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The evolution of existing transportation systems, mainly driven by urbanization and increased availability of mobility options, such as private, profit-maximizing ride-hailing companies, calls for tools to reason about their design and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Margarita Zambrano , Xinling Li , Riccardo Fiorista , Gioele Zardini

The aim of this paper is to introduce models and algorithms for the Participatory Budgeting problem when projects can interact with each other. In this problem, the objective is to select a set of projects that fits in a given budget.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Martin Durand , Fanny Pascual

Human cooperation depends on how accurately we infer others' motives--how much they value fairness, generosity, or self-interest from the choices they make. We model that process in binary dictator games, which isolate moral trade-offs…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-11-12 Gregory Stanley , Jun Zhang , Rick Lewis

A natural notion of rationality/consistency for aggregating models is that, for all (possibly aggregated) models $A$ and $B$, if the output of model $A$ is $f(A)$ and if the output model $B$ is $f(B)$, then the output of the model obtained…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-12-13 Hamed Hamze Bajgiran , Houman Owhadi

We analyse the computational complexity of three problems in judgment aggregation: (1) computing a collective judgment from a profile of individual judgments (the winner determination problem); (2) deciding whether a given agent can…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2014-01-24 Ulle Endriss , Umberto Grandi , Daniele Porello

This paper is about conceptual modeling of aggregates in software engineering. An aggregate is a cluster of domain objects that can be treated as a single unit. In UML, an aggregation is a type of association in which objects are configured…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Sabah Al-Fedaghi

This paper introduces a systematic methodological framework to design and analyze distributed algorithms for optimization and games over networks. Starting from a centralized method, we identify an aggregation function involving all the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-26 Guido Carnevale , Nicola Mimmo , Giuseppe Notarstefano

Reaching some form of consensus is often necessary for autonomous agents that want to coordinate their actions or otherwise engage in joint activities. One way to reach a consensus is by aggregating individual information, such as…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2016-07-13 Marija Slavkovik

Accurately predicting future behaviors of surrounding vehicles is an essential capability for autonomous vehicles in order to plan safe and feasible trajectories. The behaviors of others, however, are full of uncertainties. Both rational…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-25 Yeping Hu , Liting Sun , Masayoshi Tomizuka

Rationalization, a data-centric framework, aims to build self-explanatory models to explain the prediction outcome by generating a subset of human-intelligible pieces of the input data. It involves a cooperative game model where a generator…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Yunxiao Zhao , Zhiqiang Wang , Xingtong Yu , Xiaoli Li , Jiye Liang , Ru Li

Planning under social interactions with other agents is an essential problem for autonomous driving. As the actions of the autonomous vehicle in the interactions affect and are also affected by other agents, autonomous vehicles need to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-11 Chenran Li , Tu Trinh , Letian Wang , Changliu Liu , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Wei Zhan

We investigate a utility-based approach for driver car-following behavioral modeling while analyzing different aspects of the model characteristics especially in terms of capturing different fundamental diagram regions and safety proxy…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-03-21 Samer H. Hamdar , Hani S. Mahmassani , Martin Treiber

When designing compound AI systems, a common approach is to query multiple copies of the same model and aggregate the responses to produce a synthesized output. Given the homogeneity of these models, this raises the question of whether…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Nivasini Ananthakrishnan , Meena Jagadeesan

The collective of autonomous cars is expected to generate almost optimal traffic. In this position paper we discuss the multi-agent models and the verification results of the collective behaviour of autonomous cars. We argue that…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2017-09-11 László Z. Varga

We present a comprehensive set of conditions and rules to control the correctness of aggregation queries within an interactive data analysis session. The goal is to extend self-service data preparation and BI tools to automatically detect…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Eric Simon , Bernd Amann , Rutian Liu , Stéphane Gançarski

The integration of Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) into existing human-driven traffic systems poses considerable challenges, especially within environments where human and machine interactions are frequent and complex, such as at unsignalized…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Jiaqi Liu , Xiao Qi , Peng Hang , Jian Sun

A new approach for the description of phenomena of social aggregation is suggested. On the basis of psychological concepts (as for instance social norms and cultural coordinates), we deduce a general mechanism for the social aggregation in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-04-29 Daniele Vilone , Andrea Guazzini

Graph aggregation is the process of computing a single output graph that constitutes a good compromise between several input graphs, each provided by a different source. One needs to perform graph aggregation in a wide variety of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Ulle Endriss , Umberto Grandi

Travel time or speed estimation are part of many intelligent transportation applications. Existing estimation approaches rely on either function fitting or aggregation and represent different trade-offs between generalizability and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Tobias Skovgaard Jepsen , Christian S. Jensen , Thomas Dyhre Nielsen

Connected autonomous vehicles (CAVs), which represent a significant advancement in autonomous driving technology, have the potential to greatly increase traffic safety and efficiency through cooperative decision-making. However, existing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Shiyu Fang , Xiaocong Zhao , Xuekai Liu , Peng Hang , Jianqiang Wang , Yunpeng Wang , Jian Sun