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In this article, we present a leap-forward expansion to the study of explainability in neural networks by considering explanations as answers to abstract reasoning-based questions. With $P$ as the prediction from a neural network, these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-25 Ghassan AlRegib , Mohit Prabhushankar

The direct computation of the third-order normal form for a geometrically nonlinear structure discretised with the finite element (FE) method, is detailed. The procedure allows to define a nonlinear mapping in order to derive accurate…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Alessandra Vizzaccaro , Yichang Shen , Loïc Salles , Jiří Blahoš , Cyril Touzé

We introduce a unified and computationally efficient framework for regression on network data, addressing limitations of existing models that require specialized estimation procedures or impose restrictive decay assumptions. Our Network…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-16 Yingying Ma , Chenlei Leng

In recent years, there have been a surge in applications of neural networks (NNs) in physical sciences. Although various algorithmic advances have been proposed, there are, thus far, limited number of studies that assess the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-17 Kai Fukami , Romit Maulik , Nesar Ramachandra , Koji Fukagata , Kunihiko Taira

In the present work, we introduce a data-driven approach to enhance the accuracy of non-intrusive Reduced Order Models (ROMs). In particular, we focus on ROMs built using Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) in an under-resolved and…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-26 Gabriele Codega , Anna Ivagnes , Nicola Demo , Gianluigi Rozza

Nonparametric regression models offer a way to understand and quantify relationships between variables without having to identify an appropriate family of possible regression functions. Although many estimation methods for these models have…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-07 Matias Salibian-Barrera

Model-based algorithms, which learn a dynamics model from logged experience and perform some sort of pessimistic planning under the learned model, have emerged as a promising paradigm for offline reinforcement learning (offline RL).…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Tianhe Yu , Aviral Kumar , Rafael Rafailov , Aravind Rajeswaran , Sergey Levine , Chelsea Finn

A central challenge in neuroscience is understanding how neural system implements computation through its dynamics. We propose a nonlinear time series model aimed at characterizing interpretable dynamics from neural trajectories. Our model…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-10-28 Yuan Zhao , Il Memming Park

We introduce an algorithm which, in the context of nonlinear regression on vector-valued explanatory variables, chooses those combinations of vector components that provide best prediction. The algorithm devotes particular attention to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-02-03 Frédéric Ferraty , Peter Hall

We propose a novel nonparametric regression framework subject to the positive definiteness constraint. It offers a highly modular approach for estimating covariance functions of stationary processes. Our method can impose positive…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-27 Myeongjong Kang

In this paper, a practicable simulation-free model order reduction method by nonlinear moment matching is developed. Based on the steady-state interpretation of linear moment matching, we comprehensively explain the extension of this…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-20 Maria Cruz Varona , Raphael Gebhart , Julian Suk , Boris Lohmann

We propose a learning-based robust predictive control algorithm that compensates for significant uncertainty in the dynamics for a class of discrete-time systems that are nominally linear with an additive nonlinear component. Such systems…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-15 Rohan Sinha , James Harrison , Spencer M. Richards , Marco Pavone

This paper develops an interpretable, non-intrusive reduced-order modeling technique using regularized kernel interpolation. Existing non-intrusive approaches approximate the dynamics of a reduced-order model (ROM) by solving a data-driven…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Alejandro N Diaz , Shane A McQuarrie , John T Tencer , Patrick J Blonigan

Neural ordinary differential equations (ODEs) are widely recognized as the standard for modeling physical mechanisms, which help to perform approximate inference in unknown physical or biological environments. In partially observable (PO)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Xuanle Zhao , Duzhen Zhang , Liyuan Han , Tielin Zhang , Bo Xu

Ordinal regression with anchored reference samples (ORARS) has been proposed for predicting the subjective Mean Opinion Score (MOS) of input stimuli automatically. The ORARS addresses the MOS prediction problem by pairing a test sample with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Bin Su , Shaoguang Mao , Frank Soong , Zhiyong Wu

Missing data are inevitable in clinical trials, and trials that produce categorical ordinal responses are not exempted from this. Typically, missing values in the data occur due to different missing mechanisms, such as missing completely at…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-09 Arnab Kumar Maity , Huaming Tan , Vivek Pradhan , Soutir Bandyopadhyay

We develop a novel deep learning technique, termed Deep Orthogonal Decomposition (DOD), for dimensionality reduction and reduced order modeling of parameter dependent partial differential equations. The approach consists in the construction…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-15 Nicola Rares Franco , Andrea Manzoni , Paolo Zunino , Jan S. Hesthaven

AI for science (AI4Science) models often suffer from discretization: learned representations remain tied to the training grid, limiting transfer across resolutions, solvers and applications. We introduce Neural Proper Orthogonal…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Changhong Mou , Binghang Lu , Guang Lin

Projection-based model reduction has become a popular approach to reduce the cost associated with integrating large-scale dynamical systems so they can be used in many-query settings such as optimization and uncertainty quantification. For…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-26 Han Gao , Jian-Xun Wang , Matthew J. Zahr

Our objective is to estimate the unknown compositional input from its output response through an unknown system after estimating the inverse of the original system with a training set. The proposed methods using artificial neural networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-27 Se Un Park