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相关论文: $G_0W_0$ Ionization Potentials of First-Row Transi…

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We present a theoretical study of the ionization potential in small anionic gold clusters, using density functional theory, with and without exact-exchange, and many body perturbation theory, namely the G0W0 approach. We find that G0W0 is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-17 A. Tanwar , E. Fabiano , P. E. Trevisanutto , L. Chiodo , F. Della Sala

The excitation energies and ionization potentials of the atoms in the first transition series are notoriously difficult to compute accurately. Errors in calculated excitation energies can range from 1--4 eV at the Hartree-Fock level, and…

chem-ph · 物理学 2009-10-22 Thomas V. Russo , Richard L. Martin , P. Jeffrey Hay

The $GW$ approximation is considered to be the simplest approximation with Hedin's formulation of many-body perturbation theory. It is expected that some of the deficiencies of the $GW$ approximation can be overcome by adding the so-called…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Yanyong Wang , Xinguo Ren

We report first principle results for nuclear structure and optical responses of high pressure liquid hydrogen along two isotherms in the region of molecular dissociation. We employ Density Functional Theory with the vdW-DF approximation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Vitaly Gorelov , Carlo Pierleoni , David M. Ceperley

The performance of two recent {\em ab initio} computational thermochemistry schemes, W1 and W2 theory [J.M.L. Martin and G. de Oliveira, J. Chem. Phys. 111, 1843 (1999}], is assessed for an enlarged sample of thermochemical data consisting…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Parthiban , Jan M. L. Martin

An efficient all-electron G$^0$W$^0$ method and a quasiparticle selfconsistent GW (QSGW) method for molecules are proposed in the molecular orbital space with the full random phase approximation. The convergence with basis set is examined.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 San-Huang Ke

Water absorption in the metal-organic framework (MOF) material Cu-BTC, up to a concentration of 3.5 H$_2$O per Cu ion, is studied via density functional theory at the meta-GGA+U level. The stable arrangements of water molecules show chains…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-07 Eric Cockayne , Eric B. Nelson

The first ionization potential of neutral atoms is determined from thresholds of laser-induced optical breakdown. Bulk material ablation plasma of aluminum, silver, lead, indium and copper is created in laboratory air with focused, 5-ns…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-22 Ahsraf M. EL Sherbini , Mohamed M. EL Faham , Christian G. Parigger

The many-body $GW$ formalism, for the calculation of ionization potentials or electronic affinities, relies on the frequency-dependent dielectric function built from the electronic degrees of freedom. Considering the case of water as a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Ivan Duchemin , David Amblard , Xavier Blase

Accurate calculations of electrostatic potentials and treatment of substrate polarizability are critical for predicting the permeation of ions inside water-filled nanopores. The {\it ab initio} molecular dynamics method (AIMD), based on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-11-05 Kevin Leung , Martijn Marsman

We present a practical numerical technique for calculating tunneling ionization rates from arbitrary 1-D potential wells in the presence of a linear external potential by determining the widths of the resonances in the spectral density,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. N. Gibson , G. Dunne , K. J. Bergquist

The $GW$ approximation has become an important tool for predicting charged excitations of isolated molecules and condensed systems. Its popularity can be attributed to many factors, including a favorable scaling and relatively good…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Daniel Mejia-Rodriguez

The absolute-scale electronic energetics of liquid water and aqueous solutions, both in the bulk and at associated interfaces, are the central determiners of water-based chemistry. However, such information is generally experimentally…

To enrich and enhance the diversity of the \textsc{quest} database of highly-accurate excitation energies [\href{https://doi.org/10.1002/wcms.1517}{V\'eril \textit{et al.}, \textit{WIREs Comput.~Mol.~Sci.}~\textbf{11}, e1517 (2021)}], we…

In this work, the solvation and electronic structure of the aqueous chloride ion solution was investigated using Density Functional Theory (DFT) based \textit{ab initio} molecular dynamics (AIMD). From an analysis of radial distribution…

A recently proposed classical-trajectory dynamical screening model for the description of multiple ionization and capture during ion-water molecule collisions is extended to incorporate dynamical screening on both the multi-center target…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Alba Jorge , Marko Horbatsch , Tom Kirchner

We report on the fragmentation of the water molecule by $1$ MeV H$^{+}$, He$^{+}$ and 650 keV N$^{+}$ ion impact. The fragment-ion energy spectra were measured by an electrostatic spectrometer at different observation angles. The obtained…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 S. T. S. Kovács , P. Herczku , Z. Juhász , L. Sarkadi , L. Gulyás , B. Sulik

Experimental and theoretical results are reported for photoionization of Ta-like (W$^{+}$) tungsten ions. Absolute cross sections were measured in the energy range 16 to 245 eV employing the photon-ion merged-beam setup at the Advanced…

Relativistic strong-field ionization of hydrogen-like atoms or ions in a constant crossed electromagnetic field is studied. The transition amplitude is formulated within the strong-field approximation in G\"oppert-Mayer gauge, with initial…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 A. Eckey , M. Klaiber , A. B. Voitkiv , C. Müller

A molecular level understanding of the properties of electroactive vanadium species in aqueous solution is crucial for enhancing the performance of vanadium redox flow batteries (RFB). Here, we employ Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-13 Zhen Jiang , Konstantin Klyukin , Vitaly Alexandrov
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