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End-to-end task-oriented dialogue systems aim to generate system responses directly from plain text inputs. There are two challenges for such systems: one is how to effectively incorporate external knowledge bases (KBs) into the learning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Shiquan Yang , Rui Zhang , Sarah Erfani

Delay and Disruption Tolerant Networks (DTNs) may lack continuous network connectivity. Routing in DTNs is thus a challenge since it must handle network partitioning, long delays, and dynamic topology. Meanwhile, routing protocols of the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-06-23 Lei You , Jianbo Li , Changjiang We , Chenqu Dai

This letter proposes discrete changes in the power output of emerging power technologies (EPT) for controlling oscillations and frequency excursions. For the former, a new perspective is proposed that connects oscillations with the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-04 Hector Pulgar-Painemal , Sebastian Martinez-Lizana

Byzantine fault-tolerant systems have been researched for more than four decades, and although shown possible early, the solutions were impractical for a long time. With PBFT the first practical solution was proposed in 1999 and spawned new…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-13 Thomas Loruenser , Benjamin Rainer , Florian Wohner

In this paper, we propose an extended mixed finite element method for elliptic interface problems. By adding some stabilization terms, we present a mixed approximation form based on Brezzi-Douglas-Marini element space and the piecewise…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-14 Pei Cao , Jinru Chen , Feng Wang

This paper presents a novel extended dynamic programming approach for energy minimization (EDP) to solve the correspondence problem for stereo and motion. A significant speedup is achieved using a recursive minimum search strategy (RMS).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-10-30 Mikhail G. Mozerov

We introduce the first learning-based dense matching algorithm, termed Equirectangular Projection-Oriented Dense Kernelized Feature Matching (EDM), specifically designed for omnidirectional images. Equirectangular projection (ERP) images,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Dongki Jung , Jaehoon Choi , Yonghan Lee , Somi Jeong , Taejae Lee , Dinesh Manocha , Suyong Yeon

In this paper, we study the challenging task of Byzantine-robust decentralized training on arbitrary communication graphs. Unlike federated learning where workers communicate through a server, workers in the decentralized environment can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Lie He , Sai Praneeth Karimireddy , Martin Jaggi

We propose a novel formal framework (called 3D-nCDC-ASP) to represent and reason about cardinal directions between extended objects in 3-dimensional (3D) space, using Answer Set Programming (ASP). 3D-nCDC-ASP extends Cardinal Directional…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Yusuf Izmirlioglu , Esra Erdem

This paper addresses a fundamental challenge in data-driven reachability analysis: accurately representing and propagating non-convex reachable sets. We propose a novel approach using constrained polynomial zonotopes to describe reachable…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-23 Zhen Zhang , M. Umar B. Niazi , Michelle S. Chong , Karl H. Johansson , Amr Alanwar

In this paper, we introduce a new quantum protocol for Detectable Byzantine Agreement. What distinguishes the proposed protocol among similar quantum protocols, is the fact that it uses only EPR pairs, and, in particular, $\Psi^{ + }$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Theodore Andronikos , Alla Sirokofskich

This paper presents a proof of correctness of an iterative approximate Byzantine consensus (IABC) algorithm for directed graphs. The iterative algorithm allows fault- free nodes to reach approximate conensus despite the presence of up to f…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-26 Nitin Vaidya

Communication constraints can significantly impact robots' ability to share information, coordinate their movements, and synchronize their actions, thus limiting coordination in Multi-Robot Exploration (MRE) applications. In this work, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Alysson Ribeiro da Silva , Luiz Chaimowicz , Thales Costa Silva , Ani Hsieh

Epistemic analysis of distributed systems is one of the biggest successes among applications of logic in computer science. The reason for that is that agents' actions are necessarily guided by their knowledge. Thus, epistemic modal logic,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Roman Kuznets

In this paper, we investigate the problem of decentralized online resource allocation in the presence of Byzantine attacks. In this problem setting, some agents may be compromised due to external manipulations or internal failures, causing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-27 Runhua Wang , Qing Ling , Hoi-To Wai , Zhi Tian

In this paper, by using the core EP inverse and the Drazin inverse which are two well known generalized inverses, a new class of matrices entitled core EP Drazin matrices (shortly, CEPD matrices) is introduced. This class contains the set…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-14 Gholamreza Aghamollaei , Mahdiyeh Mortezaei , Dijana Mosic , Nestor Thome

Enriched Dirichlet process mixture (EDPM) models are Bayesian nonparametric models which can be used for nonparametric regression and conditional density estimation and which overcome a key disadvantage of jointly modeling the response and…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-05-03 Natalie Burns , Michael J. Daniels

Collaborative Data Sharing is widely noticed to be essential for distributed systems. Among several proposed strategies, conflict-free techniques are considered useful for serverless concurrent systems. They aim at making shared data be…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Masato Takeichi

Federated learning is a novel framework that enables resource-constrained edge devices to jointly learn a model, which solves the problem of data protection and data islands. However, standard federated learning is vulnerable to Byzantine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Kun Zhai , Qiang Ren , Junli Wang , Chungang Yan

We propose, implement, and evaluate NxBFT, a resilient and efficient State Machine Replication protocol using Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs). NxBFT focuses on a "Not eXactly Byzantine" (NxB) operating model as a middle ground between…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Marc Leinweber , Hannes Hartenstein