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We have numerically solved the Hamiltonian of an electron in a semiconductor double ring subjected to the magnetic flux and Rashba spin-orbit interaction. It is found that the Aharonov-Bohm energy spectrum reveals multi-zigzag periodic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wen-Hsuan Kuan , Chi-Shung Tang , Cheng-Hung Chang

The fractional Aharonov-Bohm oscillation (FABO) of narrow quantum rings with two electrons has been studied and has been explained in an analytical way, the evolution of the period and amplitudes against the magnetic field can be exactly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-01-19 He Yanzhang , Bao Chengguang

The $\alpha$-$T_3$ model extrapolates between the pseudospin $S=1/2$ honeycomb lattice of graphene and the pseudospin $S=1$ dice lattice via parameter $\alpha$. We present calculations of the magnetic properties of this hybrid pseudospin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 E. Illes , E. J. Nicol

We have measured magnetoresistance of hexagonal lateral superlattices. We observe three types of oscillations engendered by periodic potential modulation having hexagonal-lattice symmetry: amplitude modulation of the Shubnikov-de Haas…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Yuto Kato , Akira Endo , Shingo Katsumoto , Yasuhiro Iye

The outcoupling of a Bose-Einstein condensate through an optical lattice provides an interesting scenario to study quantum transport phenomena or the analog Hawking effect as the system can reach a quasi-stationary black-hole configuration.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-07-18 J. R. M. de Nova , F. Sols , I. Zapata

We study the Aharonov-Bohm effect in an openended tube made of a graphene sheet whose dimensions are much larger than the interatomic distance in graphene. An external magnetic field vanishes on and in the vicinity of the graphene sheet and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-28 Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Vladimir Nazaikinskii

We show how the Aharonov-Bohm flux (AB) $\phi_i$ and the dual gaps $(\Delta_1, \Delta_2)$ can affect the electron scattering in graphene quantum dots (GQDs) of radius $r_0$ in the presence of an electrostatic potential $V$. After obtaining…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Fatima Belokda , Ahmed Bouhlal , Ahmed Jellal

We calculate the energy band structure for electrons in an external periodic potential combined with a perpendicular magnetic field. Electron-electron interactions are included within a Hartree approximation. The calculated energy spectra…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Egidijus Anisimovas , Peter Johansson

The magnetic properties of two-dimensional altermagnets can be obtained from a square lattice Heisenberg model with antiferromagetic nearest neighbor interaction and two types of next-nearest neighbor interactions arranged in a checkerboard…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Niklas Cichutek , Peter Kopietz , Andreas Rückriegel

The Haldane model on a honeycomb lattice is a paradigmatic example of a system featuring quantized Hall conductivity in the absence of an external magnetic field, that is, a quantum anomalous Hall effect. Recent theoretical work predicted…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Luis M. Canonico , José H. García , Tatiana G. Rappoport , Aires Ferreira , R. B. Muniz

Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations and magneto-intersubband oscillations of magnetoresistance of structures with single HgTe quantum wells with a width of (10-18) nm have been experimentally studied. The spectrum of the conduction band in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-31 G. M. Minkov , O. E. Rut , A. A. Sherstobitov , A. V. Germanenko , S. A. Dvoretski , N. N. Mikhailov

Hofstadter showed that the energy levels of electrons on a lattice plotted as a function of magnetic field form an beautiful structure now referred to as "Hofstadter's butterfly". We study a non-Hermitian continuation of Hofstadter's model;…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Katherine Jones-Smith , Connor Wallace

We report the experimental observation of commensurability oscillations (COs) in 1D graphene superlattices. The widely tunable periodic potential modulation in hBN encapsulated graphene is generated via the interplay of nanopatterned few…

An analytical form of the quantum magnetization oscillations (de Haas-van Alphen effect) is derived for two- and quasi two-dimensional metals in normal and superconducting mixed states. The theory is developed under condition that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-08 T. Champel , V. P. Mineev

We study in a semiclassical regime a two-dimensional magnetic periodic Schr\"odinger operator. We first review some results for the square (Harper), triangular and hexagonal (case of the graphene) lattices. Then we study the case considered…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-03 Philippe Kerdelhué , Jimena Royo-Letelier

We present a comprehensive investigation of quantum oscillations (QOs) in the strongly-correlated Falicov-Kimball model (FKM). The FKM is a particularly suitable platform for probing the non-Fermi liquid state devoid of quasiparticles,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Wei-Wei Yang , Hong-Gang Luo , Yin Zhong

The gap oscillations caused by a magnetic flux penetrating a carbon nanotube represent one of the most spectacular observation of the Aharonov-Bohm effect at the nano--scale. Our understanding of this effect is, however, based on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-04 Davide Sangalli , Andrea Marini

We report an exact map into one dimensional effective chains, of the tight-binding Hamiltonian for electrons in armchair and zigzag graphene nanoribbons with any uniaxial ripple. This mapping is used for studying the effect of uniaxial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Pedro Roman-Taboada , Gerardo G. Naumis

Electrons on a two-dimensional (2$d$) lattice which is exposed to a strong uniform magnetic field show intriguing physical phenomena. The spectrum of such systems exhibits a complex (multi-)band structure known as Hofstadter's butterfly.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-11 A. A. Markov , G. Rohringer , A. N. Rubtsov

We have previously found experimental evidence for several quantum phenomena in oxygen-ion implanted of hydrogenated graphite: ferromagnetism, antiferromagnetism, paramagentism, triplet superconductivity, Andreev states, Little-Parks…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Nadina Gheorghiu , Charles R. Ebbing , Timothy J. Haugan