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We extend the usual treatment of two-particle momentum correlations to include the possibility of non-chaotic or correlated particle emission from the hadronic freeze-out surface in heavy-ion collisions. We adopt a modified two-particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. A. Trainor , J. G. Reid

Kernel interpolation is a fundamental technique for approximating functions from scattered data, with a well-understood convergence theory when interpolating elements of a reproducing kernel Hilbert space. Beyond this classical setting,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-19 Toni Karvonen , Gabriele Santin , Tizian Wenzel

Colloidal particles that are confined to an interface such as the air-water interface are an example of a two-dimensional fluid. Such dispersions have been observed to spontaneously form cluster and stripe morphologies in certain systems…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-09-17 A. J. Archer

Pruning aims to reduce the number of parameters while maintaining performance close to the original network. This work proposes a novel \emph{self-distillation} based pruning strategy, whereby the representational similarity between the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 James O' Neill , Sourav Dutta , Haytham Assem

The local flow field and seepage induced drag obtained from Pore Network Models (PNM) is compared to Immersed Boundary Method (IBM) simulations, for a range of linear graded and bimodal samples. PNM were generated using a weighted Delaunay…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Adnan Sufian , Chris Knight , Catherine O'Sullivan , Berend van Wachem , Daniele Dini

We investigate the fluid-solid interaction of suspensions of Kolmogorov-size spherical particles moving in homogeneous isotropic turbulence at a microscale Reynolds number of $Re_\lambda \approx 140$. Two volume fractions are considered,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Alessandro Chiarini , Simone Tandurella , Marco Edoardo Rosti

We present a theoretical and empirical study of the gradient dynamics of overparameterized shallow ReLU networks with one-dimensional input, solving least-squares interpolation. We show that the gradient dynamics of such networks are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-20 Francis Williams , Matthew Trager , Claudio Silva , Daniele Panozzo , Denis Zorin , Joan Bruna

The effect of Kolmogorov-size spherical particles on homogeneous and isotropic turbulence is investigated using particle-resolved direct numerical simulations at a Taylor-scale Reynolds number of $150$. Four monodisperse suspensions of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Ludovico Fossà , Marco Edoardo Rosti

The role of particle shape in evaporation-induced auto-stratification in dispersed colloidal suspensions is explored with molecular dynamics simulations of mixtures of solid spheres, aspherical particles, and hollow spheres. A unified…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Binghan Liu , Gary S. Grest , Shengfeng Cheng

We study the relationship between topological defect formation and ground-state packings in a model of repulsions in external confining potentials. Specifically we consider screened 2D Coulombic repulsions, which conveniently parameterizes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Qingyou Meng , Gregory M. Grason

The mixing properties of vapor content, temperature and particle fields are of paramount importance in cloud turbulence as they pertain to essential processes, such as cloud water droplet evaporation and entrainment. Our study examines the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Vladyslav Pushenko , Simone Scollo , Patrice Meunier , Emmanuel Villermaux , Jörg Schumacher

Accurate prediction of the hydrodynamic forces on particles is central to the fidelity of Euler-Lagrange (EL) simulations of particle-laden flows. Traditional EL methods typically rely on determining the hydrodynamic forces at the positions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Berend van Wachem , Hani Elmestikawy , Akshay Chandran , Max Hausmann

The aggregation properties of heavy inertial particles in the elastic turbulence regime of an Oldroyd-B fluid with periodic Kolmogorov mean flow are investigated by means of extensive numerical simulations in two dimensions. Both the small…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Himani Garg , Enrico Calzavarini , Gilmar Mompean , Stefano Berti

Data sites selected from modeling high-dimensional problems often appear scattered in non-paternalistic ways. Except for sporadic clustering at some spots, they become relatively far apart as the dimension of the ambient space grows. These…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-28 Shao-Bo Lin , Xiangyu Chang , Xingping Sun

Predicting segregation of granular materials composed of different-sized particles is a challenging problem. In this paper, we develop and implement a theoretical model that captures the interplay between advection, segregation, and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-03-07 Yi Fan , Conor P. Schlick , Paul B. Umbanhowar , Julio M. Ottino , Richard M. Lueptow

The features of turbulence modulation produced by a heavy loaded suspension of small solid particles or liquid droplets are discussed by using a physically-based regularisation of particle-fluid interactions. The approach allows a robust…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 P. Gualtieri , F. Battista , C. M. Casciola

Particles suspended in a fluid exert feedback forces that can significantly impact the flow, altering the turbulent drag and velocity fluctuations. We study flow modulation induced by particles heavier than the carrier fluid in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-13 A. Sozza , M. Cencini , S. Musacchio , G. Boffetta

Finite-size impurities suspended in incompressible flows distribute inhomogeneously, leading to a drastic enhancement of collisions. A description of the dynamics in the full position-velocity phase space is essential to understand the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Bec , A. Celani , M. Cencini , S. Musacchio

For slow-speed ships, underwater vehicles, and pipe transportation systems, viscous resistance accounts for a large proportion of the total energy losses. As such, various technologies have been developed to reduce viscous resistance and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Byeong-Cheon Kim , Kyoungsik Chang , Sang-Wook Lee , Jaiyoung Ryu , Minjae Kim , Jaemoon Yoon

We perform a two-dimensional molecular-dynamics study of a model for sheared bidisperse granular systems under conditions of simple shear and Poiseuille flow. We propose a mechanism for particle-size segregation based on the observation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Sitangshu Bikas Santra , Stefan Schwarzer , Hans Herrmann