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We present a fabrication uncertainty aware and robust design optimization approach that can be used to obtain robust design estimates for nonlinear, nonconvex, and expensive model functions. It is founded on Gaussian processes and a Monte…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-07 Matthias Plock , Felix Binkowski , Lin Zschiedrich , Philipp-Immanuel Schneider , Sven Burger

We introduce Bayesian optimization, a technique developed for optimizing time-consuming engineering simulations and for fitting machine learning models on large datasets. Bayesian optimization guides the choice of experiments during…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-22 Peter I. Frazier , Jialei Wang

Seismic images provided by reverse time migration can be contaminated by artefacts associated with the migration of multiples. Multiples can corrupt seismic images, producing both false positives, i.e. by focusing energy at unphysical…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Giovanni Angelo Meles , Lele Zhang , Jan Thorbecke , Kees Wapenaar , Evert Slob

One of the main challenges in identifying structural changes in stochastic processes is to carry out analysis for time series with dependency structure in a computationally tractable way. Another challenge is that the number of true change…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-08-02 Jie Ding , Yu Xiang , Lu Shen , Vahid Tarokh

This contribution considers one central aspect of experiment design in system identification. When a control design is based on an estimated model, the achievable performance is related to the quality of the estimate. The degradation in…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-03-22 Afrooz Ebadat , Mariette Annergren , Christian A. Larsson , Cristian R. Rojas , Bo Wahlberg

Weak lensing by large-scale structure is a powerful probe of cosmology if the apparent alignments in the shapes of distant galaxies can be accurately measured. We study the performance of a fully data-driven approach, based on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Henk Hoekstra

The optimization of the electrodes manufacturing process constitutes one of the most critical steps to ensure high-quality Lithium-Ion Battery (LIB) cells, in particular for automotive applications. Because LIB electrode manufacturing is a…

The study of event-by-event fluctuations of identified hadrons may reveal the degrees of freedom of the strongly interacting matter created in heavy-ion collisions and the underlying dynamics of the system. The observable $\nu_{dyn}$, which…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Mesut Arslandok

Computational models support high-stakes decisions across engineering and science, and practitioners increasingly seek probabilistic predictions to quantify uncertainty in such models. Existing approaches generate predictions either by…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Rileigh Bandy , Enrico Camporeale , Andong Hu , Thomas Berger , Rebecca Morrison

We propose a data-driven approach for intrinsic image decomposition, which is the process of inferring the confounding factors of reflectance and shading in an image. We pose this as a two-stage learning problem. First, we train a model to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-10-09 Tinghui Zhou , Philipp Krähenbühl , Alexei A. Efros

The ALICE experiment has been taking data since 2009, with proton and lead beams. In this paper, the different particle identification techniques used by the experiment are briefly reviewed. The current results on identified particle…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 M. Floris

Data is required to develop forecasting models for use in Model Predictive Control (MPC) schemes in building energy systems. However, data is costly to both collect and exploit. Determining cost optimal data usage strategies requires…

The main focus of the ALICE experiment, quark--gluon plasma measurements, requires accurate particle identification (PID). The ALICE subdetectors allow identifying particles over a broad momentum interval ranging from about 100 MeV/c up to…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Maja Karwowska , Monika Jakubowska , Łukasz Graczykowski , Kamil Deja , Miłosz Kasak

Measurements of jet yields in heavy-ion collisions can be used to constrain jet energy loss models, and in turn provide information about the physical properties of deconfined QCD matter. ALICE reconstructs charged particle jets…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-04-26 James Mulligan

In chemical and manufacturing processes, unit failures due to equipment degradation can lead to process downtime and significant costs. In this context, finding an optimal maintenance strategy to ensure good unit health while avoiding…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-01-25 Johannes Wiebe , Inês Cecílio , Ruth Misener

With the popularity of electric vehicles, the demand for lithium-ion batteries is increasing. Temperature significantly influences the performance and safety of batteries. Battery thermal management systems can effectively control the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Zheng Liu , Yuan Jiang , Yumeng Li , Pingfeng Wang

Computational acceleration of performance-metric-based materials discovery via high-throughput screening and machine learning methods is becoming widespread. Nevertheless, development and optimization of the opto-electronic properties that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-10 Jonathon N. Baker , Preston C. Bowes , Joshua S. Harris , Douglas L. Irving

Spatial two-component mixture models offer a robust framework for analyzing spatially correlated data with zero inflation. To circumvent potential biases introduced by assuming a specific distribution for the response variables, we employ a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-17 Chung-Wei Shen , Bu-Ren Hsu , Chia-Ming Hsu , Chun-Shu Chen

The low-x gluon density in the proton and, in particular, in nuclei is only very poorly constrained, while a better understanding of the low-x structure is crucial for measurements at the LHC and also for the planning of experiments at…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Thomas Peitzmann

Precision measurements of electron reconstruction, identification, and isolation efficiencies and photon identification efficiencies are presented. They use the full Run 2 data sample collected by the ATLAS experiment in $pp$ collisions at…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-11-20 ATLAS Collaboration
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