for current deep-learning methods. To surmount the constraint of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Hongbo Liu , Mingda Wu , Kun Yuan , Ming Sun , Yansong Tang , Chuanchuan Zheng , Xing Wen , Xiu Li

The remarkable success of modern machine learning models on large datasets often demands extensive training time and resource consumption. To save cost, a prevalent research line, known as online batch selection, explores selecting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Feng Hong , Yueming Lyu , Jiangchao Yao , Ya Zhang , Ivor W. Tsang , Yanfeng Wang

Quality-Diversity (QD) algorithms, and MAP-Elites (ME) in particular, have proven very useful for a broad range of applications including enabling real robots to recover quickly from joint damage, solving strongly deceptive maze tasks or…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-08 Cédric Colas , Joost Huizinga , Vashisht Madhavan , Jeff Clune

Q-learning is one of the most well-known Reinforcement Learning algorithms. There have been tremendous efforts to develop this algorithm using neural networks. Bootstrapped Deep Q-Learning Network is amongst them. It utilizes multiple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Li Meng , Morten Goodwin , Anis Yazidi , Paal Engelstad

Consider the following distributed optimization scenario. A worker has access to training data that it uses to compute the gradients while a server decides when to stop iterative computation based on its target accuracy or delay…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Chung-Yi Lin , Victoria Kostina , Babak Hassibi

Learning diverse and high-performance behaviors from a limited set of demonstrations is a grand challenge. Traditional imitation learning methods usually fail in this task because most of them are designed to learn one specific behavior…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Xingrui Yu , Zhenglin Wan , David Mark Bossens , Yueming Lyu , Qing Guo , Ivor W. Tsang

Inspired by Double Q-learning algorithm, the Double-DQN (DDQN) algorithm was originally proposed in order to address the overestimation issue in the original DQN algorithm. The DDQN has successfully shown both theoretically and empirically…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Shervin Halat , Mohammad Mehdi Ebadzadeh , Kiana Amani

Data in real-world application often exhibit skewed class distribution which poses an intense challenge for machine learning. Conventional classification algorithms are not effective in the case of imbalanced data distribution, and may fail…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Enlu Lin , Qiong Chen , Xiaoming Qi

Population diversity plays a key role in evolutionary algorithms that enables global exploration and avoids premature convergence. This is especially more crucial in dynamic optimization in which diversity can ensure that the population…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Maryam Hasani-Shoreh , Frank Neumann

A core research question in recommender systems is to propose batches of highly relevant and diverse items, that is, items personalized to the user's preferences, but which also might get the user out of their comfort zone. This diversity…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Clémence Réda , Tomas Rigaux , Hiba Bederina , Koh Takeuchi , Hisashi Kashima , Jill-Jênn Vie

Quality-Diversity (QD) algorithms have recently gained traction as optimisation methods due to their effectiveness at escaping local optima and capability of generating wide-ranging and high-performing solutions. Recently, Multi-Objective…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Hannah Janmohamed , Thomas Pierrot , Antoine Cully

In order to deploy deep models in a computationally efficient manner, model quantization approaches have been frequently used. In addition, as new hardware that supports mixed bitwidth arithmetic operations, recent research on mixed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Xijie Huang , Zhiqiang Shen , Shichao Li , Zechun Liu , Xianghong Hu , Jeffry Wicaksana , Eric Xing , Kwang-Ting Cheng

From the formation of snowflakes to the evolution of diverse life forms, emergence is ubiquitous in our universe. In the quest to understand how complexity can arise from simple rules, abstract computational models, such as cellular…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Maxence Faldor , Antoine Cully

The deep Q-network (DQN) and return-based reinforcement learning are two promising algorithms proposed in recent years. DQN brings advances to complex sequential decision problems, while return-based algorithms have advantages in making use…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Wenjia Meng , Qian Zheng , Long Yang , Pengfei Li , Gang Pan

Large-scale optimization problems that involve thousands of decision variables have extensively arisen from various industrial areas. As a powerful optimization tool for many real-world applications, evolutionary algorithms (EAs) fail to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Peng Yang , Ke Tang , Xin Yao