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We simulate the formation and evolution of galaxies with a self-consistent 3D hydrodynamical model including star formation, supernova feedback, and chemical enrichment. Hypernova feedback plays an essential role not only in solving the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Chiaki Kobayashi

We investigate the contribution to the formation of type Ia supernovae of the single (a white dwarf accreting from a non-degenerate companion) and double (two merging white dwarfs) degenerate scenario, as well as various aspects of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-31 N. Mennekens , D. Vanbeveren , J. P. De Greve

Using population synthesis, we study a double-degenerate (DD) scenario for SNe Ia, aiming to estimate the maximum possible contribution to the rate of SNe from this scenario and the dependence of the delay-time distribution (DTD) on it. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-25 L. R. Yungelson , A. G. Kuranov

A new method is presented for recovering the abundances of Damped Ly alpha systems (DLAs) taking into account the effects of dust depletion. For the first time, possible variations of the chemical composition of the dust are taken into…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Vladilo

We present a new chemical evolution model meant to be a first step in the self-consistent study of both optical and X-ray properties of elliptical galaxies. Detailed cooling and heating processes in the interstellar medium are taken into…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Antonio Pipino , Daisuke Kawata , Brad K. Gibson , Francesca Matteucci

In the context of the concordance cosmology, structure formation in the Universe is the result of the amplification, by gravitational effects, of small perturbations in the primeval density field. This results in the formation of structures…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-11 L. Biaus , C. Scannapieco , S. E. Nuza

We investigate the age-chemical abundance structure of the outer Galactic disc at a galactocentric distance of r > 10 kpc as recently revealed by the SDSS/APOGEE survey. Two sequences are present in the [alpha/Fe]-[Fe/H] plane with…

To understand the chemical evolution of the Galaxy, we need to understand the contribution of PNe in the 3He abundance. 3He abundances have been detected only in a couple of PNe, their abundances are consistent with the standard models, in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 L. Guzman-Ramirez , J. E. Pineda , A. A. Zijlstra , R. Stancliffe , A. Karakas

We use a sample of 809 photometrically classified type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) discovered by the Dark Energy Survey (DES) along with 40415 field galaxies to calculate the rate of SNe Ia per galaxy in the redshift range $0.2 < z <0.6$. We…

We review chemical evolution models developed for M31 as well as the abundance determinations available for this galaxy. Then we present a recent chemical evolution model for M31 including radial gas flows and galactic fountains along the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 F. Matteucci , E. Spitoni

The space-time adaptive ADER-DG finite element method with LST-DG predictor and a posteriori sub-cell ADER-WENO finite-volume limiting was used for simulation of multidimensional reacting flows with detonation waves. The presented numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-23 I. S. Popov

Symbiotic stars (SySt) are binaries composed of a star in the later stages of evolution and a stellar remnant. The enhanced mass-loss from the giant drives interacting mass exchange and makes these systems laboratories for understanding…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Cezary Galan , Joanna Mikolajewska , Kenneth H. Hinkle , Richard R. Joyce

The $([\alpha/{\rm Fe}],[{\rm Fe/H}])$ distribution of Milky Way stars shows at least two distinct sequences, which have traditionally been associated with the thin and thick disc components. The abundance distribution varies systematically…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Sanjib Sharma , Michael R. Hayden , Joss Bland-Hawthorn

We develop an improved method for tracking the nuclear flame during the deflagration phase of a Type Ia supernova, and apply it to study the variation in outcomes expected from the gravitationally confined detonation (GCD) paradigm. A…

The Milky Way is a dynamic and evolving system shaped by numerous merger events throughout its history. These mergers bring stars with kinematic and dynamic properties differing from the main stellar population. However, it remains…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Wenlang He , Ping Zhou , Eda Gjergo , Xiaoting Fu

The nature of star formation and Type Ia supernovae (SNIa) in galaxies in the field and in rich galaxy clusters are contrasted by juxtaposing the build-up of heavy metals in the universe inferred from observed star formation and supernovae…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael Loewenstein

We are encouraged by the improving abundance measurements for quasar damped absorption line systems to start a new study of galaxy chemical evolution from high to low redshifts. Our goal is a simple, robust model based on a synthesis of our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. C. Baker , G. P. Mathlin , D. K. Churches , M. G. Edmunds

We analyse a set of galaxy interactions performed by using a self-consistent chemo-hydrodynamical model which includes star formation, Supernova feedback and chemical evolution. In agreement with previous works, we find that tidally-induced…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Josefa Perez , Leo Michel-Dansac , Patricia Tissera

The evolution of the metallicity of damped Lyman alpha systems (DLAs) is investigated in order to understand the nature of these systems. The observational data on chemical abundances of DLAs are analysed with robust statistical methods,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gustavo A. Lanfranchi , Amancio Friaca

Galactic chemical abundances provide crucial insights into fundamental galactic parameters, such as the high-mass slope of the initial mass function (IMF) and the normalization of Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) rates. Constraining these…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Tobias Buck , Berkay Günes , Giuseppe Viterbo , William H. Oliver , Sven Buder
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