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Data, algorithms, and arithmetic power are the three foundational conditions for deep learning to be effective in the application domain. Data is the focus for developing deep learning algorithms. In practical engineering applications, some…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Jingzhao Gu , Haoyang Huang

Data augmentation is a widely used and effective technique to improve the generalization performance of deep neural networks. Yet, despite often facing limited data availability when working with medical images, it is frequently…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-21 Adam Tupper , Christian Gagné

Data augmentation is widely known as a simple yet surprisingly effective technique for regularizing deep networks. Conventional data augmentation schemes, e.g., flipping, translation or rotation, are low-level, data-independent and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Yulin Wang , Gao Huang , Shiji Song , Xuran Pan , Yitong Xia , Cheng Wu

As Deep Neural Networks have achieved thrilling breakthroughs in the past decade, data augmentations have garnered increasing attention as regularization techniques when massive labeled data are unavailable. Among existing augmentations,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Xin Jin , Hongyu Zhu , Siyuan Li , Zedong Wang , Zicheng Liu , Juanxi Tian , Chang Yu , Huafeng Qin , Stan Z. Li

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable progress in code generation, largely driven by the availability of high-quality code datasets for effective training. To further improve data quality, numerous training data optimization…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Shiqi Kuang , Zhao Tian , Tao Xiao , Dong Wang , Junjie Chen

In this work, we take the named entity recognition task in the English language as a case study and explore style transfer as a data augmentation method to increase the size and diversity of training data in low-resource scenarios. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Shuguang Chen , Leonardo Neves , Thamar Solorio

In recent years, the use of deep learning in language models gained much attention. Some research projects claim that they can generate text that can be interpreted as human-writing, enabling new possibilities in many application areas.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-13 Juan Cruz-Benito , Sanjay Vishwakarma , Francisco Martin-Fernandez , Ismael Faro

The development of robust Document AI models has been constrained by limited access to high-quality, labeled datasets, primarily due to data privacy concerns, scarcity, and the high cost of manual annotation. Traditional methods of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Amit Agarwal , Hitesh Patel , Priyaranjan Pattnayak , Srikant Panda , Bhargava Kumar , Tejaswini Kumar

Children possess the ability to learn multiple cognitive tasks sequentially, which is a major challenge toward the long-term goal of artificial general intelligence. Existing continual learning frameworks are usually applicable to Deep…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Bing Han , Feifei Zhao , Yi Zeng , Wenxuan Pan , Guobin Shen

Data augmentation is an essential part of the training process applied to deep learning models. The motivation is that a robust training process for deep learning models depends on large annotated datasets, which are expensive to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-31 Toan Tran , Trung Pham , Gustavo Carneiro , Lyle Palmer , Ian Reid

Source code processing heavily relies on the methods widely used in natural language processing (NLP), but involves specifics that need to be taken into account to achieve higher quality. An example of this specificity is that the semantics…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Nadezhda Chirkova

Data augmentation techniques have been used to alleviate the problem of scarce labeled data in various NER tasks (flat, nested, and discontinuous NER tasks). Existing augmentation techniques either manipulate the words in the original text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Xuming Hu , Yong Jiang , Aiwei Liu , Zhongqiang Huang , Pengjun Xie , Fei Huang , Lijie Wen , Philip S. Yu

In recent years, pretrained neural language models (PNLMs) have taken the field of natural language processing by storm, achieving new benchmarks and state-of-the-art performances. These models often rely heavily on annotated data, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-06 Hoang Van

Deep learning-based methods have reached state of the art performances, relying on large quantity of available data and computational power. Such methods still remain highly inappropriate when facing a major open machine learning problem,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-05 Ghouthi Boukli Hacene , Vincent Gripon , Nicolas Farrugia , Matthieu Arzel , Michel Jezequel

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) offer a promising pathway to implement deep neural networks (DNNs) in a more energy-efficient manner since their neurons are sparsely activated and inferences are event-driven. However, there have been very…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Changze Lv , Jianhan Xu , Xiaoqing Zheng

Data augmentation is an important component in the robustness evaluation of models in natural language processing (NLP) and in enhancing the diversity of the data they are trained on. In this paper, we present NL-Augmenter, a new…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Kaustubh D. Dhole , Varun Gangal , Sebastian Gehrmann , Aadesh Gupta , Zhenhao Li , Saad Mahamood , Abinaya Mahendiran , Simon Mille , Ashish Shrivastava , Samson Tan , Tongshuang Wu , Jascha Sohl-Dickstein , Jinho D. Choi , Eduard Hovy , Ondrej Dusek , Sebastian Ruder , Sajant Anand , Nagender Aneja , Rabin Banjade , Lisa Barthe , Hanna Behnke , Ian Berlot-Attwell , Connor Boyle , Caroline Brun , Marco Antonio Sobrevilla Cabezudo , Samuel Cahyawijaya , Emile Chapuis , Wanxiang Che , Mukund Choudhary , Christian Clauss , Pierre Colombo , Filip Cornell , Gautier Dagan , Mayukh Das , Tanay Dixit , Thomas Dopierre , Paul-Alexis Dray , Suchitra Dubey , Tatiana Ekeinhor , Marco Di Giovanni , Tanya Goyal , Rishabh Gupta , Rishabh Gupta , Louanes Hamla , Sang Han , Fabrice Harel-Canada , Antoine Honore , Ishan Jindal , Przemyslaw K. Joniak , Denis Kleyko , Venelin Kovatchev , Kalpesh Krishna , Ashutosh Kumar , Stefan Langer , Seungjae Ryan Lee , Corey James Levinson , Hualou Liang , Kaizhao Liang , Zhexiong Liu , Andrey Lukyanenko , Vukosi Marivate , Gerard de Melo , Simon Meoni , Maxime Meyer , Afnan Mir , Nafise Sadat Moosavi , Niklas Muennighoff , Timothy Sum Hon Mun , Kenton Murray , Marcin Namysl , Maria Obedkova , Priti Oli , Nivranshu Pasricha , Jan Pfister , Richard Plant , Vinay Prabhu , Vasile Pais , Libo Qin , Shahab Raji , Pawan Kumar Rajpoot , Vikas Raunak , Roy Rinberg , Nicolas Roberts , Juan Diego Rodriguez , Claude Roux , Vasconcellos P. H. S. , Ananya B. Sai , Robin M. Schmidt , Thomas Scialom , Tshephisho Sefara , Saqib N. Shamsi , Xudong Shen , Haoyue Shi , Yiwen Shi , Anna Shvets , Nick Siegel , Damien Sileo , Jamie Simon , Chandan Singh , Roman Sitelew , Priyank Soni , Taylor Sorensen , William Soto , Aman Srivastava , KV Aditya Srivatsa , Tony Sun , Mukund Varma T , A Tabassum , Fiona Anting Tan , Ryan Teehan , Mo Tiwari , Marie Tolkiehn , Athena Wang , Zijian Wang , Gloria Wang , Zijie J. Wang , Fuxuan Wei , Bryan Wilie , Genta Indra Winata , Xinyi Wu , Witold Wydmański , Tianbao Xie , Usama Yaseen , Michael A. Yee , Jing Zhang , Yue Zhang

The quality and size of training set have great impact on the results of deep learning-based face related tasks. However, collecting and labeling adequate samples with high quality and balanced distributions still remains a laborious and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-06 Xiang Wang , Kai Wang , Shiguo Lian

This work evaluates six state-of-the-art deep neural network (DNN) architectures applied to the problem of enhancing camera-captured document images. The results from each network were evaluated both qualitatively and quantitatively using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Lucas N. Kirsten , Ricardo Piccoli , Ricardo Ribani

Recent advancements in open-source code large language models (LLMs) have been driven by fine-tuning on the data generated from powerful closed-source LLMs, which are expensive to obtain. This paper explores whether it is possible to use a…

Large language models (LLMs) have recently shown impressive results on diverse code-related tasks, benefiting from large-scale training and instruction tuning. However, studies reveal that their grasp of fundamental programming concepts,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Xiaoning Ren , Qiang Hu , Wei Ma , Yan Li , Yao Zhang , Lingxiao Jiang , Yinxing Xue