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A principal component analysis based on the generalized Gini correlation index is proposed (Gini PCA). The Gini PCA generalizes the standard PCA based on the variance. It is shown, in the Gaussian case, that the standard PCA is equivalent…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-10-23 Charpentier , Arthur , Mussard , Stephane , Tea Ouraga

The L1-regularized Gaussian maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) has been shown to have strong statistical guarantees in recovering a sparse inverse covariance matrix, or alternatively the underlying graph structure of a Gaussian Markov…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-06-14 Cho-Jui Hsieh , Matyas A. Sustik , Inderjit S. Dhillon , Pradeep Ravikumar

Several methods have been recently proposed for estimating sparse Gaussian graphical models using $\ell_{1}$ regularization on the inverse covariance matrix. Despite recent advances, contemporary applications require methods that are even…

统计计算 · 统计学 2014-05-15 Onkar Dalal , Bala Rajaratnam

To address the common problem of high dimensionality in tensor regressions, we introduce a generalized tensor random projection method that embeds high-dimensional tensor-valued covariates into low-dimensional subspaces with minimal loss of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-03 Roberto Casarin , Radu Craiu , Qing Wang

We consider the problem of predicting the covariance of a zero mean Gaussian vector, based on another feature vector. We describe a covariance predictor that has the form of a generalized linear model, i.e., an affine function of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-01 Shane Barratt , Stephen Boyd

We propose and study an asymptotically optimal Monte Carlo estimator for steady-state expectations of a d-dimensional reflected Brownian motion. Our estimator is asymptotically optimal in the sense that it requires $\tilde{O}(d)$ (up to…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-29 Jose Blanchet , Xinyun Chen , Peter Glynn , Nian Si

Principal component analysis (PCA) algorithms use neural networks to extract the eigenvectors of the correlation matrix from the data. However, if the process is non-Gaussian, PCA algorithms or their higher order generalisations provide…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joaquim A. Dente , R. Vilela Mendes

Approximate Bayesian computation (ABC) using a sequential Monte Carlo method provides a comprehensive platform for parameter estimation, model selection and sensitivity analysis in differential equations. However, this method, like other…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-07-21 Sanmitra Ghosh , Srinandan Dasmahapatra , Koushik Maharatna

We consider the problem of maximizing the variance explained from a data matrix using orthogonal sparse principal components that have a support of fixed cardinality. While most existing methods focus on building principal components (PCs)…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-14 Dimitris Bertsimas , Driss Lahlou Kitane

Partial differential equation is a powerful tool to characterize various physics systems. In practice, measurement errors are often present and probability models are employed to account for such uncertainties. In this paper, we present a…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-23 Xiaoou Li , Jingchen Liu

Estimating the left tail of quadratic forms in Gaussian random vectors is of major practical importance in many applications. In this letter, we propose an efficient importance sampling estimator that is endowed with the bounded relative…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-09-09 Chaouki Ben Issaid , Mohamed-Slim Alouini , and Raul Tempone

We propose, for multivariate Gaussian copula models with unknown margins and structured correlation matrices, a rank-based, semiparametrically efficient estimator for the Euclidean copula parameter. This estimator is defined as a one-step…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-10-02 Johan Segers , Ramon van den Akker , Bas J. M. Werker

The purpose of this article is to develop the dimension reduction techniques in panel data analysis when the number of individuals and indicators is large. We use Principal Component Analysis (PCA) method to represent large number of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-01-10 Guobin Fang , Kani Chen , Bo Zhang

We present an optimal transport framework for performing regression when both the covariate and the response are probability distributions on a compact Euclidean subset $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^d$, where $d>1$. Extending beyond compactly…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-03-05 Laya Ghodrati , Victor M. Panaretos

We consider the problem of learning a linear factor model. We propose a regularized form of principal component analysis (PCA) and demonstrate through experiments with synthetic and real data the superiority of resulting estimates to those…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-05-31 Yi-Hao Kao , Benjamin Van Roy

As Gaussian processes are used to answer increasingly complex questions, analytic solutions become scarcer and scarcer. Monte Carlo methods act as a convenient bridge for connecting intractable mathematical expressions with actionable…

Because of the advance in technologies, modern statistical studies often encounter linear models with the number of explanatory variables much larger than the sample size. Estimation and variable selection in these high-dimensional problems…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-06-06 Jun Shao , Xinwei Deng

We introduce a new cross-validation method based on an equicorrelated Gaussian randomization scheme. Our method is well-suited for problems where sample splitting is infeasible, either because the data violate the assumption of independent…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-10 Sifan Liu , Snigdha Panigrahi , Jake A. Soloff

We study PCA as a stochastic optimization problem and propose a novel stochastic approximation algorithm which we refer to as "Matrix Stochastic Gradient" (MSG), as well as a practical variant, Capped MSG. We study the method both…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-07-08 Raman Arora , Andrew Cotter , Nathan Srebro

We study a linear high-dimensional regression model in a semi-supervised setting, where for many observations only the vector of covariates $X$ is given with no response $Y$. We do not make any sparsity assumptions on the vector of…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-09-03 Ilan Livne , David Azriel , Yair Goldberg