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In addition to comprehensive surveys of the Milky Way bulge, disk, and halo, the Apache Point Galactic Evolution Experiment (APOGEE) project observed seven dwarf spheroidal satellites (dSphs) of the Milky Way: Carina, Sextans, Sculptor,…

By means of detailed chemical evolution models for galaxies of different morphological types (i.e. spirals, irregular/starburst galaxies and ellipticals) we study the nature of Damped Lyman-Alpha systems. Our concern is to infer which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Calura , F. Matteucci , M. Dessauges-Zavadsky , S. D'Odorico , J. X. Prochaska , G. Vladilo

The delay time distribution (DTD) of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) from star formation is an important clue to reveal the still unknown progenitor system of SNe Ia. Here we report on a measurement of the SN Ia DTD in a delay time range of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Tomonori Totani , Tomoki Morokuma , Takeshi Oda , Mamoru Doi , Naoki Yasuda

Determining molecular abundances in astrophysical environments is crucial for interpreting observational data and constraining physical conditions in these regions. Chemical modelling tools are essential for simulating the complex processes…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Luke Keyte , Jason Ran

Recent observations of carbon, sulphur, and titanium isotopes at redshifts z~1 and in the local stellar disc and halo have opened a new window into the study of isotopic abundance patterns and the origin of the chemical elements. Using our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. L. Hughes , B. K. Gibson , L. Carigi , P. Sanchez-Blazquez , J. M. Chavez , D. L. Lambert

We examine the contribution of electron-capture supernovae (ECSNe), low-mass SNe from collapsing Fe cores (FeCCSNe), and rotating massive stars to the chemical composition of the Galaxy. Our model includes contributions to chemical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 S. Jones , B. Côté , F. K. Roepke , S. Wanajo

The nucleosynthetic characteristics of various explosion mechanisms of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) is explored based on three two-dimensional explosion simulations representing extreme cases: a pure turbulent deflagration, a delayed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 K. Maeda , F. K. Roepke , M. Fink , W. Hillebrandt , C. Travaglio , F. -K. Thielemann

We present a forward-modeling framework for synthesizing Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) populations by coupling cosmological hydrodynamic simulations to binary population synthesis (BPS). Using IllustrisTNG star particles as simple stellar…

In this paper, we place the Milky Way (MW) in the context of similar-looking galaxies in terms of their star-formation and chemical evolution histories. We select a sample of 138 Milky-Way analogues (MWAs) from the SDSS-IV/MaNGA survey…

We derive empirical models for galaxy mass assembly histories, and convolve these with theoretical delay time distribution (DTD) models for Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) to derive the distribution of progenitor ages for all SNe Ia occurring…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Michael J. Childress , Christian Wolf , H. Jabran Zahid

Phylogenetic methods, traditionally used in biology to trace the evolutionary relationships among species, are emerging as a powerful framework to reconstruct evolutionary processes in galaxies from chemical information. We apply galactic…

The majority of galactic chemical evolution models assumes the instantaneous mixing approximation (IMA). This assumption is probably not realistic as indicated by the existence of chemical inhomogeneities, although current chemical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 E. Spitoni , F. Matteucci , S. Recchi , G. Cescutti , A. Pipino

Dramatic recent progress in understanding galactic chemical evolution (GCE) has been driven partly by direct observations of the distant past with HST and JWST of stellar abundances from giant high-resolution spectroscopic surveys (APOGEE,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-19 David H. Weinberg

We study the effect of a single, instantaneous starburst on the dynamical and chemical evolution of a gas-rich dwarf galaxy, whose potential well is dominated by a dark matter halo. We follow the dynamical and chemical evolution of the ISM…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Simone Recchi , Francesca Matteucci , Annibale D'Ercole

From chemical abundance analysis of stars in the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy (Sgr), we conclude that the alpha-element deficiencies cannot be due to the Type Ia supernova (SNIa) time-delay scenario of Tinsley (1979). Instead, the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Andrew McWilliam , George Wallerstein , Marta Mottini

We use the cosmological semi-analytic model (SAM) for galaxy formation presented in Paper I to study the metallicities and abundance ratios of the intracluster medium (ICM) within the hierarchical structure formation paradigm. By requiring…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-09 Matías Arrigoni , Scott C. Trager , Rachel S. Somerville

The formation and structure of the Milky Way has a fundamental role in our understanding of the universe and its evolution, and thanks to the Gaia mission and large spectroscopic surveys, we live an exceptional moment of data availability,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Elvis Cantelli , Ramachrisna Teixeira

In this paper, we study the formation and chemical evolution of the Milky Way disc with particular focus on the abundance patterns ([$\alpha$/Fe] vs. [Fe/H]) at different Galactocentric distances, the present-time abundance gradients along…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 V. Grisoni , E. Spitoni , F. Matteucci

The chemical evolution of distant galaxies cannot be assessed from observations of individual stars, in contrast to the case of nearby galaxies. On the other hand, the study of the interstellar medium (ISM) offers an alternative way to…

We compare chemical abundances of Local Group dwarf spheroidals, obtained from recent UVES/VLT observations, and of high redshift Damped Lyman alpha systems (DLAs), corrected for dust effects. We focus, in particular, on the abundance ratio…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Vladilo , L. Sbordone , P. Bonifacio