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Primordial magnetic fields (PMFs) can enhance matter power spectrum on small scales ($\lesssim$ Mpc) and still agree with bounds from cosmic microwave background (CMB) and Faraday rotation measurements. As modes on scales smaller than Mpc…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Pranjal Ralegankar , Mak Pavičević , Matteo Viel

Primordial magnetic fields (PMFs) can seed additional small-scale matter fluctuations, leading to the formation of dense, early-collapsing dark matter structures known as minihalos. These minihalos may dramatically amplify the dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-18 María Olalla Olea-Romacho , Malcolm Fairbairn , Pranjal Ralegankar

Primordial magnetic fields (PMFs) enhance small-scale structure formation through the Lorentz force acting on baryons, boosting the abundance of low-mass halos and their hosted galaxies. We show that the reionisation history calibrated with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Malcolm Fairbairn , María Olalla Olea-Romacho , Juan Urrutia , Ville Vaskonen

Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) have entered the forefront of theoretical cosmology, due their potential role in phenomena ranging from gravitational waves, to dark matter, to galaxy formation. While producing PBHs from inflationary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Keisuke Inomata , Evan McDonough , Wayne Hu

We study the generation and evolution of density perturbations and peculiar velocities due to primordial magnetic fields. We assume that a random magnetic field was present before recombination and follow the field's effect on the baryon…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Eun-jin Kim , Angela Olinto , Robert Rosner

We recently predicted the existence of random primordial magnetic fields (RPMF) in the form of randomly oriented cells with dipole-like structure with a cell size $L_0$ and an average magnetic field $B_0$. Here we investigate models for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-24 Rafael S. de Souza , Luiz Felippe S. Rodrigues , Reuven Opher

Recent cosmological data and astrophysical observations, such as the Hubble tension and the increasing preference from galaxy surveys for dynamical dark energy, have begun to challenge the standard $\Lambda$-cold dark matter cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Jonathan Schiff , Tejaswi Venumadhav

Perturbations to the cosmic baryon density - and thus to the total-matter density - can be induced by magnetohydronamic forces if there are primordial magnetic fields. The power spectrum for these density perturbations was first provided in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Tal Adi , Hector Cruz , Marc Kamionkowski

Primordial magnetic fields possibly generated in the very early universe are one of the candidates for the origin of magnetic fields observed in many galaxies and galaxy clusters. After recombination, the dissipation process of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hiroyuki Tashiro , Naoshi Sugiyama

Primordial black holes (PBHs) could be formed if large perturbations are generated on small scales in inflation. We study a toy inflation model with a local minimum. The curvature perturbations are enhanced when the inflaton passes through…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Bao-Min Gu , Fu-Wen Shu , Ke Yang , Yu-Peng Zhang

Strongly supercooled first order phase transitions (FOPTs) can produce primordial black hole (PBH) dark matter (DM) along with observable gravitational waves (GWs) from bubble collisions. Such FOPTs may also produce coherent magnetic fields…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Shyam Balaji , Malcolm Fairbairn , Maria Olalla Olea-Romacho

In concordance cosmology, dark matter density perturbations generated by inflation lead to nonlinear, virialized minihalos, into which baryons collapse at redshift $z \sim 20$. We survey here novel baryon evolution produced by a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kathryn M. Zurek , Craig J. Hogan

We propose a novel mechanism where Primordial Black Hole (PBH) dark matter is formed much later in the history of the universe between the epoch of Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) and Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) photon decoupling. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-24 Amlan Chakraborty , Prolay K Chanda , Kanhaiya Lal Pandey , Subinoy Das

Primordial Black Holes could be an important component of the dark matter in the Universe. If they exist, they would add a Poisson component to the matter power spectrum. The extra power would speed up the emergence of dark matter halos…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-16 F. Atrio-Barandela

If primordial black holes (PBHs) contribute more than 10 percent of the dark matter (DM) density, their energy density today is of the same order as that of the baryons. Such a cosmic coincidence might hint at a mutual origin for the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-28 Yi-Peng Wu , Elena Pinetti , Joseph Silk

We show that supersymmetry and inflation, in a broad class of models, generically lead to formation of primordial black holes (PBHs) that can account for dark matter. Supersymmetry predicts a number of scalar fields that develop a coherent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Marcos M. Flores , Alexander Kusenko

Primordial magnetic fields (PMFs) can enhance the abundance of low-mass halos during Cosmic Dawn by sourcing additional small-scale matter fluctuations. This enhanced small-scale power can accelerate early galaxy formation, shifting the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Keduse Worku , Hector Afonso G. Cruz , Marc Kamionkowski

Primordial magnetic field (PMF) is one of the feasible candidates to explain observed large-scale magnetic fields, for example, intergalactic magnetic fields. We present a new mechanism that brings us information about PMFs on small scales…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-28 Shohei Saga , Hiroyuki Tashiro , Shuichiro Yokoyama

Events like inflation or phase transitions can produce large density perturbations on very small scales in the early Universe. Probes of small scales are therefore useful for e.g. discriminating between inflationary models. Until recently,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-13 Pat Scott , Torsten Bringmann , Yashar Akrami

Primordial black holes (PBHs) form from large-amplitude initial density fluctuations and may comprise some or all of the dark matter. If PBHs have a broadly extended mass spectrum, or in mixed PBH-particle dark matter scenarios, the extreme…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-29 M. Sten Delos , Joseph Silk
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