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Effectively handling the co-occurrence of non-IID data and long-tailed distributions remains a critical challenge in federated learning. While fine-tuning vision-language models (VLMs) like CLIP has shown to be promising in addressing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Shihao Hou , Xinyi Shang , Shreyank N Gowda , Yang Lu , Chao Wu , Yan Yan , Hanzi Wang

Understanding realistic visual scene images together with language descriptions is a fundamental task towards generic visual understanding. Previous works have shown compelling comprehensive results by building hierarchical structures for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Chao Lou , Wenjuan Han , Yuhuan Lin , Zilong Zheng

Dynamic scene graph generation (SGG) focuses on detecting objects in a video and determining their pairwise relationships. Existing dynamic SGG methods usually suffer from several issues, including 1) Contextual noise, as some frames might…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Xin Lin , Chong Shi , Yibing Zhan , Zuopeng Yang , Yaqi Wu , Dacheng Tao

Implicit discourse relation recognition (IDRR) is a challenging but crucial task in discourse analysis. Most existing methods train multiple models to predict multi-level labels independently, while ignoring the dependence between…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Changxing Wu , Liuwen Cao , Yubin Ge , Yang Liu , Min Zhang , Jinsong Su

This work addresses the task of self-supervised learning (SSL) on a long-tailed dataset that aims to learn balanced and well-separated representations for downstream tasks such as image classification. This task is crucial because the real…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Cuong Manh Hoang , Yeejin Lee , Byeongkeun Kang

Visual relationship detection, as a challenging task used to find and distinguish the interactions between object pairs in one image, has received much attention recently. In this work, we propose a novel visual relationship detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Hao Zhou , Chongyang Zhang , Chuanping Hu

Using generative models to synthesize visual features from semantic distribution is one of the most popular solutions to ZSL image classification in recent years. The triplet loss (TL) is popularly used to generate realistic visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-17 Zihan Ye , Fuyuan Hu , Fan Lyu , Linyan Li , Kaizhu Huang

Scene graph generation (SGG) is a fundamental task aimed at detecting visual relations between objects in an image. The prevailing SGG methods require all object classes to be given in the training set. Such a closed setting limits the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Tao He , Lianli Gao , Jingkuan Song , Yuan-Fang Li

Scene graph generation (SGG) aims to automatically map an image into a semantic structural graph for better scene understanding. It has attracted significant attention for its ability to provide object and relation information, enabling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Xinyu Zhou , Zihan Ji , Anna Zhu

Continual learning of vision-language models (VLMs) focuses on leveraging cross-modal pretrained knowledge to incrementally adapt to expanding downstream tasks and datasets, while tackling the challenge of knowledge forgetting. Existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Chiyuan He , Zihuan Qiu , Fanman Meng , Linfeng Xu , Qingbo Wu , Hongliang Li

Text-video retrieval is a critical multi-modal task to find the most relevant video for a text query. Although pretrained models like CLIP have demonstrated impressive potential in this area, the rising cost of fully finetuning these models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Xiangpeng Yang , Linchao Zhu , Xiaohan Wang , Yi Yang

Recently, large-scale pre-trained vision-language models have presented benefits for alleviating class imbalance in long-tailed recognition. However, the long-tailed data distribution can corrupt the representation space, where the distance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Siming Fu , Xiaoxuan He , Xinpeng Ding , Yuchen Cao , Hualiang Wang

Spatiotemporal prediction over graphs (STPG) is crucial for transportation systems. In existing STPG models, an adjacency matrix is an important component that captures the relations among nodes over graphs. However, most studies calculate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Zhaobin Mo , Qingyuan Liu , Baohua Yan , Longxiang Zhang , Xuan Di

As a structured representation of the image content, the visual scene graph (visual relationship) acts as a bridge between computer vision and natural language processing. Existing models on the scene graph generation task notoriously…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Yuyu Guo , Jingkuan Song , Lianli Gao , Heng Tao Shen

Visual relations form the basis of understanding our compositional world, as relationships between visual objects capture key information in a scene. It is then advantageous to learn relations automatically from the data, as learning with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Daniel Zeng , Tailin Wu , Jure Leskovec

In recent years, the parameters of backbones of Video Understanding tasks continue to increase and even reach billion-level. Whether fine-tuning a specific task on the Video Foundation Model or pre-training the model designed for the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Zeyi Bo , Wuxi Sun , Ye Jin

Modern image classifiers perform well on populated classes, while degrading considerably on tail classes with only a few instances. Humans, by contrast, effortlessly handle the long-tailed recognition challenge, since they can learn the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Yingjun Du , Jiayi Shen , Xiantong Zhen , Cees G. M. Snoek

Embodied task planning demands vision-language models to generate action sequences that are both visually grounded and causally coherent over time. However, existing training paradigms face a critical trade-off: joint end-to-end training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Yuyuan Yang , Junkun Hong , Hongrong Wang , Honghao Cai , Xunpeng Ren , Ge Wang , Mingcong Lei , Shenhao Yan , Jiahao Yang , Chengsi Yao , Xi Li , Yiming Zhao , Yatong Han , Jinke Ren

Federated learning (FL) provides a decentralized machine learning paradigm where a server collaborates with a group of clients to learn a global model without accessing the clients' data. User heterogeneity is a significant challenge for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Jiangming Shi , Shanshan Zheng , Xiangbo Yin , Yang Lu , Yuan Xie , Yanyun Qu

Multi-label Recognition (MLR) involves assigning multiple labels to each data instance in an image, offering advantages over single-label classification in complex scenarios. However, it faces the challenge of annotating all relevant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Ruhui Zhang , Hezhe Qiao , Pengcheng Xu , Mingsheng Shang , Lin Chen