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The generalized Swift--Hohenberg equation with a quadratic-cubic nonlinearity is used to study the persistence and decay of localized patterns in the presence of time-periodic parametric forcing. A novel resonance phenomenon between the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-11-07 Punit Gandhi , Cédric Beaume , Edgar Knobloch

We study the 1D Klein-Gordon equation with variable coefficient nonlinearity. This problem exhibits an interesting resonant interaction between the spatial frequencies of the nonlinear coefficients and the temporal oscillations of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-06-11 Jacob Sterbenz

We consider Hamiltonians of models describing non-relativistic quantum mechanical matter coupled to a relativistic field of bosons. If the free Hamiltonian has an eigenvalue, we show that this eigenvalue persists also for nonzero coupling.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-01 David Hasler , Markus Lange

We consider nonlinear spectroscopic effects - interaction-enhanced double resonance and spectrum instability - that appear in ultracold quantum gases owing to collisional frequency shift of atomic transitions and, consequently, due to the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Alexander Safonov , Irina Safonova , Igor Yasnikov

We consider an abstract linear wave equation with a time-dependent dissipation that decays at infinity with the so-called scale invariant rate, which represents the critical case. We do not assume that the coefficient of the dissipation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-16 Marina Ghisi , Massimo Gobbino

It is shown that quantum-type coherence, leading to indeterminism and interference of probabilities, may in principle exist in the absence of the Planck constant and a Hamiltonian. Such coherence is a combined effect of a symmetry (not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Orlov

We describe a simple gedanken experiment which illustrates the physical effects of the QED theta angle, a fundamental parameter of Nature that has yet to be measured. The effects are manifest in quantum phases analogous to those in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-15 Stephen D. H. Hsu

The importance of ultrasound is well established in the imaging of human tissue. In order to enhance image quality by exploiting nonlinear effects, recently techniques such as harmonic imaging and nonlinearity parameter tomography have been…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-13 Barbara Kaltenbacher

We reconsider the recently proposed nonlinear QED effect of quantum reflection of photons off an inhomogeneous strong-field region. We present new results for strong fields varying both in space and time. While such configurations can give…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-30 Holger Gies , Felix Karbstein , Nico Seegert

We consider a linear Schr\"odinger equation with a small nonlinear perturbation in $R^3$. Assume that the linear Hamiltonian has exactly two bound states and its eigenvalues satisfy some resonance condition. We prove that if the initial…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tai-Peng Tsai , Horng-Tzer Yau

We discuss stochastic resonance-like effects in the context of coupled quantum spin systems. We focus here on an information-theoretic approach and analyze the steady state quantum correlations (entanglement) as well as the global…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-14 Ángel Rivas , Neil P. Oxtoby , Susana F. Huelga

We study the decay process of an unstable quantum system, especially the deviation from the exponential decay law. We show that the exponential period no longer exists in the case of the s-wave decay with small $Q$ value, where the $Q$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Toshifumi Jittoh , Shigeki Matsumoto , Joe Sato , Yoshio Sato , Koujin Takeda

This work discusses Hermitian and non-Hermitian formulations for the time evolution of quantum decay, that involve respectively, continuum wave functions and resonant states, to show that they lead to an identical description for a large…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-28 Gastón García-Calderón , Alejandro Máttar , Jorge Villavicencio

As well known, an electron will produce radiative reaction force when the electron emits electromagnetism radiation. The electron radiative effect had not been considered in Schr\"{o}dinger wave equation. In this paper, we give the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-02 Xiang-Yao Wu , Xiao-Jing Liu , Bai-Jun Zhang , Yi-Heng Wu

In this paper we study some basic quantum confinement effects through investigation of a deformed harmonic oscillator algebra. We show that spatial confinement effects on a quantum harmonic oscillator can be represented by a deformation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-13 M. Bagheri Harouni , R. Roknizadeh , M. H. Naderi

The irreducible representations of the extended Galilean group are used to derive infinite sets of symmetric and asymmetric second-order differential equations with constant coeffcients. All derived equations are local and their Lagrangians…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Z. E. Musielak

After reviewing the description of an unstable state in the framework of nonrelativistic Quantum Mechanics (QM) and relativistic Quantum Field Theory (QFT), we consider the effect of pulsed, ideal measurements repeated at equal time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-12 Francesco Giacosa , Giuseppe Pagliara

We study the structure of resonances derived from the solution of an exactly solvable Lippmann-Schwinger equation. Within this framework, we discuss the concept of "resonance form factors", and the description of the resonant amplitudes in…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-12-24 Peter C. Bruns

The evolution of the quantum wave packet describing an atom trapped in the surface-tip junction of the scanning tunneling microscope is investigated by using the time-dependent Schroedinger equation, and by a quasi-classical Hamiltonian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-21 M. Grigorescu

We discuss the effect of correlated noise on the robustness of quantum coherent phenomena. First we consider a simple, toy model to illustrate the effect of such correlations on the decoherence process. Then we show how decoherence rates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chiu Fan Lee , Neil F. Johnson , Ferney Rodriguez , Luis Quiroga