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The basic strategy underlying models of spontaneous wave function collapse (collapse models) is to modify the Schroedinger equation by including nonlinear stochastic terms, which tend to localize wave functions in space in a dynamical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A. Bassi , H. Ulbricht

A most simple theoretical argument is given in order to explain the quantitative estimate of the effect of collisional decoherence in matter-wave interferometry. The argument highlights the relevance of quantum and classical features in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Vacchini

The quantum resonances of classically chaotic n-disk geometries were studied experimentally utilizing thin 2-D microwave geometries. The experiments yield the frequencies and widths of low-lying resonances, which are compared with…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wentao Lu , M. Rose , K. Pance , S. Sridhar

Nonlinearities in the dispersion relations associated with different interactions designs, boundary conditions and the existence of a physical cut-off scale can alter the quantum vacuum energy of a nonrelativistic system nontrivially. As a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-08 Matthew Edmonds , Antonino Flachi , Marco Pasini

All quantum field theories that describe interacting bosonic elementary particles, share the feature that the zeroth order perturbation expansion describes non-interacting harmonic oscillators. This is explained in the paper. We then…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Gerard t Hooft

A non-linear backward equation with diffusive terms is postulated for the probability density that depends on the Bohmian quantum potential. An associated nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation is also introduced and extension of the analysis…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-10-03 C Dedes

Using Schwinger Variational Principle we solve the problem of quantum harmonic oscillator with time dependent frequency. Here, we do not take the usual approach which implicitly assumes an adiabatic behavior for the frequency. Instead, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-24 C. A. M. de Melo , B. M. Pimentel , J. A. Ramirez

There are four reasons why our present knowledge and understanding of quantum mechanics could be regarded as incomplete. Firstly, the principle of linear superposition has not been experimentally tested for position eigenstates of objects…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-21 Kinjalk Lochan , T. P. Singh

A nonlinear extension of Schr\"odinger's wave equation is proposed that ensures non-signaling by keeping linear the evolution of \textit{coordinate-diagonal} elements of the density matrix. The equation contains a negative kinetic energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-04 Tamás Geszti

The phenomenon of time resonances (or explosions) can explain the exponential reduction of the energy, which is accompanied for the certain degree by slight fluctuations under some conditions in the range of the energy strongly overlapped…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-02-17 V. S. Olkhovsky , M. E. Dolinska , S. A. Omelchenko

Propagation effects are analyzed for electromagnetic (EM) waves which satisfy the one-soliton non-linear Schrodinger (NLS) equation in a dispersive wave guide. The coupling between momentum and frequencies due to dispersion relation is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-13 Y. Ben-Aryeh

We propose a nonextensive generalization (q parametrized) of the von Neumann equation for the density operator. Our model naturally leads to the phenomenon of decoherence, and unitary evolution is recovered in the limit of q -> 1. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-13 A. Vidiella-Barranco , H. Moya-Cessa

We demonstrate that a highly excited quantum electromagnetic mode strongly interacting with a single qubit exhibits several distinct resonances in addition to the Bloch-Siegert resonance condition that arises in the interaction with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Omri Gat , Max Lein , Stefan Teufel

Time-decaying harmonic oscillators yield dispersive estimates with weak decay, and change the threshold power of the nonlinearity between the short and the long range. In the non-critical case for the time-decaying harmonic oscillator, this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-20 Masaki Kawamoto

Exact expressions are obtained for a diversity of propagating patterns for a derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a quintic nonlinearity. These patterns include bright pulses, fronts and dark solitons. The evolution of the wave…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-07-12 C. Rogers , B. A. Malomed , J. H. Li , K. W. Chow

Time-dependent Schroedinger equation represents the basis of any quantum-theoretical approach. The question concerning its proper content in comparison to the classical physics has not been, however, fully answered until now. It will be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Milos V. Lokajicek

We consider the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with an exceptional potential. We obtain a sharp time decay for the global in time solution and we get the large time asymptotic profile of small solutions. We prove the existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-11 Ivan Naumkin

We show that a nonlinear Schr\"odinger wave equation can reproduce all the features of linear quantum mechanics. This nonlinear wave equation is obtained by exploring, in a uniform language, the transition from fully classical theory…

We construct a local in time, exponentially decaying solution of the one-dimensional variable coefficient Schrodinger equation by solving a nonstandard boundary value problem. A main ingredient in the proof is a new commutator estimate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. Dawson , H. McGahagan , G. Ponce

We review some recent results on nonlinear Schrodinger equations with potential, with emphasis on the case where the potential is a second order polynomial, for which the interaction between the linear dynamics caused by the potential, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Remi Carles