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This talk gives an overview of the recently-formulated Fluid/Gravity correspondence, which was developed in the context of gauge/gravity duality. Mathematically, it posits that Einstein's equations (with negative cosmological constant) in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Veronika E. Hubeny

We investigate the case of two interacting fluids in homogeneous and isotropic cosmologies with a non-linear interaction term. The interaction term avoids the unrealistic form generally used in the literature, beginning with Tolman, in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-18 John D. Barrow , Georgia Kittou

The complexity of binary droplet collisions increases for the collision of immiscible liquids with the occurrence of triple lines and thin encapsulating films. The Volume of Fluid (VOF) method is extended with an efficient interface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Johanna Potyka , Kathrin Schulte

We study the cosmological evolution of an induced gravity model with a self-interacting scalar field $\sigma$ and in the presence of matter and radiation. Such model leads to Einstein Gravity plus a cosmological constant as a stable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Finelli , A. Tronconi , G. Venturi

We have analyzed a nonsingular model with a variable cosmological term following the Carvalho {\it et al}. ansatz. The model was shown to approximate to the model of Freese {\it et al}. in one direction and to the \"{O}zer-Taha in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-15 Arbab I. Arbab

A modified Mimetic gravity (MMG) is proposed as a generalization of general relativity. The model contain a physical metric which is function of an auxiliary (unphysical) metric and a Lyra's metric. We construct different kinds of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-07 Davood Momeni , Aziza Altaibayeva , Ratbay Myrzakulov

We present two classes of inhomogeneous, spherically symmetric solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell-Perfect Fluid field equations with cosmological constant generalizing the Vaidya-Shah solution. Some special limits of our solution reduce to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Metin Gurses , Yaghoub Heydarzade

We propose a model for modified gravity that meets the conditions of viability. The model has stable constant curvature solution and for an special case contains flat space time solution. The model also leads to matter stability under small…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 L. N. Granda

The study of a self-consistent system of interacting spinor and scalar fields within the scope of a Bianchi type I (BI) gravitational field in presence of a viscous fluid and $\Lambda$ term has been carried out. The system of equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Bijan Saha , Victor Rikhvitsky

Exact solutions of the Einstein field equations with cosmic string and space varying cosmological constant, viz., $\Lambda= \Lambda(r)$, in the energy-momentum tensors are presented. Three cases have been studied: where variable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Saibal Ray , Farook Rahaman , Utpal Mukhopadhyay

We covariantly modify the Einstein-Hilbert action such that the modified action perturbatively resolves the flat rotational velocity curve of the spiral galaxies and gives rise to the Tully-Fisher relation, and dynamically generates the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Qasem Exirifard

Following recent studies of Ford, we suggest -- in the framework of general relativity -- an inflationary cosmological model with the self-interacting spinning matter. A generalization of the standard fluid model is discussed and estimates…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Yuri N. Obukhov

We consider perturbative modifications of the Friedmann equations in terms of energy density corresponding to modified theories of gravity proposed as an alternative route to comply with the observed accelerated expansion of the universe.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 L. Fernández-Jambrina , R. Lazkoz

We review inflationary cosmology in modified gravity such as $R^2$ gravity with its extensions in order to generalize the Starobinsky inflation model. In particular, we explore inflation realized by three kinds of effects: modification of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Kazuharu Bamba , Sergei D. Odintsov

In this paper we consider a third quantized cosmological model with varying speed of light $c$ and varying gravitational constant $G$ both represented by non-minimally coupled scalar fields. The third quantization of such a model leads to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-10 Adam Balcerzak , Konrad Marosek

We develop a new framework for the modelling of charged fluid dynamics in general relativity. The model, which builds on a recently developed variational multi-fluid model for dissipative fluids, accounts for relevant effects like the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-31 N. Andersson , K. Dionysopoulou , I. Hawke , G. L. Comer

We investigate the bounce cosmology induced by inhomogeneous viscous fluids in FRW space-time (non necessarly flat), taking into account the early-time acceleration after the bounce. Different forms for the scale factor and several examples…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-21 Ratbay Myrzakulov , Lorenzo Sebastiani

The coupling of a stringlike fluid with ordinary matter and gravity may lead to a closed Universe with the dynamic of an open one. This can provide an alternative solution for the age and horizon problems. A study of density perturbations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. C. Fabris , S. V. B. Goncalves

The late time accelerated expansion of the universe can be realized using scalar fields with given self-interacting potentials. Here we consider a straightforward approach where a three cosmic fluid mixture is assumed. The fluids are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Parth Shah , Gauranga C. Samanta , Salvatore Capozziello

The starting point of this work is the original Einstein action, sometimes called the Gamma squared action. Continuing from our previous results, we study various modified theories of gravity following the Palatini approach. The metric and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Christian G. Boehmer , Erik Jensko