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Efficient tools for predicting the drag of rough walls in turbulent flows would have a tremendous impact. However, methods for drag prediction rely on experiments or numerical simulations which are costly and time-consuming. Data-driven…

Several inequalities for the isoperimetric ratio for plane curves are derived. In particular, we obtain interpolation inequalities between the deviation of curvature and the isoperimetric ratio. As applications, we study the large-time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-27 Takeyuki Nagasawa , Kohei Nakamura

Models for prediction of drag forces within a particle cloud following shock-acceleration are evaluated with the aid of results from particle-resolved simulations in order to quantify how much the disturbances introduced by the proximity of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-11 Andreas Nygård Osnes , Magnus Vartdal

When pulling a particle in a driven granular fluid with constant force $F_{ex}$, the probe particle approaches a steady-state average velocity $v$. This velocity and the corresponding friction coefficient of the probe $\zeta=F_{ex}/v$ are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Ting Wang , Matthias Grob , Annette Zippelius , Matthias Sperl

In the class of immersed boundary (IB) methods, the choice of the delta function plays a crucial role in transferring information between fluid and solid domains. Most prior work has used isotropic kernels that do not preserve the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-23 Lianxia Li , Cole Gruninger , Jae H. Lee , Boyce E. Griffith

Scaling relationships have been proposed to describe shear-driven size segregation based on intruder experiments and simulations. While these models have shown agreement with experimental and numerical results under uniform shear rate,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Tianxiong Zhao , Daisuke Noto , Xia Li , Tomás Trewhela , Hugo N. Ulloa

The impact of turbulent fluctuations on the forces exerted by a fluid on a towed spherical particle is investigated by means of high-resolution direct numerical simulations. The measurements are carried out using a novel scheme to integrate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-21 Holger Homann , Jérémie Bec , Rainer Grauer

The fast and accurate estimation of planetary mass-loss rates is critical for planet population and evolution modelling. We use machine learning (ML) for fast interpolation across an existing large grid of hydrodynamic upper atmosphere…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Amit Reza , Daria Kubyshkina , Luca Fossati , Christiane Helling

At very fine grain sizes, grain boundary segregation can deviate from conventional behavior due to triple junction effects. While this issue has been addressed in prior work for substitutional alloys, here we develop a framework that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Nutth Tuchinda , Malik Wagih , Christopher A. Schuh

Ideally, binary-collision algorithms conserve kinetic momentum and energy. In practice, the finite size of collision cells and the finite difference in the particle locations affect the conservation properties. In the present work, we…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Timo P. Kiviniemi , Eero Hirvijoki , Antti J. Virtanen

Soft particles display highly versatile properties with respect to hard colloids, even more so at fluid-fluid interfaces. In particular, microgels, consisting of a cross-linked polymer network, are able to deform and flatten upon adsorption…

Predicting particle segregation has remained challenging due to the lack of a general model for the segregation velocity that is applicable across a range of granular flow geometries. Here, a segregation velocity model for dense granular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Yifei Duan , Lu Jing , Paul B. Umbanhowar , Julio M. Ottino , Richard M. Lueptow

We use a space-time discretization based on physics informed deep learning (PIDL) to approximate solutions of a class of rate-dependent strain gradient plasticity models. The differential equation governing the plastic flow, the so-called…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-08-14 Ankit Tyagi , Uttam Suman , Mariya Mamajiwala , Debasish Roy

The effect of thermophoresis on the impaction of particles on a cylinder is investigated for different particle sizes, particle conductivities, temperature gradients and for Reynolds numbers between 100 and 1600. Simulations are performed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-15 Nils Erland L. Haugen , Jonas Krüger , Jørgen R. Aarnes , Ewa Karchniwy , Adam Klimanek

We derive necessary density conditions for sampling and for interpolation in general reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces satisfying some natural conditions on the geometry of the space and the reproducing kernel. If the volume of shells is…

Simplicity constraints play a crucial role in the construction of spin foam models, yet their effective behaviour on larger scales is scarcely explored. In this article we introduce intertwiner and spin net models for the quantum group…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-06 Bianca Dittrich , Erik Schnetter , Cameron J. Seth , Sebastian Steinhaus

We develop TwinKernel methods for nonparametric estimation of intensity functions of point processes. Building on the general TwinKernel framework and combining it with martingale techniques for counting processes, we construct estimators…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-12-12 Jocelyn Nembé

Pore-size gradients are often used in the design of membrane filters to increase filter lifetime and ensure fuller use of the initial membrane pore volume. In this work, we impose pore-size gradients in the setting of a membrane filter with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Binan Gu , Lou Kondic , Linda J. Cummings

In this paper we investigate the approximation properties of kernel interpolants on manifolds. The kernels we consider will be obtained by the restriction of positive definite kernels on $\R^d$, such as radial basis functions (RBFs), to a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-01-19 Edward Fuselier , Grady Wright

Granular segregation is an important mechanism for industrial processes aiming at mixing grains. Additionally, it plays a pivotal role in determining the kinematics of geophysical flows. Because of segregation, the grainsize distribution…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-04-17 Benjy Marks , Itai Einav