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Ultra-wideband (UWB) through-wall radar has a wide range of applications in non-contact human information detection and monitoring. With the integration of machine learning technology, its potential prospects include the physiological…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-01 Zhengliang Zhu , Degui Yang , Junchao Zhang , Feng Tong

Ultra-wideband (UWB) has shown promising potential in GPS-denied localization thanks to its lightweight and drift-free characteristics, while the accuracy is limited in real scenarios due to its sensitivity to sensor arrangement and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Si Wang , Bingqi Shen , Fei Wang , Yanjun Cao , Rong Xiong , Yue Wang

Ultra-Wideband (UWB) is one of the key technologies empowering the Internet of Thing (IoT) concept to perform reliable, energy-efficient, and highly accurate monitoring, screening, and localization in indoor environments. Performance of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-18 Zohreh Hajiakhondi-Meybodi , Ming Hou , Arash Mohammadi

This study considers the joint location and velocity estimation of UE and scatterers in a three-dimensional mmWave CRAN architecture. Several existing works have achieved satisfactory results with neural networks (NNs) for localization.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Jie Yang , Shi Jin , Chao-Kai Wen , Jiajia Guo , Michail Matthaiou , Bo Gao

Rodents have long been established as the premier model for behavioral studies, traditionally raised and maintained in conventional cage environments. However, these settings often limit rodents' ability to exhibit their full range of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-25 Reza Sayfoori , Mao-Hsiang Huang , Amir Naderi , Mehwish Bhatti , Ron D. Frostig , Hung Cao

For decades, the determination of an objects location has been implemented utilizing different technologies. Despite GPS (Global Positioning System) provides a scalable efficient and cost effective location services however the satellite…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Ali Abdullah S. AlQahtani , Nazim Choudhury

In autonomous robotic systems, precise localization is a prerequisite for safe navigation. However, in complex urban environments, GNSS positioning often suffers from signal occlusion and multipath effects, leading to unreliable absolute…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Haitao Lu , Haijier Chen , Haoze Liu , Shoujian Zhang , Bo Xu , Ziao Liu

Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS)-based positioning plays a crucial role in various applications, including navigation, transportation, logistics, mapping, and emergency services. Traditional GNSS positioning methods are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-26 Adyasha Mohanty , Grace Gao

Our paper presents a robust framework for UWB-based static gesture recognition, leveraging proprietary UWB radar sensor technology. Extensive data collection efforts were undertaken to compile datasets containing five commonly used…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Abhishek Sebastian , Pragna R

Real-world traffic involves diverse road users, ranging from pedestrians to heavy trucks, necessitating effective road user classification for various applications within Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS). Traditional approaches often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Lennart Köpper , Thomas Wieland

Robots in a swarm take advantage of a motion capture system or GPS sensors to obtain their global position. However, motion capture systems are environment-dependent and GPS sensors are not reliable in occluded environments. For a reliable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-24 Samet Guler , Mohamed Abdelkader , Jeff S. Shamma

In this paper, we propose a novel Fine-Tuned attribute Weighted Na\"ive Bayes (FT-WNB) classifier to identify the Line-of-Sight (LoS) and Non-Line-of-Sight (NLoS) for UltraWide Bandwidth (UWB) signals in an Indoor Positioning System (IPS).…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-24 Fuhu Che , Qasim Zeeshan Ahmed , Fahd Ahmed Khan , Faheem A. Khan

An unknown-position sensor can be localized if there are three or more anchors making time-of-arrival (TOA) measurements of a signal from it. However, the location errors can be very large due to the fact that some of the measurements are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Hongyang Chen , Kenneth W. K. Lui , Zizhuo Wang , H. C. So , H. Vincent Poor

To improve the localization precision of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), a novel framework is established by jointly utilizing multiple measurements of received signal strength (RSS) from multiple base stations (BSs) and multiple points on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-04 Yifan Li , Feng Shu , Baihua Shi , Xin Cheng , Yaoliang Song , Jiangzhou Wang

This paper investigates an infra-structure free global localization of a group of communicating mobile agents (e.g., first responders or exploring robots) via an ultra-wideband (UWB) inter-agent ranging aided dead-reckoning. We propose a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-01 Jianan Zhu , Solmaz S. Kia

Localization plays a critical role in the field of distributed swarm robotics. Previous work has highlighted the potential of relative localization for position tracking in multi-robot systems. Ultra-wideband (UWB) technology provides a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Salma Ichekhlef , Étienne Villemure , Shokoufeh Naderi , François Ferland , Maude Blondin

WiFi technology has been used pervasively in fine-grained indoor localization, gesture recognition, and adaptive communication. Achieving better performance in these tasks generally boils down to differentiating Line-Of-Sight (LOS) from…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Sahib Singh Dhanjal , Maani Ghaffari , Ryan M. Eustice

We develop a novel human trajectory prediction system that incorporates the scene information (Scene-LSTM) as well as individual pedestrian movement (Pedestrian-LSTM) trained simultaneously within static crowded scenes. We superimpose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-26 Manh Huynh , Gita Alaghband

Accurate and continuous pedestrian positioning across outdoor-indoor environments remains challenging because GNSS, UWB, and inertial PDR are complementary yet individually fragile under signal blockage, multipath, and drift. This paper…

Understanding transportation mode from GPS (Global Positioning System) traces is an essential topic in the data mobility domain. In this paper, a framework is proposed to predict transportation modes. This framework follows a sequence of…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-22 Mohammad Etemad , Amilcar Soares Junior , Stan Matwin