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White matter fiber clustering (WMFC) enables parcellation of white matter tractography for applications such as disease classification and anatomical tract segmentation. However, the lack of ground truth and the ambiguity of fiber data (the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Yuqian Chen , Chaoyi Zhang , Yang Song , Nikos Makris , Yogesh Rathi , Weidong Cai , Fan Zhang , Lauren J. O'Donnell

Deep learning methods for communications over unknown nonlinear channels have attracted considerable interest recently. In this paper, we consider semi-supervised learning methods, which are based on variational inference, for decoding…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-22 David Burshtein , Eli Bery

Inferring the location of a mobile device in an indoor setting is an open problem of utmost significance. A leading approach that does not require the deployment of expensive infrastructure is fingerprinting, where a classifier is trained…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-08 Erez Peterfreund , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis , Ariel Jaffe

We introduce physics-informed multimodal autoencoders (PIMA) - a variational inference framework for discovering shared information in multimodal scientific datasets representative of high-throughput testing. Individual modalities are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Nathaniel Trask , Carianne Martinez , Kookjin Lee , Brad Boyce

Device identification is the process of identifying a device on Internet without using its assigned network or other credentials. The sharp rise of usage in Internet of Things (IoT) devices has imposed new challenges in device…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Rajarshi Roy Chowdhury , Sandhya Aneja , Nagender Aneja , Emeroylariffion Abas

With wearable devices such as smartwatches on the rise in the consumer electronics market, securing these wearables is vital. However, the current security mechanisms only focus on validating the user not the device itself. Indeed,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Hidayet Aksu , A. Selcuk Uluagac , Elizabeth S. Bentley

When two or more users in a wireless network transmit simultaneously, their electromagnetic signals are linearly superimposed on the channel. As a result, a receiver that is interested in one of these signals sees the others as unwanted…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-03-01 Bobak Nazer , Michael Gastpar

Today, finger vein identification is gaining popularity as a potential biometric identification framework solution. Machine learning-based unsupervised, supervised, and deep learning algorithms have had a significant influence on finger…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Ali Salah Hameed , Adil Al-Azzawi

Localization systems based on ultra-wide band (UWB) measurements can have unsatisfactory performance in harsh environments due to the presence of non-line-of-sight (NLOS) errors. Learning-based methods for error mitigation have shown great…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-30 Yuxiao Li , Santiago Mazuelas , Yuan Shen

We introduce a novel physical layer scheme for single user Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) communications based on unsupervised deep learning using an autoencoder. This method extends prior work on the joint optimization of physical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-26 Timothy J. O'Shea , Tugba Erpek , T. Charles Clancy

Fingerprint mosaicking, which is the process of combining multiple fingerprint images into a single master fingerprint, is an essential process in modern biometric systems. However, it is prone to errors that can significantly degrade…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Laurenz Ruzicka , Alexander Spenke , Stephan Bergmann , Gerd Nolden , Bernhard Kohn , Clemens Heitzinger

In this paper, we study the broadcast problem in wireless networks when the broadcast is helped by a labelling scheme. We focus on two variants of broadcast: broadcast without acknowledgment (i.e. the initiator of the broadcast is not…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-01-30 Gewu Bu , Maria Potop-Butucaru , Mikael Rabie

While significant attention has been recently focused on designing supervised deep semantic segmentation algorithms for vision tasks, there are many domains in which sufficient supervised pixel-level labels are difficult to obtain. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Xide Xia , Brian Kulis

This paper presents a method for continuous indoor-outdoor environment detection on mobile devices based solely on WiFi fingerprints. Detection of indoor outdoor switching is an important part of identifying a user's context, and it…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-05 Guy Shtar , Bracha Shapira , Lior Rokach

Fingerprint recognition requires a minimal effort from the user, does not capture other information than strictly necessary for the recognition process, and provides relatively good performance. A critical step in fingerprint identification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-02-21 Amira Mohammad Abdel-Mawgoud Saleh

The utilization of synthetic data for fingerprint recognition has garnered increased attention due to its potential to alleviate privacy concerns surrounding sensitive biometric data. However, current methods for generating fingerprints…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Steven A. Grosz , Anil K. Jain

Device fingerprinting over the web has received much attention both by the research community and the commercial market a like. Almost all the fingerprinting features proposed to date depend on software run on the device. All of these…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-03-12 Gabi Nakibly , Gilad Shelef , Shiran Yudilevich

The intrinsic hardware imperfection of WiFi chipsets manifests itself in the transmitted signal, leading to a unique radiometric fingerprint. This fingerprint can be used as an additional means of authentication to enhance security. In…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Luis F. Abanto-Leon , Andreas Baeuml , Gek Hong , Sim , Matthias Hollick , Arash Asadi

Incomplete multiview clustering is of high recent interest, fueled by the advancement of common information-based deep multiview learning. The practical scenarios where unpaired multiview data with missing values have wide applications in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 AbdAlRahman Odeh , Teng-Hui Huang , Hesham El Gamal

Fingerprint classification is one of the most common approaches to accelerate the identification in large databases of fingerprints. Fingerprints are grouped into disjoint classes, so that an input fingerprint is compared only with those…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Daniel Peralta , Isaac Triguero , Salvador García , Yvan Saeys , Jose M. Benitez , Francisco Herrera