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相关论文: $\kappa$monty: a Monte Carlo Compton Scattering co…

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We investigate whether the so-called kappa distribution, often used to fit electron distributions detected in-situ in the solar wind, can describe electrons producing the hard X-ray emission in solar flares. Using Ramaty High Energy Solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Kasparova , M. Karlicky

We build a self-consistent model of a warm scattering corona near an accreting black hole in Kerr geometry, in the regime of slow ($\sim 0.01$ Eddington) mass accretion. An iterative Monte Carlo procedure is developed that incorporates…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Jonathan Zhang , Christopher Thompson

We extend the relativistic time-dependent thin-disc TDE model to describe nonthermal ($2-10$ keV) X-ray emission produced by the Compton up-scattering of thermal disc photons by a compact electron corona, developing analytical and numerical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Andrew Mummery , Steven Balbus

Using Monte Carlo methods to simulate the inverse Compton scattering of soft photons, we model the spectrum of the Galactic black hole candidate Cyg X-1, which shows evidence of a nonthermal tail extending beyond a few hundred keV. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Crider , E. P. Liang , I. A. Smith , D. Lin , M. Kusunose

We have performed Monte Carlo simulations of Compton upscattering of low-energy photons in an accretion disk around a Schwarzschild black hole. The photons gain energy from the rotational motion of the electrons in the disk. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Pablo Reig , Nikolaos D. Kylafis , Henk C. Spruit

The non-Maxwellian $\kappa$-distributions have been detected in the solar transition region and flares. These distributions are characterized by a high-energy tail and a near-Maxwellian core and are known to have significant impact on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Elena Dzifčáková , Jaroslav Dudík , Pavel Kotrč , František Fárník , Alena Zemanová

Accreting black holes in galactic X-ray sources are surrounded by hot plasma. The innermost part of these systems is likely a corona with different temperatures for ions and electrons. In the so-called low-hard state, hot electrons…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 G. E. Romero , F. L. Vieyro , G. S. Vila

We present global radiation GRMHD simulations of strongly magnetized accretion onto a spinning, stellar mass black hole at sub-Eddington rates. Using a frequency-dependent Monte Carlo procedure for Compton scattering, we self-consistently…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Jason Dexter , Nicolas Scepi , Mitchell C. Begelman

We provide a data set of emission and recombination coefficients of hydrogen using a kappa-distribution of electron energies rather than the more traditional Maxwell-Boltzmann (MB) distribution. The data are mainly relevant to thin and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-25 P. J. Storey , Taha Sochi

We consider electron acceleration by obliquely propagating fast mode waves in magnetically dominated accretion disk coronae. For low coronal plasma densities, acceleration can exceed Coulomb drag at lower energies and energize electrons out…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Hui Li , James A. Miller

We calculate the radiation spectrum and its time variability of the black hole accretion disk-corona system based on the three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulation. In explaining the spectral properties of active galactic nuclei…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Norita Kawanaka , Yoshiaki Kato , Shin Mineshige

We review observations and theoretical models of X-ray/gamma-ray spectra of radio-quiet Seyfert galaxies and of Galactic black-hole candidates (in the hard spectral state). The observed spectra share all their basic components: an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrzej A. Zdziarski , W. Neil Johnson , Juri Poutanen , Pawel Magdziarz , Marek Gierlinski

Acceleration of particles and plasma heating is one of the fundamental problems in solar flare physics. An accurate determination of the spectrum of flare energized electrons over a broad energy range is crucial for our understanding of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Marina Battaglia , Galina Motorina , Eduard P. Kontar

Shocks, turbulence and winds all influence the electron velocity distribution in hot plasmas, exciting lower-energy electrons and generating a high-energy (typically power-law) tail. This effect, typically described as a kappa distribution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Xiaohong Cui , Adam R. Foster , Takayuki Yuasa , Randall K. Smith

We fit the broad-band X/gamma-ray spectrum (0.8-1000 keV) of the accreting black hole XTE J1550-564 in the very high state. The quasi-simultaneous data from ASCA, RXTE and OSSE show that the disc is strongly Comptonized, with a high energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marek Gierlinski , Chris Done

We have calculated evolution of a non-thermal electron population from super-thermal but weakly relativistic to highly relativistic energy range in clusters of galaxies. We investigate evolution of hard X-ray radiation due to both…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Motokazu Takizawa

We investigate radiatively inefficient accretion flow models for Sgr A*, the supermassive black hole in our Galactic Center, in light of new observational constraints. Confirmation of linear polarization in the submm emission argues for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Feng Yuan , Eliot Quataert , Ramesh Narayan

It is commonly believed that the optical/UV and X-ray emissions in luminous AGN are produced in an accretion disk and an embedded hot corona respectively. The inverse Compton scattering of disk photons by hot electrons in the corona can…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-05 B. F. Liu , R. E. Taam , E. Qiao , W. Yuan

We describe upgrades to a numerical code which computes synchrotron and inverse-Compton emission from relativistic plasma including full polarization. The introduced upgrades concern scattering kernel which is now capable of scattering the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-11-16 M. Moscibrodzka

Using a Monte Carlo method, we derive spectra arising from Comptonization taking place close to a Kerr black hole. We consider a model consisting of a hot thermal corona Comptonizing seed photons emitted by a cold accretion disc. We find…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrzej Niedzwiecki