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Stealthy attacks are a major cyber-security threat. In practice, both attackers and defenders have resource constraints that could limit their capabilities. Hence, to develop robust defense strategies, a promising approach is to utilize…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Ming Zhang , Zizhan Zheng , Ness B. Shroff

In this paper, we consider a new network security game wherein an attacker and a defender are battling over "multiple" targets. This type of game is appropriate to model many current network security conflicts such as Internet phishing,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Yuedong Xu , John C. S. Lui

Optimizing conflicting molecular properties while strictly adhering to complex 3D structural constraints constitutes a challenging Constrained Multi-Objective Optimization Problem (CMOP). Traditional Evolutionary Algorithms (EAs) destroy…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Ruiqing Sun , Dawei Feng , Sen Yang , Ronghang Wang , Huaiyuan Song , Bo Ding , Yijie Wang , Huaimin Wang

Multi-objective optimization (MOO) lies at the core of many machine learning (ML) applications that involve multiple, potentially conflicting objectives (e.g., multi-task learning, multi-objective reinforcement learning, among many others).…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Mingjing Xu , Peizhong Ju , Jia Liu , Haibo Yang

As a cornerstone in the Evolutionary Computation (EC) domain, Differential Evolution (DE) is known for its simplicity and effectiveness in handling challenging black-box optimization problems. While the advantages of DE are well-recognized,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Minyang Chen , Chenchen Feng , and Ran Cheng

Modern mission-critical systems (MCS) are increasingly softwarized and interconnected. As a result, their complexity increased, and so their vulnerability against cyber-attacks. The current adoption of virtualization and service-oriented…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Doğanalp Ergenç , Florian Schneider , Peter Kling , Mathias Fischer

Spatial modulation (SM) is a promising multiple-input multiple-output system used to increase spectral efficiency. The maximum likelihood (ML) decoder jointly detects the transmitted SM symbol, which is of high complexity. In this paper, a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Ibrahim Al-Nahhal , Octavia A. Dobre , Salama Ikki

The present complexity in designing web applications makes software security a difficult goal to achieve. An attacker can explore a deployed service on the web and attack at his/her own leisure. Moving Target Defense (MTD) in web…

Moving target defense (MTD) techniques that enable a system to randomize its configuration to thwart prospective attacks are an effective security solution for tomorrow's wireless networks. However, there is a lack of analytical techniques…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 AbdelRahman Eldosouky , Walid Saad , Dusit Niyato

In this paper, the problem of distributed caching in dense wireless small cell networks (SCNs) is studied using mean field games (MFGs). In the considered SCN, small base stations (SBSs) are equipped with data storage units and cooperate to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-03-24 Kenza Hamidouche , Walid Saad , Mérouane Debbah , H. Vincent Poor

Much current research in AI and games is being devoted to Monte Carlo search (MCS) algorithms. While the quest for a single unified MCS algorithm that would perform well on all problems is of major interest for AI, practitioners often know…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Francis Maes , David Lupien St-Pierre , Damien Ernst

Achieving better exploitation and exploration capabilities (EEC) have always been an important yet challenging issue in the design of evolutionary optimization algorithm (EOA). The difficulties lie in obtaining a good balance in EEC, which…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Sheng Xin Zhang , Wing Shing Chan , Zi Kang Peng , Shao Yong Zheng , Kit Sang Tang

Diffusion Large Language Models (dLLMs) have recently emerged as a competitive non-autoregressive paradigm due to their unique training and inference approach. However, there is currently a lack of safety study on this novel architecture.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Zhixin Xie , Xurui Song , Jun Luo

Dogfight is a tactical behavior of cooperation between fighters. Inspired by this, this paper proposes a novel metaphor-free metaheuristic algorithm called Dogfight Search (DoS). Unlike traditional algorithms, DoS draws algorithmic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Yujing Sun , Jie Cai , Xingguo Xu , Yuansheng Gao , Lei Zhang , Kaichen Ouyang , Zhanyu Liu

Data-driven evolutionary algorithms usually aim to exploit the information behind a limited amount of data to perform optimization, which have proved to be successful in solving many complex real-world optimization problems. However, most…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Qiqi Liu , Yuping Yan , Peter Ligeti , Yaochu Jin

Gradient-based attacks are important methods for evaluating model robustness. However, since the proposal of APGD, it has been difficult for such methods to achieve significant breakthroughs. To achieve such an effect, we first analyze the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Xinlei Liu , Tao Hu , Jichao Xie , Peng Yi , Hailong Ma , Baolin Li

In this work, we model Moving Target Defence (MTD) as a partially observable stochastic game between an attacker and a defender. The attacker tries to compromise the system through probing actions, while the defender minimizes the risk by…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Mandar Datar , Yann Dujardin

A wide range of modern science and engineering applications are formulated as optimization problems with a system of partial differential equations (PDEs) as constraints. These PDE-constrained optimization problems are typically solved in a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Yuyu Zhang , Heng Chi , Binghong Chen , Tsz Ling Elaine Tang , Lucia Mirabella , Le Song , Glaucio H. Paulino

Stackelberg Security Games (SSGs) have been adopted widely for modeling adversarial interactions. With increasing size of the applications of SSGs, scalability of equilibrium computation is an important research problem. While prior…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Arunesh Sinha , Aaron Schlenker , Donnabell Dmello , Milind Tambe

Transfer-based attacks craft adversarial examples on white-box surrogate models and directly deploy them against black-box target models, offering model-agnostic and query-free threat scenarios. While flatness-enhanced methods have recently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Chunlin Qiu , Ang Li , Yiheng Duan , Shenyi Zhang , Yuanjie Zhang , Lingchen Zhao , Qian Wang