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Continuous particle exchange thermal machines require no time-dependent driving, can be realised in solid-state electronic devices, and miniaturised to nanometre scale. Quantum dots, providing a narrow energy filter and allowing to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Eugenia Pyurbeeva , Ronnie Kosloff

We study the relation between quantum pumping of charge and the work exchanged with the driving potentials in a strongly interacting ac-driven quantum dot. We work in the large-interaction limit and in the adiabatic pumping regime, and we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Maria Florencia Ludovico , Massimo Capone

Dynamical phases are obtained for a quantum thermal engine, whose working medium is a single harmonic oscillator. The dynamics of this engine is obtained by using four steps where in two steps the time dependent frequency is changing. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Y. Ben-Aryeh

Interesting effects arise in cyclic machines where both heat and ergotropy transfer take place between the energising bath and the system (the working fluid). Such effects correspond to unconventional decompositions of energy exchange…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-08 Arnab Ghosh , Victor Mukherjee , Wolfgang Niedenzu , Gershon Kurizki

We analyze time-dependent transport through a quantum dot with electron-electron interaction that is statically tunable to both repulsive and attractive regimes, or even dynamically driven. Motivated by the recent experimental realization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 B. A. Placke , T. Pluecker , J. Splettstoesser , M. R. Wegewijs

The performance enhancements observed in various models of continuous quantum thermal machines have been linked to the buildup of coherences in a preferred basis. But, is this connection always an evidence of `quantum-thermodynamic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-04 J. Onam González , José P. Palao , Daniel Alonso , Luis A. Correa

For an open quantum system, we investigate the pumped current induced by a slow modulation of control parameters on the basis of the quantum master equation and full counting statistics. We find that the average and the cumulant generating…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-20 Tatsuro Yuge , Takahiro Sagawa , Ayumu Sugita , Hisao Hayakawa

The efficiency of macroscopic heat engines is restricted by the second law of thermodynamics. They can reach at most the efficiency of a Carnot engine. In contrast, heat currents in mesoscopic heat engines show fluctuations. Thus, there is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Sebastian Pilgram , David Sanchez , Rosa Lopez

We investigate the performance of a microscopic quantum heat engine consisting of V- or Lambda-type emitters interacting collectively or independently when being in contact with environmental thermal reservoirs. Though the efficiency of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-11 Mihai A. Macovei

Heat engines constitute the major building blocks of modern technologies. However, conventional heat engines with higher power yield lesser efficiency and vice versa and respect various power-efficiency trade-off relations. This is also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-04 Mohit Lal Bera , Sergi Julià-Farré , Maciej Lewenstein , Manabendra Nath Bera

In this article we review aspects of charge and heat transport in interacting quantum dots and molecular junctions under stationary and time-dependent non-equilibrium conditions due to finite electrical and thermal bias. In particular, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 F. Haupt , M. Leijnse , H. L. Calvo , L. Classen , J. Splettstoesser , M. R. Wegewijs

While strong system-bath coupling produces rich and interesting phenomena, applications to quantum thermal engines have been so far pointing mainly at detrimental effects. The delicate trade-off between efficiency loss due to strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Camille L. Latune , Graeme Pleasance , Francesco Petruccione

Diverse models of engines energised by quantum-coherent, hence non-thermal, baths allow the engine efficiency to transgress the standard thermodynamic Carnot bound. These transgressions call for an elucidation of the underlying mechanisms.…

We study the impact of cooperative many-body effects on the operation of periodically-driven quantum thermal machines, particularly heat engines and refrigerators. In suitable geometries, $N$ two-level atoms can exchange energy with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Wolfgang Niedenzu , Gershon Kurizki

The concept of geometry works as an overarching framework underlying a wide range of transport phenomena. Particularly, the geometric phase effect in classical and quantum heat pump has been attracting much attention in microscopic systems.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Zi Wang , Jiangzhi Chen , Zhe Liu , Jie Ren

Quantum thermodynamics explores novel thermodynamic phenomena that emerge when interactions between macroscopic systems and microscopic quantum ones go into action. Among various issues, quantum heat engines, in particular, have attracted…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Miku Ishizaki , Naomichi Hatano , Hiroyasu Tajima

We present a geometric formalism for the non-equilibrium thermodynamics of a small system coupled to external isothermal reservoirs as an application of Thouless pumping, where the electrochemical potentials of the reservoirs and parameters…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Ryosuke Yoshii , Hisao Hayakawa

We analyze the nanocaloritronic performance of an interacting quantum dot that is subject to an applied bias and an applied temperature gradient. It is now well known that, in the absence of phonon contribution, a weakly coupled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-29 Bhaskaran Muralidharan , Milena Grifoni

We study geometric energy transport in a slowly driven single-level quantum dot weakly coupled to electronic contacts and with strong onsite interaction, which can be either repulsive or attractive. Exploiting a recently discovered…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-07 Juliette Monsel , Jens Schulenborg , Thibault Baquet , Janine Splettstoesser

In this work we study how the non-Markovian character of the dynamics can affect the thermodynamic performance of a quantum thermal engine, by analysing the maximum power output of Carnot and Otto cycles departing from the quasi-static and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Paolo Abiuso , Vittorio Giovannetti
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