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This paper proposes an efficient unsupervised method for detecting relevant changes between two temporally different images of the same scene. A convolutional neural network (CNN) for semantic segmentation is implemented to extract…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-22 Kevin Louis de Jong , Anna Sergeevna Bosman

We introduce an unsupervised formulation to estimate heteroscedastic uncertainty in retrieval systems. We propose an extension to triplet loss that models data uncertainty for each input. Besides improving performance, our formulation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-08 Ahmed Taha , Yi-Ting Chen , Teruhisa Misu , Abhinav Shrivastava , Larry Davis

This work utilizes a MobileNetV2 Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) for fast, mobile detection of satellites, and rejection of stars, in cluttered unresolved space imagery. First, a custom database is created using imagery from a synthetic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Jarred Jordan , Daniel Posada , David Zuehlke , Angelica Radulovic , Aryslan Malik , Troy Henderson

The occlusion of the sun by clouds is one of the primary sources of uncertainties in solar power generation, and is a factor that affects the wide-spread use of solar power as a primary energy source. Real-time forecasting of cloud movement…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Leron Julian , Haejoon Lee , Soummya Kar , Aswin C. Sankaranarayanan

Artifacts in imagery captured by remote sensing, such as clouds, snow, and shadows, present challenges for various tasks, including semantic segmentation and object detection. A primary challenge in developing algorithms for identifying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Scott Workman , M. Usman Rafique , Hunter Blanton , Connor Greenwell , Nathan Jacobs

We introduce a novel method for updating 3D geospatial models, specifically targeting occlusion removal in large-scale maritime environments. Traditional 3D reconstruction techniques often face problems with dynamic objects, like cars or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Felix Sattler , Borja Carrillo Perez , Maurice Stephan , Sarah Barnes

We present a critical survey on the consistency of uncertainty quantification used in deep learning and highlight partial uncertainty coverage and many inconsistencies. We then provide a comprehensive and statistically consistent framework…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Peter Jan van Leeuwen , J. Christine Chiu , C. Kevin Yang

We present a new algorithm for multi-region segmentation of 2D images with objects that may partially occlude each other. Our algorithm is based on the observation hat human performance on this task is based both on prior knowledge about…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-16 Yuka Kihara , Matvey Soloviev , Tsuhan Chen

This paper investigates methods for estimating uncertainty in semantic segmentation predictions derived from satellite imagery. Estimating uncertainty for segmentation presents unique challenges compared to standard image classification,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Melanie Rey , Andriy Mnih , Maxim Neumann , Matt Overlan , Drew Purves

Accurate 3D geometry acquisition is essential for a wide range of applications, such as computer graphics, autonomous driving, robotics, and augmented reality. However, raw point clouds acquired in real-world environments are often…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Jinxi Wang , Ben Fei , Dasith de Silva Edirimuni , Zheng Liu , Ying He , Xuequan Lu

We propose a learning-based method to recover normals, specularity, and roughness from a single diffuse image of a material, using microgeometry appearance as our primary cue. Previous methods that work on single images tend to produce…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Carlos Rodriguez-Pardo , Henar Dominguez-Elvira , David Pascual-Hernandez , Elena Garces

Uncertainty quantification is a key pillar of trustworthy machine learning. It enables safe reactions under unsafe inputs, like predicting only when the machine learning model detects sufficient evidence, discarding anomalous data, or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Michael Kirchhof

Satellite images often contain a significant level of sensitive data compared to ground-view images. That is why satellite images are more likely to be intentionally manipulated to hide specific objects and structures. GAN-based approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Hadi Mansourifar , Steven J. Simske

In this work, we propose a novel uncertainty-aware object detection framework with a structured-graph, where nodes and edges are denoted by objects and their spatial-semantic similarities, respectively. Specifically, we aim to consider…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Jongha Kim , Jinheon Baek , Sung Ju Hwang

Traversability estimation in rugged, unstructured environments remains a challenging problem in field robotics. Often, the need for precise, accurate traversability estimation is in direct opposition to the limited sensing and compute…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Samuel Triest , David D. Fan , Sebastian Scherer , Ali-Akbar Agha-Mohammadi

Cloud removal (CR) remains a challenging task in remote sensing image processing. Although diffusion models (DM) exhibit strong generative capabilities, their direct applications to CR are suboptimal, as they generate cloudless images from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Yi Liu , Wengen Li , Jihong Guan , Shuigeng Zhou , Yichao Zhang

Single-image haze-removal is challenging due to limited information contained in one single image. Previous solutions largely rely on handcrafted priors to compensate for this deficiency. Recent convolutional neural network (CNN) models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-19 Ziang Cheng , Shaodi You , Viorela Ila , Hongdong Li

The quality of images captured in outdoor environments can be affected by poor weather conditions such as fog, dust, and atmospheric scattering of other particles. This problem can bring extra challenges to high-level computer vision tasks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Jiaxi He , Frank Z. Xing , Ran Yang , Cishen Zhang

We propose R3GS, a robust reconstruction and relocalization framework tailored for unconstrained datasets. Our method uses a hybrid representation during training. Each anchor combines a global feature from a convolutional neural network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Xu yan , Zhaohui Wang , Rong Wei , Jingbo Yu , Dong Li , Xiangde Liu

Current novel view synthesis methods are typically designed for high-quality and clean input images. However, in foggy scenes, scattering and attenuation can significantly degrade the quality of rendering. Although NeRF-based dehazing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Jinze Yu , Yiqun Wang , Aiheng Jiang , Zhengda Lu , Jianwei Guo , Yong Li , Hongxing Qin , Xiaopeng Zhang