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相关论文: The strong backreaction regime in axion inflation

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We study in detail the fully inhomogeneous non-linear dynamics of axion inflation, identifying three regimes: weak-, mild-, and strong-backreaction, depending on the duration of inflation. We use lattice techniques that explicitly preserve…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Daniel G. Figueroa , Joanes Lizarraga , Nicolás Loayza , Ander Urio , Jon Urrestilla

Recent works have demonstrated the necessity of capturing the local inhomogeneous physics in axion inflation, and showed new genuine features, most notably the extension of the inflationary period dictated by an electromagnetic slow-roll…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Joanes Lizarraga , Carmelo López-Mediavilla , Ander Urio

Axion inflation entails a coupling of the inflaton field to gauge fields through the Chern-Simons term. This results in a strong gauge field production during inflation, which backreacts on the inflaton equation of motion. Here we show that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Valerie Domcke , Veronica Guidetti , Yvette Welling , Alexander Westphal

Axion inflation, i.e. an axion-like inflaton coupled to an Abelian gauge field through a Chern-Simons interaction, comes with a rich and testable phenomenology. This is particularly true in the strong backreaction regime, where the gauge…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-15 Valerie Domcke , Yohei Ema , Stefan Sandner

A spectator axion-gauge sector, minimally coupled to the inflaton, with the axion experiencing a momentary stage of fast roll during cosmological inflation, can generate unique signatures in primordial density fluctuations and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Angelo Caravano , Marco Peloso

We numerically study axion-U(1) inflation, focusing on the regime where the coupling between axions and gauge fields results in significant backreaction from the amplified gauge fields during inflation. These amplified gauge fields not only…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Ramkishor Sharma , Axel Brandenburg , Kandaswamy Subramanian , Alexander Vikman

Models of inflation based on axions, which owe their popularity to the robustness against UV corrections, have also a very distinct class of signatures. The relevant interactions of the axion are a non-perturbative oscillating contribution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Neil Barnaby , Enrico Pajer , Marco Peloso

We evaluate the quantum backreaction due to a gauge field coupled to a pseudo-scalar field driving a slow-roll inflationary stage, the so-called axion inflation. The backreaction is evaluated for the first time using a gauge invariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Davide Campanella Galanti , Pietro Conzinu , Giovanni Marozzi , Simony Santos da Costa

We perform an analytical study of the stability of the background solution of the model in which an inflaton, through an axionic coupling to a $U(1)$ gauge field, causes an amplification of the gauge field modes that strongly backreact on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Marco Peloso , Lorenzo Sorbo

We analyze in detail the background cosmological evolution of a scalar field coupled to a massless abelian gauge field through an axial term $\frac{\phi}{f_\gamma} F \tilde{F}$, such as in the case of an axion. Gauge fields in this case are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Alessio Notari , Konrad Tywoniuk

We consider the effects of backreaction on axion-SU(2) dynamics during inflation. We use the linear evolution equations for the gauge field modes and compute their backreaction on the background quantities numerically using the Hartree…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Oksana Iarygina , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis , Ramkishor Sharma , Axel Brandenburg

We consider a model of inflation in which the inflaton field is a rolling axion with a potential which is flat enough to support an intermediate phase of USR inflation. Because of the Chern-Simons interaction, one polarization of the gauge…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Alireza Talebian , Hassan Firouzjahi

We draw attention to the possibility that inflation (i.e. accelerated expansion) might continue after the end of slow roll, during a period of fast oscillations of the inflaton field \phi . This phenomenon takes place when a mild…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Thibault Damour , Viatcheslav F. Mukhanov

We investigate the effects of large inhomogeneities in both the inflaton field and its momentum. We find that in general, large kinetic perturbations reduce the number of e-folds of inflation. In particular, we observe that inflationary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Matthew Elley , Josu C. Aurrekoetxea , Katy Clough , Raphael Flauger , Panagiotis Giannadakis , Eugene A. Lim

We investigate the Stochastic Gravitational Wave Background (SGWB) produced in models of axion inflation coupled to gauge fields. Achieving a detectable signal at Pulsar Timing Array, astrometry, or interferometer frequencies requires a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Matteo Barbon , Nadir Ijaz , Marco Peloso

The coupling between a pseudo-scalar inflaton and a gauge field leads to an amount of additional density perturbations and gravitational waves (GWs) that is strongly sensitive to the inflaton speed. This naturally results in enhanced GWs at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-24 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Alexandros Papageorgiou , Marco Peloso , Lorenzo Sorbo

Slow-roll inflation is a successful paradigm. However we find that even a small coupling of the inflaton to other light fields can dramatically alter the dynamics and predictions of inflation. As an example, the inflaton can generically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Kim V. Berghaus , Peter W. Graham , David E. Kaplan

During inflation an axion field coupled to a gauge field through a Chern-Simons term can trigger the production of gauge quanta due to a tachyonic instability. The amplification of the gauge field modes exponentially depends on the velocity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Jian-Feng He , Kai-Ge Zhang , Chengjie Fu , Zong-Kuan Guo

We study the multifield dynamics of axion models nonminimally coupled to gravity. As usual, we consider a canonical $U(1)$ symmetry-breaking model in which the axion is the phase of a complex scalar field. If the complex scalar field has a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Evan McDonough , Alan H. Guth , David I. Kaiser

In this work, we perform the first numerical study of strong scalar backreaction in spectator chromo-natural inflation (SCNI) in the case where the spectator sector decays during inflation. The tachyonic instability in scalar fluctuations,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Mattia Cielo , Ema Dimastrogiovanni , Matteo Fasiello , Alexandros Papageorgiou
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