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We generalize several classical theorems in extremal combinatorics by replacing a global constraint with an inequality which holds for all objects in a given class. In particular we obtain generalizations of Tur\'an's theorem, the…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-30 David Malec , Casey Tompkins

In this paper, we study the extremal problem for the Strichartz inequality for the Schr\"{o}dinger equation on $\mathbb{R}^2$. We show that the solutions to the associated Euler-Lagrange equation are exponentially decaying in the Fourier…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-05 Ryan Frier , Shuanglin Shao

We give a proper fractional extension of the classical calculus of variations. Necessary optimality conditions of Euler-Lagrange type for variational problems containing both classical and fractional derivatives are proved. The fundamental…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-02-28 Tatiana Odzijewicz , Delfim F. M. Torres

A unifying framework for some extremal problems on locally compact Abelian groups is considered, special cases of which include the Delsarte and Tur\'an extremal problems. A slight variation of the extremal problem is introduced and the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-12-03 Elena E. Berdysheva , Mita D. Ramabulana , Szilárd Gy. Révész

We generalize the fractional variational problem by allowing the possibility that the lower bound in the fractional derivative does not coincide with the lower bound of the integral that is minimized. Also, for the standard case when these…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-05-27 Teodor M. Atanackovic , Sanja Konjik , Stevan Pilipovic

We obtain extremal majorants and minorants of exponential type for a class of even functions on $\R$ which includes $\log |x|$ and $|x|^\alpha$, where $-1 < \alpha < 1$. We also give periodic versions of these results in which the majorants…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-06-06 Emanuel Carneiro , Jeffrey D. Vaaler

We generalized the Korkin-Zolotarev theorem to the case of entire functions having the smallest $L^1$ norm on a system of intervals $E$. If $\bbC\setminus E$ is a domain of Widom type with the Direct Cauchy Theorem we give an explicit…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-04-23 Peter Yuditskii

Some Tur\'an type inequalities for Struve functions of the first kind are deduced by using various methods developed in the case of Bessel functions of the first and second kind. New formulas, like Mittag-Leffler expansion, infinite product…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-07-14 Árpád Baricz , Saminathan Ponnusamy , Sanjeev Singh

We consider an inverse extremal problem for variational functionals on arbitrary time scales. Using the Euler-Lagrange equation and the strengthened Legendre condition, we derive a general form for a variational functional that attains a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-05-07 Monika Dryl , Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

We study integrals of the form $\int_{\Omega}f\left( d\omega_1 , \ldots , d\omega_m \right), $ where $m \geq 1$ is a given integer, $1 \leq k_{i} \leq n$ are integers and $\omega_{i}$ is a $(k_{i}-1)$-form for all $1 \leq i \leq m$ and $…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-04-02 Swarnendu Sil

We determine extremal entire functions for the problem of majorizing, minorizing, and approximating the Gaussian function $e^{-\pi\lambda x^2}$ by entire functions of exponential type. This leads to the solution of analogous extremal…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-09-30 Emanuel Carneiro , Friedrich Littmann , Jeffrey D. Vaaler

We review the recent generalized fractional calculus of variations. We consider variational problems containing generalized fractional integrals and derivatives and study them using indirect methods. In particular, we provide necessary…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-05-13 Tatiana Odzijewicz , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this work at first the relation the Mittag-Lefler function to the exponential is given. The results are applied to the construction of the solution of Cauchy problem for ordinary linear operator differential equations with constant…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-04-10 Fikret A. Aliev , N. A. Aliev , N. A. Safarova. , K. G. Gasimova

In this paper some Tur\'an type inequalities for classical and generalized Mittag-Leffler functions are considered. The method is based on proving monotonicity for special ratio of sections for series of Mittag-Leffler functions. Some…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-11-20 Sergei M. Sitnik , Khaled Mehrez

We investigate uniqueness problems for an entire function that shares two small functions of finite order with their difference operators. In particular, we give a generalization of a result in $[2]$.

复变函数 · 数学 2015-05-11 Zinelâabidine Latreuch , Abdallah El Farissi , Benharrat Belaidi

Two fractional Stefan problems are considered by using Riemann-Liouville and Caputo derivatives of order $\alpha \in (0,1)$ such that in the limit case ($\alpha =1$) both problems coincide with the same classical Stefan problem. For the one…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-25 Sabrina D. Roscani , Domingo A. Tarzia

We prove a Noether type symmetry theorem to fractional problems of the calculus of variations with classical and Riemann-Liouville derivatives. As result, we obtain constants of motion (in the classical sense) that are valid along the mixed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-02-12 Gastao S. F. Frederico , Delfim F. M. Torres

This paper is in concern with Cauchy problems involving the fractional derivatives with respect to another function. Results of existence, uniqueness, and Taylor series among others are established in appropriate functional spaces. We prove…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-06 Mondher Benjemaa , Fatma Jerbi

In this work we look at the original fractional calculus of variations problem in a somewhat different way. As a simple consequence, we show that a fractional generalization of a classical problem has a solution without any restrictions on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-27 Rui A. C. Ferreira

We propose the use of algebras of generalized functions for the analysis of certain highly singular problems in the calculus of variations. After a general study of extremal problems on open subsets of Euclidean space in this setting we…

泛函分析 · 数学 2008-09-11 Sanja Konjik , Michael Kunzinger , Michael Oberguggenberger
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