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In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in incorporating blockchain for the Internet of Things (IoT) to address the inherent issues of IoT, such as single point of failure and data silos. However, blockchain alone cannot…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 Guntur Dharma Putra , Sidra Malik , Volkan Dedeoglu , Salil S Kanhere , Raja Jurdak

Methodologies for development of complex systems and models include external reviews by domain and technology experts. Among others, such reviews can uncover undocumented built-in assumptions that may be critical for correct and safe…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 David Harel , Uwe Aßmann , Fabiana Fournier , Lior Limonad , Assaf Marron , Smadar Szekely

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in sensitive domains such as healthcare, finance, and law, yet their integration raises pressing concerns around trust, accountability, and reliability. This paper explores adaptive…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Tejaswini Bollikonda

Trust computation is crucial for ensuring the security of the Internet of Things (IoT). However, current trust-based mechanisms for IoT have limitations that impact data security. Sliding window-based trust schemes cannot ensure reliable…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Muhammad Ibn Ziauddin , Rownak Rahad Rabbi , SM Mehrab , Fardin Faiyaz , Mosarrat Jahan

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has made impressive progress in recent years and represents a key technology that has a crucial impact on the economy and society. However, it is clear that AI and business models based on it can only reach…

Reviews and ratings by users form a central component in several widely used products today (e.g., product reviews, ratings of online content, etc.), but today's platforms for managing such reviews are ad-hoc and vulnerable to various forms…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Rohit Dwivedula , Sriram Sridhar , Sambhav Satija , Muthian Sivathanu , Nishanth Chandran , Divya Gupta , Satya Lokam

Mobile Crowd-Sensing (MCS) has appeared as a prospective solution for large-scale data collection, leveraging built-in sensors and social applications in mobile devices that enables a variety of Internet of Things (IoT) services. However,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Nguyen Binh Truong , Gyu Myoung Lee , Tai-Won Um , Michael Mackay

Eigentrust is a simple and widely used algorithm, which quantifies trust based on the repeated application of an update matrix to a vector of initial trust values. In some cases, however, this procedure is rendered uninformative. Here, we…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-06-14 Juan Afanador , Maria Araujo , Murilo Baptista , Nir Oren

Trust is crucial for ensuring the safety, security, and widespread adoption of automated vehicles (AVs), and if trust is lacking, drivers and the public may not be willing to use them. This research seeks to investigate trust profiles in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Lilit Avetisyan , Jackie Ayoub , X. Jessie Yang , Feng Zhou

The rationale of this work is based on the current user trust discourse of Artificial Intelligence (AI). We aim to produce novel HCI approaches that use trust as a facilitator for the uptake (or appropriation) of current technologies. We…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Sonia Sousa , Jose Cravino , Paulo Martins , David Lamas

Item-item collaborative filtering (CF) models are a well known and studied family of recommender systems, however current literature does not provide any theoretical explanation of the conditions under which item-based recommendations will…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Maurizio Ferrari Dacrema , Paolo Cremonesi

In recent years, the increasing awareness of cybersecurity has led to a heightened focus on information security within hardware devices and products. Incorporating Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) into product designs has become a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Chun-I Fan , Li-En Chang , Cheng-Han Shie

This paper introduces A2C, a multi-stage collaborative decision framework designed to enable robust decision-making within human-AI teams. Drawing inspiration from concepts such as rejection learning and learning to defer, A2C incorporates…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Shahroz Tariq , Mohan Baruwal Chhetri , Surya Nepal , Cecile Paris

The rapid rise of generative AI has made it easy to create convincing fake media at scale. In response, an industrial coalition has developed the Coalition for Content Provenance and Authenticity (C2PA), a system intended to provide…

Trust calibration is necessary to ensure appropriate user acceptance in advanced automation technologies. A significant challenge to achieve trust calibration is to quantitatively estimate human trust in real-time. Although multiple trust…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-04-17 Jundi Liu , Kumar Akash , Teruhisa Misu , Xingwei Wu

The advances and successes in deep learning in recent years have led to considerable efforts and investments into its widespread ubiquitous adoption for a wide variety of applications, ranging from personal assistants and intelligent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Andrew Hryniowski , Xiao Yu Wang , Alexander Wong

Achieving the right amount of trust in AI systems is important, but challenging. The problem is exacerbated with the rise of Large Language Models (LLMs) as they provide human-level communication capabilities, but potentially hallucinate in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Daan Di Scala , Maaike de Boer , Pınar Yolum

Trustworthy clinical advice is crucial but burdensome when seeking health support from professionals. Inaccessibility and financial burdens present obstacles to obtaining professional clinical advice, even when healthcare is available.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Delong Du , Richard Paluch , Gunnar Stevens , Claudia Müller

Machine learning has opened up new tools for financial fraud detection. Using a sample of annotated transactions, a machine learning classification algorithm learns to detect frauds. With growing credit card transaction volumes and rising…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Gayan K. Kulatilleke

Open and anonymous nature of peer to peer networks provides an opportunity to malicious peers to behave unpredictably in the network. This leads the lack of trust among the peers. To control the behavior of peers in the network, reputation…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-03-03 Sateesh Kumar Awasthi , Yatindra Nath Singh