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A non-equilibrium steady state thermodynamics to describe shear flows is developed using a canonical distribution approach. We construct a canonical distribution for shear flow based on the energy in the moving frame using the Lagrangian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tooru Taniguchi , Gary P. Morriss

Polymer brushes are increasingly used to tailor surface physicochemistry for various applications such as wetting, adhesion of biological objects, implantable devices, etc. We perform Dissipative Particle Dynamics simulations to study the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Sofia Biagi , Lorenzo Rovigatti , Francesco Sciortino , Chaouqi Misbah

We study the real time dynamics of a quantum system with potential barrier coupled to a heat-bath environment. Employing the path integral approach an evolution equation for the time dependent density matrix is derived. The time evolution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joachim Ankerhold , Hermann Grabert , Gert-Ludwig Ingold

By suitable reformulations, we review the mathematical frameworks of six different approaches to the description of non-equilibrium dynamics with the purpose to set up a unified formulation of the Maximum Entropy Production (MEP) principle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-06-27 Gian Paolo Beretta

We performed molecular dynamics simulations to study equilibrium and flow properties of a liquid in a nano-channel with confining surfaces coated with a layer of grafted semiflexible polymers. The coverage spans a wide range of grafting…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Kevin Speyer , Claudio Pastorino

The recently developed Perturbed-Chain Statistical Associating Fluid Theory (PC-SAFT) is investigated for a wide range of model parameters including the parameter m representing the chain length and the thermodynamic temperature T and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Yelash , M. Mueller , W. Paul , K. Binder

The synchronized molecular dynamics simulation via macroscopic heat and momentum transfer is proposed for the non-isothermal flow behaviors of complex fluids. In this method, the molecular dynamics simulations are assigned to small fluid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Shugo Yasuda , Ryoichi Yamamoto

The Self-Consistent Field theory of brushes of neutral water-soluble polymers described by two-state models is formulated in terms of the effective Flory interaction parameter $\chi_{eff}(T,\phi)$ that depends on both temperature, T and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Vladimir A. Baulin , Ekaterina B. Zhulina , Avi Halperin

The fundamental quantity governing the mechanical and thermodynamic properties of a crystalline solid is its electronic charge density. Yet, its direct use for the rapid prediction of materials properties remains challenging due to its high…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Kammampati Sai Kumar , Albert Linda , Shubham Kumar Maurya , Somnath Bhowmick

We apply a recently proposed novel thermostating mechanism to an interacting many-particle system where the bulk particles are moving according to Hamiltonian dynamics. At the boundaries the system is thermalized by deterministic and…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Wagner , R. Klages , G. Nicolis

Data-driven approaches to inferring the local structures responsible for plasticity in amorphous materials have made substantial contributions to our understanding of the failure, flow, and rearrangement dynamics of supercooled fluids. Some…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Tomilola M. Obadiya , Daniel M. Sussman

We present an application of Wertheim's Thermodynamic Perturbation Theory (TPT1) to a simple coarse grained model made of flexibly bonded Lennard-Jones monomers. We use both the Reference Hyper-Netted-Chain (RHNC) and Mean Spherical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 L. González MacDowell , M. Mueller , C. Vega , K. Binder

We describe a microscope-based optical setup that allows us to perform space-and time-resolved measurements of the spectral reflectance of transparent substrates coated with ultrathin films. This technique is applied to investigate the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-25 Siddhartha Varma , Lionel Bureau , Delphine Débarre

Polymer blends consisting of two or more polymers are important for a wide variety of industries and processes, but, the precise mechanism of their thermomechanical behaviour is incompletely understood. In order to understand clearly, it is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Pashupati Pokharel , Feng Wei , Jianyi Shi , Yingmin Wang , Dequan Xiao

Conformations of a single-component bottle-brush polymer with a fully flexible backbone under poor solvent conditions are studied by molecular-dynamics simulations, using a coarse-grained bead-spring model with side chains of up to N=40…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Nikolaos G. Fytas , Panagiotis E. Theodorakis

From glycosylated cell surfaces to sterically stabilized liposomes, polymers attached to membranes attract biological and therapeutic interest. Can the scaling laws of polymer "brushes" describe the physical properties of these coats? We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Per Lyngs Hansen , Joel A. Cohen , Rudi Podgornik , V. Adrian Parsegian

The associative interaction, such as hydrogen bonding, can bring about versatile functionalities to polymer systems, which has been investigated by tremendous researches, but the fundamental understanding on association process is still…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Xiangyu Zhang , Dong Meng

This paper proposes a diffusive wetting model for the weakly-compressible smoothed particle hydrodynamics (WCSPH) method to simulate individual water entry/exit as well as the complete process from water entry to exit. The model is composed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Shuoguo Zhang , Yu Fan , Chi Zhang , Nikolaus Adams , Xiangyu Hu

We study the stress distribution in a polymer brush material over a range of graft densities using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and theory. Flexible polymer chains are treated as beads connected by nonlinear springs governed by a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 M. Manav , M. Ponga , A. Srikantha Phani

This article delves into the micro-macro modeling of polymeric fluids, considering various microscopic potential energies, including the classical Hookean potential, as well as newly proposed modified Morse and Elastic-plastic potentials.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Xuelian Bao , Huaxiong Huang , Zilong Song , Shixin Xu