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Small object detection (SOD) remains challenging due to extremely limited pixels and ambiguous object boundaries. These characteristics lead to challenging annotation, limited availability of large-scale high-quality datasets, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Haoran Zhu , Wen Yang , Guangyou Yang , Chang Xu , Ruixiang Zhang , Fang Xu , Haijian Zhang , Gui-Song Xia

Recent DEtection TRansformer-based (DETR) models have obtained remarkable performance. Its success cannot be achieved without the re-introduction of multi-scale feature fusion in the encoder. However, the excessively increased tokens in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Feng Li , Ailing Zeng , Shilong Liu , Hao Zhang , Hongyang Li , Lei Zhang , Lionel M. Ni

Despite recent advances, object detection in aerial images is still a challenging task. Specific problems in aerial images makes the detection problem harder, such as small objects, densely packed objects, objects in different sizes and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Onur Can Koyun , Reyhan Kevser Keser , İbrahim Batuhan Akkaya , Behçet Uğur Töreyin

Object detection and instance recognition play a central role in many AI applications like autonomous driving, video surveillance and medical image analysis. However, training object detection models on large scale datasets remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-15 Yuntao Chen , Chenxia Han , Yanghao Li , Zehao Huang , Yi Jiang , Naiyan Wang , Zhaoxiang Zhang

Multi-camera 3D object detection aims to detect and localize objects in 3D space using multiple cameras, which has attracted more attention due to its cost-effectiveness trade-off. However, these methods often struggle with the lack of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Kun Guo , Qiang Ling

The improvements in recent CNN-based object detection works, from R-CNN [11], Fast/Faster R-CNN [10, 31] to recent Mask R-CNN [14] and RetinaNet [24], mainly come from new network, new framework, or novel loss design. But mini-batch size, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-12 Chao Peng , Tete Xiao , Zeming Li , Yuning Jiang , Xiangyu Zhang , Kai Jia , Gang Yu , Jian Sun

Detecting objects with visual sensors is crucial for numerous mobile robotics applications, from autonomous navigation to inspection. However, robots often need to operate under significant domains shifts from those they were trained in,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Francesco Pasti , Riccardo De Monte , Davide Dalle Pezze , Gian Antonio Susto , Nicola Bellotto

To address the challenges in UAV object detection, such as complex backgrounds, severe occlusion, dense small objects, and varying lighting conditions,this paper proposes PT-DETR based on RT-DETR, a novel detection algorithm specifically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Bingcong Huo , Zhiming Wang

This paper investigates and develops methods for detecting small objects in large-scale aerial images. Current approaches for detecting small objects in aerial images often involve image cropping and modifications to detector network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Mahila Moghadami , Mohammad Ali Keyvanrad , Melika Sabaghian

Object detection is a crucial task for autonomous driving. In addition to requiring high accuracy to ensure safety, object detection for autonomous driving also requires real-time inference speed to guarantee prompt vehicle control, as well…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Bichen Wu , Alvin Wan , Forrest Iandola , Peter H. Jin , Kurt Keutzer

Recent CNN based object detectors, no matter one-stage methods like YOLO, SSD, and RetinaNe or two-stage detectors like Faster R-CNN, R-FCN and FPN are usually trying to directly finetune from ImageNet pre-trained models designed for image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-20 Zeming Li , Chao Peng , Gang Yu , Xiangyu Zhang , Yangdong Deng , Jian Sun

Driven by the simple and effective Dense O2O, DEIM demonstrates faster convergence and enhanced performance. In this work, we extend it with DINOv3 features, resulting in DEIMv2. DEIMv2 spans eight model sizes from X to Atto, covering GPU,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Shihua Huang , Yongjie Hou , Longfei Liu , Xuanlong Yu , Xi Shen

The recent advances of compressing high-accuracy convolution neural networks (CNNs) have witnessed remarkable progress for real-time object detection. To accelerate detection speed, lightweight detectors always have few convolution layers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Quan Zhou , Huimin Shi , Weikang Xiang , Bin Kang , Xiaofu Wu , Longin Jan Latecki

Small object detection in complex scenes exposes a fundamental tension in neural network design: backbone attention distributes computation uniformly regardless of content, pyramid necks inflate activation magnitudes during upsampling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Bo Gao , Jingcheng Tong , Xingsheng Chen , Han Yu , Zichen Li

Automated defect detection from UAV imagery of transmission lines is a challenging task due to the small size, ambiguity, and complex backgrounds of defects. This paper proposes TinyDef-DETR, a DETR-based framework designed to achieve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Feng Shen , Jiaming Cui , Wenqiang Li , Shuai Zhou

In this paper, we propose an efficient feature pruning strategy for 3D small object detection. Conventional 3D object detection methods struggle on small objects due to the weak geometric information from a small number of points. Although…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Xiuwei Xu , Zhihao Sun , Ziwei Wang , Hongmin Liu , Jie Zhou , Jiwen Lu

Object detection, a crucial aspect of computer vision, has seen significant advancements in accuracy and robustness. Despite these advancements, practical applications still face notable challenges, primarily the inaccurate detection or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Chun-Lin Ji , Tao Yu , Peng Gao , Fei Wang , Ru-Yue Yuan

This paper addresses trash detection on the TACO dataset under strict TinyML constraints using an iterative hardware-aware neural architecture search framework targeting edge and IoT devices. The proposed method constructs a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Tony Tran , Bin Hu

Small object detection has been a challenging problem in the field of object detection. There has been some works that proposes improvements for this task, such as adding several attention blocks or changing the whole structure of feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Shiyi Tang , Shu Zhang , Yini Fang

Vision Transformers (ViTs) achieve strong performance in image classification but incur high computational costs from processing all image tokens. To reduce inference costs in large ViTs without compromising accuracy, we propose TinyDrop, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Guoxin Wang , Qingyuan Wang , Binhua Huang , Shaowu Chen , Deepu John