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Understanding how convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can efficiently learn high-dimensional functions remains a fundamental challenge. A popular belief is that these models harness the local and hierarchical structure of natural data such…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-02 Francesco Cagnetta , Alessandro Favero , Matthieu Wyart

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have massively impacted visual recognition in 2D images, and are now ubiquitous in state-of-the-art approaches. CNNs do not easily extend, however, to data that are not represented by regular grids, such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-29 Nitika Verma , Edmond Boyer , Jakob Verbeek

This paper introduces a novel representation of convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) in terms of 2-D dynamical systems. To this end, the usual description of convolutional layers with convolution kernels, i.e., the impulse responses of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-12 Dennis Gramlich , Patricia Pauli , Carsten W. Scherer , Frank Allgöwer , Christian Ebenbauer

Deep learning has established many new state of the art solutions in the last decade in areas such as object, scene and speech recognition. In particular Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is a category of deep learning which obtains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-26 Vincent Andrearczyk , Paul F. Whelan

This article trained a network for perceiving three-dimensional motion information of binocular vision target, which can provide real-time three-dimensional coordinate, velocity, and acceleration, and has a basic spatiotemporal perception…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Jiazhao Shi , Pan Pan , Haotian Shi

We consider neural networks with a single hidden layer and non-decreasing homogeneous activa-tion functions like the rectified linear units. By letting the number of hidden units grow unbounded and using classical non-Euclidean…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Francis Bach

Most modern convolutional neural networks (CNNs) used for object recognition are built using the same principles: Alternating convolution and max-pooling layers followed by a small number of fully connected layers. We re-evaluate the state…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-04-14 Jost Tobias Springenberg , Alexey Dosovitskiy , Thomas Brox , Martin Riedmiller

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have become the state-of-the-art in supervised learning vision tasks. Their convolutional filters are of paramount importance for they allow to learn patterns while disregarding their locations in input…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-26 Jean-Charles Vialatte , Vincent Gripon , Grégoire Mercier

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) play a major role in image processing tasks like image classification, object detection, semantic segmentation. Very often CNN networks have from several to hundred stacked layers with several megabytes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Marcin Pietron , Maciej Wielgosz

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) based solutions have achieved state-of-the-art performances for many computer vision tasks, including classification and super-resolution of images. Usually the success of these methods comes with a cost…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Yawei Li , Shuhang Gu , Luc Van Gool , Radu Timofte

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have demonstrated impressive performance on many visual tasks. Recently, they became useful models for the visual system in neuroscience. However, it is still not clear what are learned by CNNs in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-02-19 Qi Yan , Yajing Zheng , Shanshan Jia , Yichen Zhang , Zhaofei Yu , Feng Chen , Yonghong Tian , Tiejun Huang , Jian K. Liu

Reconstructing the detailed geometric structure of a face from a given image is a key to many computer vision and graphics applications, such as motion capture and reenactment. The reconstruction task is challenging as human faces vary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-07 Elad Richardson , Matan Sela , Roy Or-El , Ron Kimmel

We discuss basic concepts of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and outline uses in manufacturing. We begin by discussing how different types of data objects commonly encountered in manufacturing (e.g., time series, images, micrographs,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Shengli Jiang , Shiyi Qin , Joshua L. Pulsipher , Victor M. Zavala

Advances in experimental neuroscience have transformed our ability to explore the structure and function of neural circuits. At the same time, advances in machine learning have unleashed the remarkable computational power of artificial…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-11-23 SueYeon Chung , L. F. Abbott

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) were inspired by early findings in the study of biological vision. They have since become successful tools in computer vision and state-of-the-art models of both neural activity and behavior on visual…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-02-11 Grace W. Lindsay

Applying convolutional neural networks to large images is computationally expensive because the amount of computation scales linearly with the number of image pixels. We present a novel recurrent neural network model that is capable of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-06-25 Volodymyr Mnih , Nicolas Heess , Alex Graves , Koray Kavukcuoglu

Neural networks in the real domain have been studied for a long time and achieved promising results in many vision tasks for recent years. However, the extensions of the neural network models in other number fields and their potential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Xuanyu Zhu , Yi Xu , Hongteng Xu , Changjian Chen

Rotation invariance and translation invariance have great values in image recognition tasks. In this paper, we bring a new architecture in convolutional neural network (CNN) named cyclic convolutional layer to achieve rotation invariance in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 Shiyuan Li

In this era of artificial intelligence, deep neural networks like Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have emerged as front-runners, often surpassing human capabilities. These deep networks are often perceived as the panacea for all…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Neeraj Kumar Singh , Nikhil R. Pal

In this paper, we revisit the problem of 3D human modeling from two orthogonal silhouettes of individuals (i.e., front and side views). Different from our prior work, a supervised learning approach based on convolutional neural network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Bin Liu , Xiuping Liu , Zhixin Yang , Charlie C. L. Wang